Contents
Transport tax is an annual fee from individuals and legal entities that own vehicles and, above all, cars. It refers to regional taxes and is established by the laws of the constituent entities of the Federation on tax (Chapter 28 of the Tax Code of the Federation). Simply put, in Our Country, all owners of cars (and also motorcycles, yachts, airplanes) – citizens and companies – pay transport tax. And the regions set the amount of tax themselves: Bashkiria has one rate, Chelyabinsk region has a second rate, and Moscow has its own.
– ʻAʻole i hoʻouna ʻia ke kālā o ka poʻe ʻauhau no ka ʻauhau kaʻa i ka waihona kālā federal, akā waiho ʻia ma nā wahi. Hoʻohana ʻia lākou no ke kūkulu ʻana i nā kula, nā alanui a me nā kumu ʻē aʻe, "wahi a moho o ka ʻepekema kānāwai, loio Gennady Nefedovsky.
In Our Country, the transport tax appeared in 1991 (the law “On Road Funds in the Federation” dated October 18). Funds received from transport taxes go to the maintenance, repair and reconstruction of roads.
Pehea e helu ʻia ai ka ʻauhau halihali
Ua helu ʻia ka ʻauhau ʻauhau e like me ke ʻano:
Ka nui o ka ʻauhau = Laki ʻauhau * Ke kumu ʻauhau * (Ka helu o nā mahina o ka noho ʻana / 12) * Ke kumu hoʻonuiт
Ka auhau pili i ka mana o ka ʻenekini, ka mana kaʻa, ka māhele kaʻa a me ka makahiki o ka hana ʻana. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ma muli o ka ʻāina - mai 100 a 1 rubles hiki ke lawe ʻia mai kēlā me kēia horsepower o kahi kaʻa kaʻa (me kahi mīkini a hiki i 25 hp).
ʻO ke kumu ʻauhau ʻo ia ka ikaika o ka ʻenekini.
Hoʻonuiʻia pili i ke kumukūʻai o ke kaʻa a me kona mau makahiki. ʻO nā kaʻa kaʻa a pau i ʻoi aku ke kumukūʻai ma mua o 3 miliona mau rubles e pili ana i ka ʻauhau hoʻonui. ʻAʻole pono i ka mea nona ke kaʻa maʻamau e ʻike i kāna coefficient - e helu ke keʻena ʻauhau i nā mea āpau, me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i nā kumukūʻai e hoʻoili ʻia e ka Ministry of Industry and Trade. Hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki, e hōʻuluʻulu kēia keʻena i kahi papa inoa o nā kaʻa i ʻoi aku ke kumukūʻai ma mua o 3 miliona. Ua kapa ʻia e ka poʻe ʻoliʻoli kaʻa he "ʻauhau waiwai." Eia ka papa inoa no ka ʻauhau kaʻa 2021 e uku ʻia ma 2022.
He mea nui kēia! I ka makahiki 2022, ua hoʻoholo ke aupuni e hoʻokiʻekiʻe i ka pā "ʻauhau maikaʻi" i 10 miliona mau rubles. ʻO ia hoʻi, pili wale ka mea hoʻonui i nā kaʻa i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o 10 miliona mau rubles, ʻoiai ma mua ua kūpono ia no nā kaʻa mai 3 miliona mau rubles. ʻAʻole i ʻike ʻia inā e ʻōwili hou ʻia kēia hoʻonohonoho i 2023 a i ʻole e hoʻokomo ʻia nā palena hou.
ʻIke ʻia nā coefficient penei:
| Nā kaʻa holo kaʻa o ke kumu kūʻai maʻamau | ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka makahiki o ka lawe ʻana ma mua o 3 mau makahiki | ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka makahiki o ka lawe ʻana ma mua o 5 mau makahiki | ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka makahiki o ka lawe ʻana ma mua o 10 mau makahiki | ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka makahiki o ka lawe ʻana ma mua o 20 mau makahiki |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| mai 3 miliona a 5 miliona rubles, komo, mai ka hoʻopuka ʻana ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o ʻekolu mau makahiki | 1,1 | - | - | - |
| mai 5 miliona a 10 miliona rubles, e komo pū ana, mai ka hoʻopuka ʻana i hala ʻole ma mua o ʻelima mau makahiki | - | 2 | - | - |
| mai 10 miliona a 15 miliona rubles, e komo pū ana, mai ka hoʻopuka ʻana ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o ʻumi mau makahiki. | - | - | 3 | - |
| mai 15 miliona rubles mai ka hoʻopuka ʻana i hala ʻole ma mua o 20 mau makahiki | - | - | - | 3 |
Eʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaopopo i ka papaʻaina e pili ana i ke kumukūʻai o ke kaʻa, ua hōʻike pūʻia ka makahiki o ke kaʻa. Ma hope o kēia manawa, no ka laʻana, ʻekolu mau makahiki no ka "ale" ʻoi aku ma mua o 3 miliona mau rubles, ʻaʻole i hoʻohana ʻia ka mea hoʻonui.
E hoʻomaopopo ma muli o ka piʻi nui ʻana o nā kumukūʻai kaʻa ma 2022, hoʻolālā ka Federal Tax Service e hoʻoponopono i nā coefficients hoʻonui no nā kaʻa pilikino i ʻoi aku ma mua o 3 miliona mau rubles. Ke noʻonoʻo ʻia nei ka bila e ka State Duma. Malia paha, e pili ana ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā kaʻa, ka papa inoa o ia mea i manaʻo ʻia e ka Ministry of Industry and Trade. E hoʻomaopopo he makemake lākou e hoʻoponopono i ka coefficient no nā kaʻa i kūʻai ʻia ma 2022.
Uku auhau halihali
- Hoʻoholo kūʻokoʻa ka ʻauhau halihali e kēlā me kēia wahi. Loaʻa i ka code ʻauhau nā helu maʻamau no kēlā me kēia, akā hiki i nā ʻāina ke hoʻololi iā lākou, no ka laʻana, hoʻemi a hoʻonui paha, akā ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ma mua o ʻumi mau manawa, - wahi a Lunakanawai KP Gennady Nefedovsky.
Eia kekahi laʻana,ʻo kēia keʻano o kaʻauhauʻauhau ma Moscow, i hoʻopaʻaʻia i ka mana o ke kaʻa.
| Nā kaʻa me ka mana ʻenekini | ʻO ka ʻauhau ma kēlā me kēia horsepower |
|---|---|
| a hiki i 100 lita. me. komo | 12 rubles |
| ma luna o 100 liters. me. a hiki i ka 125 lita. me. komo | 25 rubles |
| ma luna o 125 liters. me. a hiki i ka 150 lita. me. komo | 35 rubles |
| ma luna o 150 liters. me. a hiki i ka 175 lita. me. komo | 45 rubles |
| ma luna o 175 liters. me. a hiki i ka 200 lita. me. komo | 50 rubles |
| ma luna o 200 liters. me. a hiki i ka 225 lita. me. komo | 65 rubles |
| ma luna o 225 liters. me. a hiki i ka 250 lita. me. komo | 75 rubles |
| ma luna o 250 lita. me. | 150 rubles |
Eia nā uku ʻauhau lawe kaʻa no nā kaʻa ma St. Petersburg:
| Nā kaʻa me ka mana ʻenekini | ʻO ka ʻauhau ma kēlā me kēia horsepower |
|---|---|
| a hiki i 100 lita. me. komo | 24 rubles |
| ma luna o 100 liters. me. a hiki i ka 150 lita. me. komo | 35 rubles |
| ma luna o 150 liters. me. a hiki i ka 200 lita. me. komo | 50 rubles |
| ma luna o 200 liters. me. a hiki i ka 250 lita. me. komo | 75 rubles |
| ma luna o 250 lita. me. | 150 rubles |
Loaʻa iā KhMAO kāna mau helu ponoʻī:
| Nā kaʻa me ka mana ʻenekini | ʻO ka ʻauhau ma kēlā me kēia horsepower |
|---|---|
| a hiki i 100 lita. me. komo | 15 rubles |
| ma luna o 100 liters. me. a hiki i ka 150 lita. me. komo | 35 rubles |
| ma luna o 150 liters. me. a hiki i ka 200 lita. me. komo | 40 rubles |
| ma luna o 200 liters. me. a hiki i ka 250 lita. me. komo | 60 rubles |
| ma luna o 250 lita. me. | 120 rubles |
Aia ma Tatarstan, penei:
| Nā kaʻa me ka mana ʻenekini | ʻO ka ʻauhau ma kēlā me kēia horsepower |
|---|---|
| a hiki i 100 l. Me ka. inclusive, pili i nā hui kānāwai | 25 rubles |
| a hiki i 100 l. Me ka. me na mea a na makaainana | 10 rubles |
| ma luna o 100 liters. me. a hiki i ka 150 lita. me. komo | 35 rubles |
| ma luna o 150 liters. me. a hiki i ka 200 lita. me. komo | 50 rubles |
| ma luna o 200 liters. me. a hiki i ka 250 lita. me. komo | 75 rubles |
| ma luna o 250 lita. me. | 150 rubles |
ʻO ke ala maʻalahi loa e ʻike ai i ka ʻauhau kaʻa ma kou kūlanakauhale ʻo ia ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka helu helu ma ka pūnaewele ʻauhau. E komo i ka ʻāina, ka mana mīkini, ka noho ʻana a loaʻa kahi helu.
Hoʻokuʻu ʻauhau kaʻa
Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka Federal a me ka ʻāina i ka ʻauhau lawe.
Pōmaikaʻi Federal no ka auhau halihali:
- hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā poʻe kino kīnā mai ia mea no nā kaʻa i lako kūikawā a i ʻole no nā kaʻa i loaʻa mai ka mālama ola, me ka hiki ke hiki i ka 100 horsepower.
- Heroes of the USSR and the Federation, Socialist Labor, full holders of the Orders of Glory and some others, veterans of the Great Patriotic War, veterans of military operations, liquidators of the accident in Chernobyl and at the Mayak plant – for cars with engine power up to 150 horsepower inclusive, motor boats with power engine up to 20 “horses” inclusive, motorcycles and scooters with engine power up to 35 horsepower inclusive.
- ʻAʻole uku nā mākua o nā keiki liʻiliʻi ʻekolu a ʻoi aku ka ʻauhau ma luna o nā kaʻa a me nā kaʻa kaʻa me ka mana mīkini a hiki i ka 150 horsepower.
- ʻO kekahi o nā mākua (nā luna kānāwai) o kahi keiki maʻi kīnā, inā he hopena ma ke alo o nā hōʻailona olakino no ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi kaʻa e like me kahi papahana hoʻoponopono pilikino, e pili ana i nā kaʻa me ka mana mīkini a hiki i 150 hoʻokomo ʻia ka horsepower;
- nā kaʻa uila a hiki i ka 150 horsepower inclusive.
Aia kekahi mau mea hoʻoikaika kūloko. Eia kekahi laʻana, ma Moscow he mau pōmaikaʻi no ka poʻe kahiko, nā poʻe kino kīnā o nā hui I a me II, a me kekahi o nā mākua i kahiʻohana nui.
No ka ʻike kikoʻī e pili ana i nā pōmaikaʻi ʻauhau ma kou wahi, e ʻike i ke kōkua o ka Federal Tax Service, a i ʻole e kelepona i ke kikowaena ʻauhau - 8 (800) 222-22-22.
Pehea e uku ai i ka ʻauhau kaʻa
Nui a hewahewa nā ala.
- E hele mai i ka panakō me ka loaʻa kālā a hele i ka waihona kālā a hoʻohana paha i kahi ATM. Pono ʻoe e hoʻokomo i ka ʻikepili mai ka loaʻa.
- Ma o ka puka puka o nā lawelawe aupuni.
- Pūnaewele o ka lawelawe ʻauhau o ka Federal Tax Service o ko mākou ʻāina. E hoʻohana i ka lawelawe "Pay taxes" a i ʻole e hoʻohana i kāu moʻokāki pilikino, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe.
- Ma ka polokalamu kelepona o kāu panakō. Pono ʻoe e komo i ka index o ka palapala uku, i hōʻike ʻia ma ka leka ʻauhau.
E mālama pono i nā palapala uku uku. He mea maʻalahi inā ma ke ʻano uila. Inā ʻaʻole hele koke ka uku, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻike i ka hōʻoia ʻauhau. E kōkua kēia iā ʻoe e pale i nā hoʻopaʻi a me nā uku.
Nā ʻōlelo o ka uku ʻana i ka ʻauhau halihali
— Uku ʻia ka ʻauhau kaʻa ma mua o ka lā 1 o Dekemaba o ka makahiki e hiki mai ana. Inā ʻaʻole i uku ʻia, hoʻopaʻi ʻia ka mea ʻauhau, - wahi a loio Gennady Nefedovsky.
ʻO ka lā palena uku (no 2021) no nā kamaʻāina (nā kanaka): ʻaʻole ma mua o Dekemaba 1.12.2022, XNUMX.
Uku manawa (no 2021) no nā hui (nā hui kānāwai): ʻaʻole ma mua o Dekemaba 5.02.2022, XNUMX.
Ka lā palena uku (no 2022) no nā kamaʻāina: ʻaʻole ma mua o 1.12.2023 makahiki
Ka lā palena (no 2022) no nā hui: ʻaʻole ma mua o Dekemaba 5.02.2023, XNUMX.
Nā nīnau a me nā pane kaulana
Pane i nā nīnau mai ka poʻe heluhelu o Healthy Food Near Me PhD ma ke Kānāwai, loio Gennady Nefedovsky:
He aha ke ʻano o ka halihali e pono ke ʻauhau ʻia?
1. na kaa;
2. kaʻa kaʻa (me nā scooter);
3. kaʻa kaʻa;
4. nā mīkini hoʻokele ponoʻī;
5. nā kaʻa hau;
6. nā mokulele a me nā helikopa;
7. nā moku moku, nā waʻa, nā waʻa kaʻa a me nā jet ski.
ʻO wai nā kaʻa ʻaʻole pono e uku ʻauhau?
He aha ka hopena inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e uku i ka ʻauhau alanui?
E mālama ka poʻe bailiff i ka hihia. ʻO ka mea mua a lākou e hana ai, ʻo ia ke nānā i nā waihona waihona. Inā loaʻa ke kālā o ka mea uku ʻole iā lākou, a laila e kākau lākou i ka ʻauhau, nā hoʻopaʻi, a me ka uku 40% no ka ʻauhau ʻauhau, a me ka uku hoʻokō no kā lākou hana.
Inā hoʻoili ʻia ka ʻaiʻē i ka poʻe bailiff, aia iā lākou ke kuleana e pāpā i ka hele ʻana i waho a hopu i ke kaʻa - ʻaʻole hiki ke kūʻai ʻia, hāʻawi ʻia, a pēlā aku. aie e hookaa.