Umbrella Mushroom (macrolepiota excoriata)
- Māhele: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Māhele: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Papa: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Papa haʻahaʻa: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Kauoha: Agaricales (Agaric a i ʻole Lamellar)
- ʻOhana: Agaricaceae (Champignon)
- ʻAno: Macrolepiota
- Type: Macrolepiota excoriata (Umbrella white)
- umbrella meadow
- Kahua malu
ʻO ka pāpale he 6-12 knm ke anawaena, mānoanoa-ʻiʻo, i ka mua ovoid, elongated, e wehe ana i kahi moe pālahalaha, me kahi tubercle brown nui i waenakonu. ʻO ka ʻili he keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula paha, matte, ʻeleʻele a maʻalahi ke kikowaena, uhi ʻia ke koena o ka ʻili me nā unahi lahilahi i koe mai ka haki ʻana o ka ʻili. ʻO ka ʻaoʻao me nā olonā keʻokeʻo.
He keʻokeʻo ka ʻiʻo o ka pāpale, me ka ʻala ʻoluʻolu a me ka ʻono liʻiliʻi, ʻaʻole e loli i ka ʻoki. I ka wāwae – longitudinally fibrous.
ʻO ka wāwae 6-12 knm ke kiʻekiʻe, 0,6-1,2 cm mānoanoa, cylindrical, hollow, me ka mānoanoa tuberous liʻiliʻi ma ke kumu, i kekahi manawa curved. He laumania ka ʻili o ke kumu, keʻokeʻo, melemele a ʻeleʻele paha ma lalo o ke apo, ʻeleʻele iki ke hoʻopā ʻia.
He pinepine nā papa, me nā ʻaoʻao, manuahi, me kahi collarium cartilaginous lahilahi, maʻalahi i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka pāpale, aia nā papa. He keʻokeʻo ko lākou kala, i loko o nā halo kahiko mai ka cream a brownish.
ʻO ke koena o ka uhi moe: ke apo keʻokeʻo, ākea, paʻa, mobile; Ua nalowale ʻo Volvo.
He keʻokeʻo ka pauka spore.
He mea ʻai me ka ʻono a me ka ʻala. Ke ulu nei ia i loko o nā ululāʻau, nā māla a me nā steppes mai Mei a Nowemapa, e hōʻea ana i nā nui nui ma nā lepo humus steppe. No ka nui o ka hua ʻana i nā māla a me nā steppes, i kekahi manawa i kapa ʻia ʻo ia he mushroom.malu ʻai.
ʻAno like
Hiki ke 'ai:
ʻOi aku ka nui o ka halo Parasol (Macrolepiota procera).
ʻO ka umbrella mushroom a Konrad (Macrolepiota konradii) me ka ʻili keʻokeʻo a ʻeleʻele paha ʻaʻole i uhi pono i ka pāpale a me nā māwae i ke ʻano hōkū.
ʻO Mushroom-umbrella thin (Macrolepiota mastoidea) a me Mushroom-umbrella mastoid (Macrolepiota mastoidea) me ka pulupulu pāpale lahilahi, ʻoi aku ka kiko o ka tubercle ma ka pāpale.
ʻawaʻawa:
ʻO Lepiota poisonous (Lepiota helveola) he ʻano ʻawaʻawa nui, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi (a hiki i 6 knm). Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ia e ka ʻili hina-ʻulaʻula o ka pāpale a me ka ʻiʻo pinkish.
Hiki i ka poʻe ʻohi halo ʻike ʻole ke huikau i kēia umbrella me ka amanita ʻawaʻawa make, ʻike ʻia i loko o nā ululāʻau, loaʻa kahi Volvo manuahi ma ke kumu o ka wāwae (hiki iā ia i loko o ka lepo) a me kahi pāpale maʻemaʻe keʻokeʻo, uhi pinepine ʻia me nā flakes membranous. .