Mākaukau nā kānaka ʻepekema e hāʻawi i ka honua i kahi ʻano vegan kūpono i ka ʻiʻo… Mākaukau anei mākou?
ʻO ka poʻe i hoʻāʻo i nā laʻana hou o ka vegan patties e haʻi aku nei ua loaʻa kahi (100% koko ʻole!) "cutlet revolution"! ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ua mākaukau ka ʻoihana meaʻai hou (ʻAmelika) e hāʻawi iā mākou i kahi 100% vegetarian "patty", ʻaʻole ia he mea hoʻohenehene! - ma ka ʻono a me ke ʻano he aneane hiki ʻole ke ʻike ʻia mai nā mea maʻamau, nā mea ʻai ʻai i kamaʻāina i nā mea ʻai ʻai mua.
No laila, i kēia manawa hiki i nā mea a pau i maʻa i ka ʻiʻo ke hoʻololi iā ia me ka "ʻiʻo 2.0", ka mea ʻono like, akā ʻaʻole pono e pepehi i nā holoholona?! He mea maikaʻi loa ia i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo - akā ʻaneʻi. ʻO ka "ʻono" o ka huahana kokoke loa i ka ʻiʻo i hiki ʻole ke haʻi ʻia ma nā huaʻōlelo. Ma ke ala, he aha ka "ʻono"? ʻO kona ʻano organoleptic: ʻano, ʻono, ʻala a me ke ʻano. ʻO nā mea hana o kekahi o nā mea nui o ka "ʻiʻo vegan" - ʻo ia hoʻi, Beyond Meat, ke koi nei ua hoʻokō lākou i ka hoʻokō piha ʻana i kēia mau ʻāpana āpau! Ke waiho nei i nā mea hana soy ma hope loa - ʻaʻole loaʻa ka soy i ka huahana hou, ma nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole, ua hana ʻia mai ... Moeuhane? I kēia manawa ʻoiaʻiʻo! A ʻoi aku ma mua o kēlā: kahi laʻana hou o ka "patty ʻōmaʻomaʻo" - ʻo ia hoʻi, he mea weliweli loa (ma muli o ka wai beet) - ʻoiai ke moʻa ʻia - ʻaʻohe mea inā ʻoe e ʻai i loko o ka pā a i ʻole ma kahi kīwī hāmama ... Isn ʻAʻole ʻoi aku, he aha ka mea e koi ʻia mai kahi "meaʻai pani"?
ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku! A ʻo ka mea nui loa: ʻo ia "patty" ʻaʻole i emi iki nā meaʻai a me ka protein ma mua o ka ʻiʻo, me ka 100% ethics. ʻO ka mana kiʻekiʻe loa o ka patty vegan hou, i kapa ʻia ʻo The Beast, i hoʻolaha ʻia ma Pepeluali 2015 ma US a loaʻa i kahi hui akamai loa o nā mea: incl. ka aila canola, ka aila linseed, ka aila sunflower, ka aila palma, ka aila algae me DHA, 23 grams mea kanu protein, hao, potassium, calcium, vitamina B6, B12, D, antioxidants, a me DHA pono Omega-3 a me ALA Omega-3 amino acids. ka mea e hoʻolalelale i ka ʻiʻo ʻiʻo ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa haʻuki! E like me kā lākou e ʻōlelo nei, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā manaʻo.
ʻO kēia, i kekahi hihia, he "hoʻololi" maoli - inā ʻoe e hoʻohālikelike i kēlā huahana premium me ka hapa nui o nā huahana soy o ka lā i nehinei, e like me nā pōpō soy cheap, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻo ka protein "ʻōlohelohe". A ma ke ʻano o ka ʻono, ka waiwai o ka meaʻai, a me nā hiʻohiʻona, ua like kēlā cutlet me ka lele ʻana i ka lewa i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me kahi pahu huki o nā huahana i hana ʻia mai ka tempeh a me ka seitan. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēlā "ʻiʻo" mai ka "ʻoiaʻiʻo" i kākau pinepine ʻia i nā makahiki 2-3 i hala iho nei, me nā mea hoʻohewa hale ʻaina ʻoihana. A ma waho aʻe, nā VIP alakaʻi o ka honua, e like me Bill Gates. Pīhoihoi, akā e pili ana i kēia: ʻo ka hui ʻAmelika ʻo Whole Foods i hui pū i kāna mau huahana, a kūʻai aku i nā salads me Beyond Meat's vegan soy "moa" ma kahi o ka mea maoli (maikaʻi ʻaʻole ia he ʻano ʻē aʻe!): i loko o kahi liʻiliʻi. ʻO nā lā, nā mea kūʻai i uku kālā no kēlā mau salakeke, ʻaʻole lākou i ʻike i ka ʻokoʻa! I kēia lā, e pili ana i nā mea hoʻololi i ka ʻiʻo vegan, maikaʻi loa nā mea āpau a hiki i kekahi ke noʻonoʻo: "He aha ka holomua i hiki mai!"
He nui nā poʻe akamai e ʻae i nā makahiki he 2-3 i hala aku nei he wahi hoʻololi maoli i ka "paio" o nā vegans a me nā mea ʻai meaʻai e hana i kahi ʻano kūpono a hoʻomau i ka ʻiʻo. ʻO kēia nā mea hana ʻAmelika i nā ʻoki vegan a me nā huahana like ʻole a ua kapa ʻia ʻo The Meat Revolution.
Aia ma ke alo o kēia "kipi" ʻaʻole i kanalua kekahi patty i kapa ʻia ʻo "The Beast" ("The Beast"). ʻO ke ala o nā ʻepekema: nā mea olaola, nā meaʻai meaʻai - a me nā chefs i ka "Beast" he lōʻihi a paʻakikī. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ua hoʻomaka kēia ala i kahi manawa lōʻihi loa. ʻO ka poʻe mōʻaukala i hana ʻia nā ʻāpana mua o ka vegan "ʻiʻo" (nā mea hoʻololi i ka ʻiʻo) ma Kina kahiko - maikaʻi, ma hea ʻē aʻe, inā ʻaʻole i ka ʻāina i hāʻawi i ka pū a me ke panana i ke kanaka! - ma kahi o 903-970 (Khan Dynasty). Ua kapa ʻia kēlā mau ʻokiʻoki he "lami hipa" a ua hoʻomākaukau ʻia ma ke kumu o ka tofu, i ka manawa mua no ka elite ponoʻī: ʻo ka mōʻī a me nā ʻelele o kona aloaliʻi.
Mai ia manawa, ua kahe ka nui o ka wai ma lalo o ke alahaka - me ka "mahalo" i ka ʻoihana ʻiʻo: ʻike ʻia he 1 lita o ka wai e pono ai e hana i 4300 kg o ka ʻiʻo moa maoli (no ka ʻike, 1 kg o ka pipi. 15 lita o ka wai!) … No ka haʻi haʻahaʻa, nui , ʻAe? Ma kēlā ʻano, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka wai ma mua o ka wai ʻauʻau i loko o hoʻokahi pule! Eia kekahi, ua ʻike nā kauka ʻo ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻiʻo e hoʻonui nui i ka hopena o ka make mai ka puʻuwai puʻuwai. ʻAʻole hiki ke kapa ʻia nā kūlana o ka mālama ʻana a me ka luku ʻana i nā holoholona ma nā mahiʻai ʻoihana ma ke ʻano he mea ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka hoʻomāinoino ...
Ma ka manaʻo, he mea ʻē ke ala mai ka "imperial tofu cutlet" i ka supermodern "Monster" cutlet o ka laʻana o kēia makahiki i lawe i nā kānaka ... 1113 mau makahiki. Mai nā kiʻi mokulele mua a hiki i "E hele kāua!" ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o Yuri Gagarin. Akā inā ʻoe e nānā, ʻo ka ʻiʻo ka hapa nui o… wai. Ke waiho mākou i kahi ʻāpana ʻiʻo (me ka vegan) i loko o ko mākou waha, manaʻo mākou - he aha? - nā momona a me nā protein. ʻO ka protein, ʻoiaʻiʻo, he "laki" wale nō, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o nā kaulahao o nā amino acids, hiki ke kumu mai nā mea kanu. No laila, ʻo ke kaʻina hana o ka hana ʻana i kahi cutlet "e like me ka mea maoli" kahi hana o ka hana hou ʻana i kahi kaulahao like ʻole, "ʻono" o nā waikawa amino - wale nō ma ke kumu kanu. Me ka meaʻono loa o ia mau mea - glutamic acid (monosodium glutamate), e hāʻawi ana i kekahi o nā meaʻono elima i loaʻa i ka alelo kanaka (umami). I nā huaʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ia ka mea ʻono ke kuleana no ka nui o nā poʻe ma ka honua e aloha i ka ʻiʻo. Akā ʻo ka mea hoʻokahi i unuhi ʻia mai nā algae, a maʻemaʻe hoʻi "mai kahi paipu hoʻāʻo". He mea maʻalahi loa e hiki i kekahi loea kemika ke hana i ka "moa palai" maikaʻi mai loko mai o kahi ʻāpana soy me ka waihona o kahi keʻena kemika kula maʻamau! No ke aha i ʻoi aku ai kēia hana ma mua o 1000 mau makahiki? A no ke aha i hoʻoholo ʻia e nā poʻe loea mai Beyond Meat? ʻAʻole paha mākou i ʻike. Manaʻo kekahi poʻe loea ʻo ka mea huna ʻo ia ka "ʻiʻo" o Beyond Mea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o nā pahu kila i loko o kahi kīʻaha kūikawā, me nā mea hoʻonaninani maoli. ʻO kēia, me he mea lā, ʻo ia ka mea e hilinaʻi a ʻoluʻolu ai ka "ʻiʻo" o "The Beast" - ʻaʻole loa he "kemika"! - ʻono. ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī, wahi a nā ʻepekema i komo i ka hana ʻana i ka ipu hao, me ke kūlike - ma hope o nā mea a pau, ʻo ka ʻiʻo nā ʻiʻo: kahi ʻōnaehana mechanical i loaʻa kahi ʻano kūikawā. ʻO kēia, e like me kāu e manaʻo ai, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka hana hou ʻana mai nā beets, chickpeas a me ka ʻaila sunflower! Akā, ua lanakila. Malia paha i loko o kahi kūlike kūpono ka kūleʻa nui o ka cutlet Monster.
I hoʻokahi makahiki i hala aku nei, i Kepakemapa 2015, Professor of Biology at Stanford University (California, USA) Joseph D. Puglisi (a ʻo kēia ka mea paʻi, me ka New York Times): “Ua maopopo iaʻu he mau makahiki e hiki mai ana e lawe mai i ka hoʻoikaika. hopena! I kēia manawa hiki iā mākou ke hana i nā ʻano protein ʻai āpau e like me ka puaʻa i hoʻolapalapa ʻia, ka ʻiʻo i puhi ʻia, ka sausages, ka puaʻa ... cutlets" "Beast" . Ma ke ala, ua like kēia moʻolelo mai kahi mea hoʻoikaika Facebook e pili ana i ka pono e noʻonoʻo a kamaʻilio maikaʻi i ka lehulehu, "hoʻouna i kahi noi i ka Universe"!
Ua hoʻolaha ʻia ka papahana Beyond Meat me ka hauʻoli nui ma ʻApelila 2013 e nā VIP e like me Bill Gates. I kēia lā, kūʻai ʻia nā huahana Beyond Meat ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa (a). Hoʻomaopopo nā mea hana i kēlā mau cutlets e ʻae iā ʻoe e hānai i ka ʻohana holoʻokoʻa me ka meaʻai momona, kūpono a maikaʻi loa - a ʻaʻole e hōʻino i ka kaiaola o ka honua…. ʻO ka hui a me nā mea hana alakaʻi ʻē aʻe e kūleʻa maoli ana, a ʻo ka kaulana o "Better-than-meat" e laha mālie a puni ka honua - a ua kokoke mai kahi nalu iā mākou. ʻAe, he aha ka mea? Kūʻai, palaʻai a ʻai? 100% vegan!..
Manaʻo wau, ʻae. Akā ʻaʻole maʻalahi nā mea a pau. ʻO ka mea mua, ʻo ka vegan "cutlet" mai kahi mea hana alakaʻi ma kahi o 2 mau manawa ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka ʻiʻo (homemade), ʻoiai ʻaʻole ia e noʻonoʻo i ka hoʻouna ʻana mai ʻAmelika (ʻoi aku ke kūʻai ʻana ma ka pūnaewele ma mua o $100!). A ʻo ka lua, aia kekahi - ʻoiai ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi - nā manaʻo hoʻopaʻapaʻa e kānalua nei i ka "vegan cutlet version 2.0". No ka laʻana, ʻaʻole makemake ka poʻe vegan a pau e nānā i ka pau ʻana o kahi ʻokiʻoki vegan "mahu" ... me ka wai beetroot, nānā ʻia ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻaʻole i emi iki ma mua o nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni mafia Hollywood! Eia kekahi, i loko o kēlā me kēia patty he mau ʻāpana huaʻai e hana i ka hoʻopunipuni maikaʻi o nā ʻiʻo i loko o ka "ʻiʻo", e hana ai i kēlā "patty" i ʻoi aku ka like me ka mea maoli - ka mea i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia a i ʻole i ka wā ma mua ... Brrr. Ua pau kou makemake? ʻOiai ʻo ka cutlet, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole ʻono e like me ka ʻiʻo (e ʻōlelo kekahi poʻe "mahalo!"), Akā naʻe he nui nā vegans ideological e nīnau iā lākou iho i ka nīnau - he aha nā manaʻo e hoʻoulu ai i ka kuke ʻana a me ka ʻai ʻana i kēlā "super cutlet" …. Hiki paha i ka "Beast" ka hihia i ka wā, i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka plausibility (a me kahi kālā lōʻihi hoʻi!) Ua noi nā mea hana i ke kākoʻo o nā ʻenehana hou loa, a ... hele i kahi liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka pono. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ke kumu nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā "cutlets" pono e mamao loa mai ke kumukūʻai "folk".
ʻIke ʻia e emi mālie ke kumukūʻai makeke o kēia patty a me nā mea hoʻololi ʻiʻo vegan ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe ke hoʻomau nei ka maikaʻi. No laila, malia paha - ke kali nei mākou i ka "hoʻololi vegan lua" - i kēia manawa, ka hoʻololi kumukūʻai!
No laila ʻaʻole like ka ʻatikala iā ʻoe e like me ka hoʻolaha ʻana iā ʻoe, hoʻomanaʻo mākou aia kekahi, ʻoiaʻiʻo, nā mea hakakā ʻē aʻe no ke poʻo inoa o ka "super cutlet" me ka ʻole o ka ʻiʻo, nā mea vegan:
kīhāpai
TofurkyField
RoastYves
Mea ʻai meaʻai
ʻO ka mea kūʻaiʻo Joe's
Lightlife
Gardenburge
Ka waha
Nā Meaʻai Kūlohelohe Honua ʻono
like me
Kaulike wale
ʻO Nate
ʻO Neat's (ʻaʻole e huikau me ka mea mua!)
Lightlife
ʻO MorningStar Farms, a me nā mea ʻike liʻiliʻi loa.