No ke aha ʻaʻole like ka coronavirus i ka maʻi maʻi? E nana wale i ka helu make

Maikaʻi i hōʻoia ʻia

Ke hoʻomau nei ka maʻi maʻi COVID-19 no kekahi mau mahina i kēia manawa, a pau mākou i nā lula e hōʻemi i ka hopena o ka lawe ʻana. Nui nā leo e like me ka maʻi maʻi coronavirus a pono ʻoe e hoʻopau i kēia pupule a hoʻomaka e noho maʻamau. Eia nō naʻe, lawa ka nānā ʻana i nā helu helu e ʻike ai ʻoi aku ka pōʻino o COVID-19 ma mua o ka maʻi maʻi.

1. I ka manawa maʻi maʻi 2019/2020, ua hoʻopaʻa mākou i 3 mau hihia o ka maʻi influenza a me ka maʻi i manaʻo ʻia ma Polani. Mai Malaki 769, ua hakakā mākou me ka maʻi maʻi COVID-480 ma Polani - i kēia manawa ua loaʻa ka poʻe 2020 i ka maʻi.
2. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻoe i ka nui o ka make ʻana o ka maʻi COVID-19 a me ka maʻi maʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike maopopo i ka maʻi ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi

ʻO ka hōʻuluʻulu o ke kau maʻi ma Polani

Wahi a ka ʻikepili o ka National Institute of Public Health-National Institute of Hygiene, i ka manawa maʻi 2019/2020 (mai Kepakemapa 1, 2019 a ʻApelila 30, 2020) ua hōʻike ʻia he 3 mau maʻi maʻi maʻi influenza a i manaʻo ʻia ma Polani. 16 poʻe i koi i ka haukapila. Hōʻike pū ka NIPH-NIH i nā make he 684 ma muli o ka maʻi maʻi i loko o kēia manawa.

ʻAʻole i loli nui ka nui o nā maʻi maʻi maʻi a me nā kānalua maʻi i nā makahiki. I ka makahiki 2018/2019, 3,7 miliona mau hihia i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, me ka nui o nā make a hiki i ka 150, ʻo ia ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa i nā makahiki he ʻumi i hala.

I kēia makahiki, ʻaʻole naʻe ʻo ka maʻi maʻi e hoʻāla iā mākou i ka pō, akā ʻo ka coronavirus hou ʻo SARS-CoV-2, i hōʻike mua ʻia ma Polani i ka lā Malaki 4. I kēia manawa, ua hoʻopaʻa ka Ministry of Health i nā maʻi 54 me kēia maʻi a me 487 mau make ma muli o COVID-1..

Ma muli o nā hōʻailona, ​​​​ua hoʻomaka ka coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 e hoʻohālikelike i ka maʻi maʻi kau a i ʻole ke anu. ʻOiai ua like maoli kekahi mau hōʻailona, ​​​​a ʻike pinepine ka poʻe me ka coronavirus i ka asymptomatically a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi, ʻaʻole kūpono ke hoʻohālikelike i ka maʻi i ka maʻi maʻi a me ka mālama ʻole ʻana. E hoʻohālikelike wale i nā helu make e ʻike i ka maʻi ʻoi aku ka pōʻino.

ʻOi aku ka nui o ka make mai ka coronavirus ma mua o ka maʻi maʻi

I loko o nā mahina ʻeiwa o ka maʻi maʻi ma Polani, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia he 65 mau make ma muli o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi. I loko o ʻehā mau mahina o ka maʻi maʻi coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, ʻoi aku ka nui o 1 mau make i hoʻopaʻa ʻia.

ʻO ka heluna nui o nā make ma muli o ka maʻi influenza (42) i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma ka pūʻulu makahiki 65+. ʻO 17 mau make i pili i ka poʻe o 15-64 makahiki, a ʻelima mau hihia he 5-14. No laila, ʻoi aku ka pōʻino o ka maʻi maʻi, e like me ka coronavirus, no ka poʻe ma mua o 65.

He aha ka pākēneka o ka make mai ka influenza a me COVID-19? No ka maʻi influenza, ʻo kēia coefficient he 0,002, a no COVID-19 - 3,4. Nui ka ʻokoʻa. Eia nō naʻe, pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia i ka hihia o COVID-19, ua kākau mākou i nā maʻi coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. I ka hihia o ka maʻi maʻi kau, ka maʻi maʻi a me nā maʻi i manaʻo ʻia i loko o ka hōʻike, no laila ʻoi aku ka nui o kēia helu.

Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ka manaʻo o ka poʻe loea ma Polani aia a hiki i 2 miliona mau kānaka i loaʻa i ka SARS-CoV-1 coronavirus, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka make o COVID-19 ma mua o ka maʻi maʻi.

ʻO Coronavirus a me ka maʻi maʻi i ka honua

E nānā kākou i ka ʻikepili mai ke ao nei. ʻO ka poʻe ʻAmelika, ka poʻe i kūʻē i ka pani ʻana o ka mokuʻāina a me nā mea paʻa, ua hoʻāla pinepine i ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa i ka make ʻana o ka maʻi ma mua o ka SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus. Eia naʻe, hōʻike ka ʻikepili mai nā Centers for Disease Control and Prevention i kahi mea ʻē aʻe. ʻOiai ma kahi o. 0,1 pakeneka. ʻO ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi maʻi i ka US make, ʻo ka nui o ka make ma US e like me ka CDC he 3,2 pakeneka i ka hihia o ka coronavirus. ʻO ia ke ʻano o ka make ʻana mai ka coronavirus ma mua o 30 mau manawa ma mua o ka maʻi maʻi.

ʻO ka make mai ka maʻi influenza a me COVID-19 ʻokoʻa ma ka pūʻulu makahiki, akā ʻike ʻia nā mea ʻelua i ka pōʻino no ka poʻe ma mua o 65 mau makahiki. Ua make nā kānaka 5,3 mai COVID-2.

ike no hoi: ʻAʻole ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i ka maʻi maʻi coronavirus. He aha nā hewa i hana ʻia?

ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka coronavirus a me ka maʻi maʻi

Hōʻike ka noiʻi ʻana he 1,28 ka nui o ka hoʻoulu ʻana o ka maʻi influenza, aʻo ka nui o ka hoʻoulu ʻana o ka coronavirus ma ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka maʻi maʻi he 3. ʻO kēia ke ʻano o ka maʻi o ka maʻi maʻi i ka awelika o 1,28 mau kānaka, ʻoiai ke kanaka i loaʻa i ka coronavirus e hoʻouna iā ia i 2,8 mau kānaka ma ka awelika.

Ma ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā mea paʻa e like me ka hele ʻana o ka nohona a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā waha a me nā kiaʻi ihu, ua hoʻokō nā ʻāina he nui e hōʻemi i ka R-factor o ka coronavirus. Eia nō naʻe, e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi, pono e emi ka coefficient ma mua o 1.

E nānā hou aku:

1. ʻO ka helu hoʻohua maʻi ma Polani. Hāʻawi ka ʻoihana i ka ʻikepili kūhelu
2. Ke hoʻonui nei ka nui o ka hana hou ʻana o ka coronavirus ma Kelemania. E hoʻi hou mai ka laka?

ʻOi aku ka make o Coronavirus ma mua o ka maʻi maʻi, e like me kā mākou i hōʻike mua ai. ʻOi aku ma mua o 700 mau kānaka i ka honua i make ma muli o ka coronavirus i loko o ʻeono mahina. kanaka. Wahi a WHO, ma kahi o 3-5 miliona mau maʻi maʻi influenza i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki a ma waena o 250 a 500 tausani make mai ia mea. Ua ʻoi aku ma mua o 20 miliona mau kānaka i ka coronavirus mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka makahiki.

ʻO ke kumu ʻē aʻe i ʻoi aku ka pōʻino o ka SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus ma mua o ka maʻi maʻi ʻo ia ka mea hiki i ka maʻi coronavirus ke asymptomatic no ka manawa lōʻihi. I ka hihia o ka maʻi maʻi, he pōkole ka manawa incubation o ka maʻi. Hōʻike ka CDC e maʻi pinepine ka poʻe i loko o 24-72 mau hola ma hope o ka maʻi. ʻO ia ke ʻano inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi maʻi, e hoʻomohala koke ʻoe i nā hōʻailona a hiki iā ʻoe ke pale i ka lawe ʻana i ka maʻi.

No SARS-CoV-2, loaʻa ka maʻi i ka manawa incubation o 3 a 14 mau lā a ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona 4-5 mau lā ma hope o ka hoʻolaha ʻana. Hiki i ke kanaka me COVID-19 ke lilo i ma'i ma'i 48 a 72 mau hola ma mua o ka puka 'ana mai o nā hō'ailona. ʻO ia hoʻi, ma mua o ka ʻike ʻana ua maʻi ʻoe, he kumu ia o ka hoʻoili ʻia ʻana o ka maʻi.

ʻO ia ke kumu i koʻikoʻi ai ka poʻe ʻepekema a me nā loea i ka mea nui o ka hahai ʻana i nā lula: ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe lima pono, ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana iā ʻoe iho, ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pale maka a me ka ihu, e pale aku i ka lehulehu o nā kānaka.

View: He aha ka pale maikaʻi loa mai ka maʻi coronavirus? Nā hualoaʻa noiʻi hou

ʻAʻole like me ka SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus, ʻO ka maʻi maʻi he maʻi hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi loa. Aia nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ke pale a hōʻemi paha i ka maʻi. No laila, he mea nui e hoʻohana i ka noʻonoʻo maʻamau a pili i nā loina o ka hele ʻana i ka nohona.

Manaʻo nā mea hoʻoponopono:

1. No ke aha e pōʻino ai nā maʻi zoonotic i nā kānaka? Ua wehewehe nā kānaka ʻepekema
2. No ke aha e pepehi ai ka coronavirus i kekahi a holo e like me ke anu i kekahi?
3. No ke aha e hoʻomaka pinepine ai nā maʻi maʻi ma Asia a i ʻApelika? ʻO ka hoʻonui ʻana o ke kanaka ka hewa no nā mea a pau

Ua maʻi anei ʻoe me COVID-19? E haʻi mai iā mākou - e kākau iā [email protected]

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