Hana lokoino
Aia nā hōʻike ikaika e hiki i ka iʻa ke ʻeha a hōʻike i ka makaʻu. Aneane make nā iʻa a pau i hopu ʻia i ka lawaiʻa ʻana i ka ʻumeke ʻana. ʻOi aku ka ʻeha o nā iʻa i hopu ʻia i loko o ka wai hohonu: i ka wā ma luna o ka ʻili, hiki i ka depressurization ke alakaʻi i ka haki ʻana o ko lākou mau kino i loko.
ʻO kekahi o nā manaʻo koʻikoʻi ma ke kahua o nā kuleana holoholona ʻo "speciesism". ʻO kēia ka manaʻo e ʻike pinepine ai nā kānaka i kekahi mau holoholona he mea pono ʻole ke aloha. ʻO ka'ōlelo maʻalahi, hiki i nā kānaka ke aloha i kahi holoholona huluhulu nani a nani, akā,ʻaʻole me kahi holoholona alohaʻole e hoʻomahaʻole iā lākou. ʻO nā mea maʻamau o ka vidism he moa a me ka iʻa.
Nui nā kumu e mālama ai ka poʻe i ka iʻa me ka manaʻo ʻole. ʻO ka mea nui paha, no ka noho ʻana o ka iʻa ma lalo o ka wai, ma kahi noho ʻokoʻa mai ko kākou, ʻaʻole mākou e ʻike a noʻonoʻo paha iā lākou. ʻO nā holoholona scaly koko anuanu me nā maka aniani, ʻaʻole maopopo iā mākou ke ʻano o ia mea, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻokau i ke aloha i nā kānaka.
Akā naʻe, ua hōʻike ʻia ka noiʻi ʻana he naʻauao ka iʻa, hiki ke hōʻike i ke aloha a me ka ʻeha. Ua ʻike ʻia kēia mau mea a pau, a hiki i ka makahiki 2016, ʻaʻole i paʻi ʻia kēia puke. , i paʻiʻia ma ka puke pai Nature ma 2017, hōʻike i ka hilinaʻi o ka iʻa i ka pilina pilikanaka a me ke kaiāulu e hoʻokō i nā kūlana pilikia.
Poino i ke kaiapuni
ʻO ka lawaiʻa ʻana, ma waho aʻe o ka ʻeha o ka poʻe e noho ana ma lalo o ke kai, he hoʻoweliweli honua ia i ka moana. Wahi a ka Food and Agriculture Organization o ka United Nations, "ʻoi aku ma mua o 70% o nā ʻano iʻa o ka honua i hoʻohana ʻia me ka ʻōnaehana". Ke hoʻopilikia nei nā ʻauwaʻa lawaiʻa a puni ka honua i ke koena palupalu o ka honua i lalo o ka wai a me ka luku ʻana i nā kaiaola i ola mai ka wā prehistoric.
Eia kekahi, laha ka hoʻopunipuni a me ka hōʻailona hewa ʻana i ka ʻoihana kai kai. Ua ʻike kekahi o UCLA he 47% o nā sushi i kūʻai ʻia ma Los Angeles i kuhi hewa ʻia. ʻAʻole hoʻokō mau ka ʻoihana lawaiʻa i nā palena hopu a me nā kūlana pono kanaka.
ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka paʻa o ka hānai ʻana i ka iʻa ma mua o ka paʻa pio ʻana. Nui nā iʻa mahiʻai i hoʻololi ʻia a ua hānai ʻia i ka meaʻai i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ka nui o nā lāʻau antibiotic. A ma muli o ka mālama ʻia ʻana o nā iʻa i loko o nā hīnaʻi paʻa o lalo o ka wai, ua piha pinepine nā mahiʻai iʻa i nā parasite.
Ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, pono e hoʻomanaʻo i kahi hanana e like me bycatch - ʻo ia ka huaʻōlelo i nā holoholona i lalo o ka wai i hāʻule ʻole i loko o nā ʻupena lawaiʻa, a laila hoʻolei ʻia lākou i loko o ka wai i make. Laha ʻia ʻo Bycatch ma ka ʻoihana lawaiʻa a ʻai i nā honu, nā manu kai a me nā popo. Ke ʻike nei ka ʻoihana ʻoʻo i ka 20 paona o ka hopu ʻana no kēlā me kēia paona ʻōpae i hopu ʻia.
Poino i ke olakino
Ma luna aʻe o kēlā, aia nā hōʻike maopopo i ka ʻai ʻana i ka iʻa he mea ʻino i ke olakino.
Hiki i nā iʻa ke hōʻiliʻili i nā pae kiʻekiʻe o ka mercury a me nā carcinogens e like me nā PCB (polychlorinated biphenyls). I ka hoʻohaumia ʻana o nā moana o ka honua, ʻo ka ʻai ʻana i ka iʻa ua piha i nā pilikia olakino.
I Ianuali 2017, ka nūpepa ʻo The Telegraph: "Ua ʻōlelo ka poʻe ʻepekema e ʻai ka poʻe aloha iʻa i 11 mau ʻāpana plastik i kēlā me kēia makahiki."
Ma muli o ka piʻi ʻana o ka pollution plastic i kēlā me kēia lā, manaʻo ʻia e piʻi aʻe ka pilikia o ka haumia iʻa.