ʻO ka Airedale Terrier he iwi poʻo lōʻihi a palahalaha i hoʻopuni ʻia e nā pepeiao liʻiliʻi V. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe ma ka maloʻo he 58 a 61 knm no nā kāne a me 56 a 59 knm no nā wahine. ʻO kaʻaʻahu paʻakikī, paʻakikī a'ōleloʻia he "wire". He ʻeleʻele a hina paha ka ʻaʻahu ma ka piko o ka ʻāʻī a ma ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻāpana o luna o ka huelo. He ʻeleʻele nā ​​ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino.

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka Airedale Terrier e ka Fédération Cynologique Internationale ma waena o nā Terrier nui a me waena. (1)

No ke kalana ʻo Yorkshire ma ʻEnelani paha ka Airedale Terrier. Ua aie kona inoa i ke awawa o ka muliwai Aire. ʻO ia ka hopena o ke keʻa ma waena o kahi Terrier me kahi ʻīlio otter a i ʻole ʻotterhound i ka waena o 1800s. Ke hoʻopaʻapaʻa mau ʻia nei ka ʻano o Terrier i hoʻohana ʻia no ka crossbreeding. Ua hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻīlio mai kēia keʻa e nā limahana Yorkshire e hahai i nā ʻiole. Ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā hoʻokūkū hoʻokūkū rodent ma kēia ʻāina a hiki i ka makahiki 1950.

ʻO nā makahiki o ka hoʻoulu ʻana ua hāʻawi i ka Airedale Terrier me ka nani nani. Ua hoʻohana ʻia kēia mana kupaianaha ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa no ke kōkua noiʻi a ʻoi aku hoʻi e ka Red Cross ma nā wahi kaua. Ua hoʻohana pū nā pūʻali Lūkini a me Pelekāne iā ia ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio koa.

ʻO Airedale Terriers he naʻauao a he hana. He mau ʻīlio hoʻoluhi wikiwiki lākou a he mea nui e mālama iā lākou, i ʻole hiki iā lākou ke hōʻike i ka hana hoʻopōʻino. He maʻamau lākou maʻamau a pāʻani loa. He koa loa lākou a ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi.

Makemake nā Airedales i ka hana a ke hoʻomau mau nei lākou no ka leʻaleʻa ʻohana. Makemake lākou i ka leʻaleʻa me nā keiki a, ʻoiai ko lākou ʻano aloha, hana lākou i nā ʻīlio kiaʻi maikaʻi loa.

He ʻīlio olakino ka Airedale Terrier a, e like me ka UK Kennel Club's 2014 Purebred Dog Health Survey, ʻoi aku ma mua o ka hapalua o nā holoholona i aʻo ʻia ʻaʻole i hoʻopilikia ʻia e kekahi maʻi. ʻO nā kumu nui o ka make, ʻo ia ka maʻi kanesa (ʻaʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia ke ʻano) a me ka hōʻino ʻole o ka renal. (3) Loaʻa i kēia mau ʻīlio kekahi predisposition i ka ulu ʻana o nā ʻōpū a me nā melanomas ʻili, nā ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, a me ka urethra.

Hiki iā lākou, e like me nā ʻīlio maʻemaʻe ʻē aʻe, hiki ke maʻalahi i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā maʻi hoʻoilina. Hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia no ka dysplasia hip, dislocation congenital o ka kuʻekuʻe, hernia umbilical a i ʻole spondylitis deforming. (3-5)

ʻO Coxofemoral dysplasia

ʻO Coxofemoral dysplasia kahi maʻi hoʻoilina o ka ʻūhā. Ua ino ka hui, a me ka makahiki, ka hoonee kino ole ia o ka iwi ma ka ami e hoehaeha ai i ka ami, ka waimaka, ka ma'i a me ka osteoarthritis.

Hoʻohana ʻia kahi x-ray o ka ʻūhā e ʻike i ka hui e hana i ka maʻi, a e loiloi i ka paʻakikī o ka dysplasia.

ʻO ka lawelawe ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau anti-inflammatory e kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka osteoarthritis a me ka ʻeha, akā i nā hihia koʻikoʻi, hiki ke hana i ke ʻoki a i ʻole ke kau ʻana i kahi prosthesis hip.

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, lawa ka lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi e hoʻomaikaʻi nui ai i ka hōʻoluʻolu o ka ʻīlio. (3-4)

ʻO ka wehe ʻana o ka kuʻekuʻe wāwae

ʻO ka dislocation kuʻekuʻe congenital kahi maʻi kakaikahi. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia kona kumu, akā hiki ke kumu genetic. 'ike 'ia ka ma'i e ka ne'e 'ana o ka radius a me ka ulna i loko o ka hui, pili me ?? i ka poino ligament.

Hōʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona maʻi ma mua o ʻehā a ʻeono pule a hiki i kahi X-ray ke hōʻoia i ka maʻi. Ma hope, hiki ke ulu ka osteoarthritis. ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, ʻo ia ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka hui i kahi kūlana physiological (ʻo ia hoʻi "maʻamau") ma o ka hana ʻoki ʻana a ukali ʻia e ka immobilization o ka kuʻekuʻe. (3-4)

Hnia umbilical

Hoʻokumu ʻia ka hernia ma muli o nā ʻōpū o loko e puka ana ma waho o ko lākou lua maoli. ʻO ka hernia umbilical kahi maʻi hānau e pili ana i ka 2% o nā hernias i nā ʻīlio. Ma muli o ka pani ʻole ʻana o ka paia o ka ʻōpū i ka pae o ka umbilicus. No laila, puka mai ka viscera ma lalo o ka ʻili.

Hōʻike ʻia ka hernia umbilical i nā ʻīlio a hiki i ka 5 pule a hiki ke hoʻoholo maʻalahi inā liʻiliʻi ka lua. ʻO ka pinepine, ulu ka hernia i kahi lipoma hernial, ʻo ia hoʻi, kahi momona momona. Mālama kēia i ka hele ʻana o kahi loop intestinal a kaupalena i ka pilikia o nā pilikia. I kēia hihia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pilikia aesthetic.

Hiki i kahi hernia nui ke komo i ka ate, ka spleen, a me nā puka lou. I kēia hihia, e mālama ʻia ka prognosis.

I ka hihia o ka hernia umbilical, lawa ka palpation no ka hōʻoia ʻana a hiki iā ia ke loiloi i ka nui o ka hope a me nā ʻāpana i puka mai. Hoʻopau ka ʻokiʻoki i ka wehe ʻana a pani i nā ʻōpū o loko. (3-4)

ʻO ka spondylitis deforming

I kekahi manawa, hiki mai ka spondylitis deforming i ka Airedale Terrier. He maʻi ʻeha ia e pili ana i ka iwi kuamoʻo a ʻike ʻia e ka ulu ʻana o ka iwi i ka "parrot beak". ʻO ka ulu ʻana he ʻeha loa a hoʻonāwaliwali i ka ʻīlio.

Hiki i ka x-ray ke nānā aku i nā nuku o ka parrot e hōʻoia i ka ʻike. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka mea nui e hōʻemi i ka mumū a me ka osteoarthritis i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi. Hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia ka Euthanasia inā ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka ʻeha a hiki ʻole ke hoʻomalu. (3-4)

ʻO ka hana maʻamau, leʻaleʻa a me ka nui o ka manawa ʻohana he mea nui i ka hauʻoli o Airedale Terriers.