ʻO Bartholinitis kahi maʻi ʻeha o ka maʻi maʻi e puka mai ana i loko o ka ʻōpū Bartholin, nā ʻili o ka ʻōnaehana hānau wahine. Hōʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he ʻeha ʻoi ma ka ʻōpū. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau wikiwiki a kūpono hoʻi e hoʻopau i ka ʻeha.

Ka wehewehe o ka bartholinite

ʻO Bartholinitis kahi huaʻōlelo lapaʻau no ka ʻeha nui o nā kelepa Bartholin. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo ka nui vestibular glands i loko o ka inoa lāʻau lapaʻau hou, ʻo kēia mau ʻāpana he ʻāpana o ka ʻōnaehana hānau wahine. Aia ma ka hohonu a ma hope o ka wehe ʻana o ka vaginal, he hana excretory ko nā ʻōpū o Bartholin. ʻO kēia nā ʻeneke pili i ka hormone e komo ana i ka lubrication o ka wahine i ka wā o ka moekolohe.

ʻO ka ʻōnaehana hoʻohua wahine he ʻelua mau ʻiʻo Bartholin. Hiki i ka Bartholinitis ke hoʻopā i hoʻokahi gland a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea ʻelua i ka manawa like. 

Nā kumu o Bartholinitis

ʻO Bartholinitis kahi maʻi o ka maʻi maʻi. Ma muli paha o:

• he ma'i ma'i ma'i 'o ia ka ma'i i lawe 'ia e ka wahine (STI) e like me ka gonorrhea a me ka chlamydia;
• he maʻi hoʻoheheʻe ma muli paha o nā pathogens like ʻole me Escherichia coli.

Me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka pale ʻana i nā STI, ʻo nā maʻi digestive ke kumu nui o ka bartholinitis.

ʻO ka hōʻailona o ka bartholinitis

ʻO ka maʻi maʻamau e pili ana i:

• kākoʻo ʻia ka hoʻokolohua lapaʻau e ka nīnau ʻana e loiloi i nā hōʻailona a kāpae i nā kumu ʻē aʻe;
• kahi hoʻokolohua bacteriological e hōʻoia i ka maʻi a ʻike i ka germ pathogen;
• he hoʻokolohua hoʻonaʻauao magnetic (MRI) inā kānalua.

ʻO nā kānaka i loaʻa i ka bartholinitis

ʻO Bartholinitis kahi maʻi e hōʻike ana iā ia iho i loko o ka ʻōpū wahine. Pili wale ia i nā wāhine hānau keiki, ʻoiai aia kekahi mau mea ʻokoʻa.

ʻIke pinepine ʻia ka Bartholinitis i nā wahine ma waena o nā makahiki 20 a me 29, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka poʻe i loaʻa ʻole i nā keiki a me ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes. 

Nā kumu pilikia no ka bartholinitis

ʻO ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka bartholinitis hiki ke makemake ʻia e:

• moe kolohe;
• ka ʻai ʻana i ka wai a i ʻole ka meaʻai kūpono ʻole no ka ʻai ʻana.

Me he mea lā hiki i ka episiotomy ke hāpai i ka ulu ʻana o ka bartholinitis. He hana ʻokiʻoki hiki ke hana ʻia i ka wā hānau. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole i hōʻoia ʻia kēia kumu pilikia.

• ʻO ka ʻeha a me ka ʻeha kūloko: Hōʻike ʻia ʻo Bartholinitis e ke ʻano o ka ʻeha nui i loko o ka ʻōpū.
• ʻulaʻula: Hiki ke hele pū ʻia ka ʻeha me ke ʻano o ka ʻulaʻula a me ka manaʻo o ka wela.
• Cyst a abscess: Hiki ke ʻike i kahi puʻupuʻu paʻa a ʻeha i ka hihia o bartholinitis. He ʻōpū paha a he abscess paha (nā ʻeke i loko o ka wai a i ʻole kahi mea semi-solid).

Ma ka manaʻo mua, hoʻokumu ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka bartholinitis ma luna o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i nā lāʻau antibiotic a me nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory. Ua lawa paha kēia lāʻau i ka wā ʻaʻole ʻoi loa ka maʻi.

I kekahi mau hihia, hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia ke ʻoki. ʻO ka hana ʻokiʻoki paha he fistulization, marsupialization a resection paha. Hoʻokumu ʻia nā ʻenehana mua ʻelua ma kahi ʻoki a laila hoʻokahe i ka abscess a i ʻole cyst. ʻO ke kolu o ka ʻenehana ka wehe ʻana i ka abscess a i ʻole cyst.

ʻO ka pale ʻana i ka bartholinitis e pili nui ana i nā maʻi i lawe ʻia e ka wahine. Manaʻo ʻia:

• e hoʻokomo i ka condom i ka wā moe;
• e ho'āʻo, a paipai i kāu hoa e hana pēlā;
• e hahai i kāna lāʻau lapaʻau inā he STI e pale aku i ka hoʻouna ʻana i kāna hoa.