ʻīlio Basset hound

Moolelo kumu

ʻAʻole manaʻo ka manaʻo o kekahi kanaka i ka nānā ʻana i nā ʻīlio o ka ʻohana Basset Hound. "ʻO ka sausage pōkole me nā pepeiao nui" - me he mea lā ua hoʻolālā wale ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio no ka moe ʻana ma luna o kahi moe a me ka hoʻokipa ʻana i ko lākou mau mea nona me nā hana ʻakaʻaka. Akā ʻaʻohe mea i ʻoi aku ka hoʻopunipuni ma mua o ke ʻano o ka Basset Hound.

Ua hūnā ʻia kahi ʻīlio luhi ʻole i loko o kahi kino squat lōʻihi, nā ʻano hana maikaʻi loa i mahalo ʻia a hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia e nā ʻelele o nā ʻāina ʻelua.

ʻO nā kiʻi mua o nā ʻīlio hahai holoholona me nā wāwae pōkole mai ka makahiki XNUMXth a loaʻa i Farani, kahi i hōʻike ai nā kūpuna o ka Basset Hound hou, ka Artesian-Norman hounds, i ko lākou hiki ke holo me ka luhi ʻole ma ke ala koko i ka wā e hopu ana i nā holoholona. . ʻO nā wāwae ikaika pōkole, ka mea i ala aʻe ma muli o ka mutation a hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka wā o ka hānau ʻana, ʻaʻole ia he pilikia no nā kūpuna o nā bassets hou, akā he kākoʻo i ka wā lōʻihi o nā ululāʻau, ua kōkua i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka lepo ma lalo o nā lālā hāʻule. uhai puka.

Ma ka liʻiliʻi, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia mau ʻīlio a mai kahi mea hahai holoholona i lilo lākou i mau ʻīlio no nā pāʻani liʻiliʻi: nā rabbit, pheasants, raccoons. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, hoʻohana ʻia nā basssets i ka hahai wāwae wale nō, no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke pale i ka wikiwiki o nā lio. Hiki ke kapa ʻia nā poʻe hoihoi o kēia ʻano he ʻelua mau Farani - ʻo Count Lecourt lāua ʻo Monsieur Lana, nāna i hana i ke koho ʻana i kēia mau ʻīlio. ʻO ka hopena, ua ala mai ʻelua mau ʻāpana o ka pua, i kapa ʻia ʻo "Lekure Bassets" a me "Lana Bassets".

I nā makahiki 60 o ke kenekulia XIX, ua ʻike ʻia kēia mau bassets Farani ma ʻEnelani. Ma ʻaneʻi ua hoʻoholo lākou e hoʻoikaika i nā ʻano hana o nā hounds Farani a hoʻomaka lākou e hele i nā Bassets me nā Bloodhounds kūloko. No laila ua loaʻa i ka pua kona inoa hou "basset hound", ʻo ia hoʻi "low hound" a me ka hiʻohiʻona a mākou i maʻa mau ai - he kino lōʻihi me nā wāwae pōkole a me nā pepeiao nui. I ka makahiki 1883, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka Basset Club ma ʻEnelani, ʻo ia ka mea no ka manawa mua i wehewehe a lawe i nā kūlana o ka ʻano Basset Hound, a i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia XNUMX, ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Basset Hounds e nā hui cynological honua.

ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i ka ʻano

ʻīlio kaulike maikaʻi, ikaika, wāwae wāwae, ʻīlio. He convex ka iwi poʻo, puka ka iwi occipital, liʻiliʻi iki ka iwi i ka waha. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ka waha ma mua o ke poʻo, ʻo ka ʻili ma luna o ke poʻo ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia - ua puka nā wrinkles kokoke i nā maka a me nā kuʻemaka. ʻO ka ihu me nā puka ihu nui a wehe maikaʻi ʻia, ka ihu ʻeleʻele (ʻae ʻia ka brown i nā ʻīlio ʻulaʻula). ʻO ke ʻano o ka nahu he ʻokiʻoki, ʻo nā lehelehe luna, ua uhi ʻia nā lehelehe lalo. ʻO nā maka ʻeleʻele he ʻano daimana, ʻaʻole hohonu, ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele ke kala (ʻae ʻia ke kala ʻulaʻula no nā ʻīlio ʻulaʻula). Aia nā pepeiao ma lalo o ka laina o nā maka, nui, wili i loko, e kau ana i lalo ma ka waha, lahilahi a me ka velvety i ka hoʻopā ʻana. He lōʻihi ka ʻāʻī, ʻiʻo, me ka hau. He lōʻihi ke kino, ʻiʻo, ākea ke kua. ʻAʻole ʻikiʻi ʻaʻole hohonu ka pahu, puka iki i mua. Ua lawa pono ka opu. He lōʻihi loa ka mea hoʻokipa, he ʻano saber, ʻoi aku i ka hopena, hoʻāla ʻia i ka wā o ka neʻe ʻana. He pōkole nā ​​wāwae mua, nui, me nā wrinkle ma ka ʻaoʻao lalo. He oblique nā ʻūhā poʻohiwi, ua kokoke nā lima i lalo, akā ʻaʻole e hoʻopilikia i kahi kaʻina manuahi. He ʻiʻo nā wāwae hope, ʻike maopopo ʻia nā kuli, aia paha nā wrinkle ma lalo o ka hui hock. Nui nā paws, poʻo, a hoʻomohala ʻia nā pads. He laumania ka ʻaʻahu, pōkole, ʻaʻohe hulu. He tricolor a bicolor paha ka kala, akā ʻae ʻia kēlā me kēia kala i ʻae ʻia e nā ʻīlio.

Photos

pūʻulu

— Ma mua o ke koho ʻana i kahi Basset Hound, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo he ʻīlio koʻikoʻi kēia a ʻaʻole e hoʻopunipuni ʻia kekahi e kāna hiʻohiʻona kiʻi ʻoniʻoni, ʻo Bassets nā mea hahai holoholona, ​​​​holunds, ʻo ia ka mea i loaʻa i loko o lākou, ʻo ka hahai ʻana i ke ala ko lākou ʻano kumu. , wehewehe ʻO Alena Khudoleeva, ka mea nona ka Pridebass basset hound kennel. - Ma ko lākou mau wāwae pōkole, hiki iā lākou ke holo no nā hola, hahai i nā mea pio i ka hele wāwae, hahai i ka home no kekahi mea.

Akā ʻaʻole nā ​​​​holo basset wale nō nā mea hahai holoholona, ​​​​akā, he mau hoa maikaʻi hoʻi e hoʻomaikaʻi nei i kā lākou mea nona. No ka mea he mau ʻīlio paʻa kēia, koho ka Basset Hound i "kona kanaka" mai nā ʻohana āpau, ka mea nona ka mea i hilinaʻi ʻole ʻia me ka palena ʻole, a ua mākaukau ʻo ia e hoʻolohe. A me ka ʻole o kona alo, hiki i ka Basset Hound ke hana i kāna mea makemake wale nō a ʻaʻole like kēia me ka makemake o ka ʻohana āna e noho nei. ʻO ka hoʻoneʻe ʻia ʻana o ka mea nona ka ʻike, ʻoi aku ka kūʻokoʻa o nā ʻīlio o kēia ʻano. A ʻo ia wale nō, hiki iā lākou ke hōʻike i kā lākou bass maoli, ʻuwē a ʻuwē mai ka makemake ʻole.

Akā, i loko o nā bassets, ma waho aʻe o ka paʻakikī a me ka makemake pono'ī, he nui nāʻano maikaʻi e lanakila ai i nā kānaka - he lokomaikaʻi loa, aloha, hauʻoli, kūpaʻa a me ka pāʻani. He mau kahu hānai maikaʻi ʻole lākou e aloha ana i nā keiki a manaʻoʻiʻo e hānai lākou iā lākou, me nā lālā o ka ʻohana. ʻOiaʻiʻo, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo he ʻīlio 10-kilogram ka ʻīlio basset hound i ʻike ʻole i kona nui a me kona kaumaha. No laila, ke hāʻawi aku nei mākou i nā ʻīlio i nā ʻohana me nā keiki liʻiliʻi, ke aʻo aku nei mākou i nā mea nona nā mea hou he mea paʻakikī loa ka ulu ʻana o ka basset hound a ʻaʻole mākaukau nā keiki liʻiliʻi e hoʻomanawanui. I ka makahiki 3-4 mau mahina, i ka wā e hoʻololi ai nā niho waiu o ka basset i nā molars, ʻai lākou i nā mea a pau e hiki mai ana i ko lākou ala, hiki iā lākou ke hopu i ko lākou lima, akā ʻaʻole kēia he hōʻike o ka huhū, akā he hoʻāʻo wale nō e ʻoki i ko lākou ʻāʻī. . ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi nā Bassets, he mau ʻīlio ʻoliʻoli, naʻauao, lokomaikaʻi a kūpaʻa ʻole i nalowale i ko lākou ʻano hopu holoholona, ​​​​ʻoiai ʻo ka hapa nui o lākou e noho nei i nā hale noho he mau holoholona, ​​​​aʻole nā ​​​​mea kōkua.

Mālama a me ka mālama ʻana

Wahi a ka hapa nui o nā mea hānai, ʻo ka mālama ʻana i nā hounds basset a me ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻīlio o kēia ʻano ʻaʻole pono ka hoʻoikaika nui a me ka manawa.

"Pono nā ʻīlio Basset i nā hele lōʻihi i kēlā me kēia lā e hōʻoluʻolu i ko lākou ʻike, e honi i nā mea āpau a puni, e hoʻolilo i ka ikehu," wahi a Alena Khudoleeva, ka mea nona ka hale hānai. - ʻO ke kūpono, pono e hoʻololi pinepine nā mea nona nā ala hele i makemake ka ʻīlio. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ma nā kaona o ke kūlanakauhale, pono e mālama ʻia ka Basset ma kahi lei i ʻole ʻo ia e lawe ʻia, "ma muli o ke ala." A ma nā paka nui, nā kāʻei ulu lāʻau, ma ke ʻano, e hauʻoli nui lākou i ka manawa e holo a puni, "ht" iā lākou iho.

Ma muli o ko lākou puʻupuʻu, hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine ʻo Basset Hounds i ko lākou mau wāwae a me ka ʻōpū ma ka hele wāwae. Hoʻokomo kekahi poʻe nona nā pākeʻe ma luna o kā lākou ʻīlio i mea e maʻemaʻe ai ko lākou kino.

"ʻAʻole pono ka pale ʻana i nā hounds basset mai ka lepo me ke kōkua o nā lole - ua lawa ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi kāwele a i ʻole holoi holoi ma ka ʻīpuka, hiki ke holoi pono i nā wāwae a me ka ʻōpū o ka hound basset," wahi a Alena Khudoleeva, ka nona ka hale hānai. – ʻAʻole wau he kākoʻo i ka ʻauʻau pinepine ʻana i nā ʻīlio, i koʻu manaʻo, ua lawa ia e holoi pono i ka ʻīlio ma hope o ka hele ʻana. ʻO nā pepeiao nui o nā hounds basset, kahi e haumia ai ma ke alanui, pono ka nānā kūikawā. I mea e pale aku ai i kēia, i ka wā o ka lepo a me ka slush, paipai wau i ke komo ʻana i nā pāpale knitted no Bassets - maʻalahi lākou e hana iā ʻoe iho a kūʻai paha ma ka Pūnaewele. E nānā mau i nā pepeiao a me nā auricles, ʻaʻole i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia nā pepeiao o nā ʻīlio o kēia ʻano, no laila i nā kau wai hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ke ʻano o ka haʻiki. No ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi, pono e holoi ʻia nā pepeiao Basset Hound i kēlā me kēia lā me kahi lotion kūikawā, i kūʻai ʻia ma nā lāʻau lapaʻau holoholona. I mea e pale aku ai i ka ʻike ʻana mai o ka ʻīlio ma ke kino o ka ʻīlio i ka wā wai, hiki ke mālama ʻia kona ʻāʻī me ka pauda pēpē.

Hoʻokahe ʻo Basset Hounds e like me nā ʻīlio āpau ʻelua i ka makahiki - i ka pūnāwai a me ka hāʻule. I kēia manawa, pono e hoʻokuʻu ʻia ko lākou lauoho me ka pulupulu a me ka furminator, no laila e kōkua nā mea nona ka ʻīlio e hoʻopau i nā lauoho make me ka wikiwiki, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma ka papahele o ke keʻena. I nā manawa ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole pono ka mālama pōkole o Basset Hounds. Inā ʻaʻole holoi ka Basset Hound i kāna mau maiuu i ka wā e hele ai, a laila pono lākou e ʻoki ʻia me kahi pou ʻoki hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha i ka mahina.

- ʻO ka ʻōnaehana hānai no nā hounds basset, ʻoiaʻiʻo, koho ʻia e ka mea nona ka ʻīlio, ma muli o kāna mau mea hiki - no ka manawa pōkole a me nā mea. Hiki iā ia ke hānai ʻoihana a i ʻole ka hānai kūlohelohe. I loko o kā mākou kennel, no ka laʻana, hānai ʻia nā ʻīlio a pau i kahi meaʻai maka - ka ʻiʻo maka, nā mea kanu maka, - wahi a Alena Khudoleeva, ka mea nona ka hale hānai. - Aʻaʻole kēia no ka loaʻaʻole o kā mākou kālā no ka hānaiʻoihana maikaʻi, akā, no ka mea,ʻo kēiaʻano hānai, i koʻu manaʻo,ʻo ia ka mea kokoke loa i ke kūlohelohe. Akā hāʻawi pū mākou i ka meaʻai maloʻo i nā ʻīlio, me ka ʻike ʻana ʻaʻole mākaukau mau ka poʻe nona ka wā e hiki mai ana e helu pono i ka meaʻai i kēlā me kēia lā o kahi puaʻa, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hānai ʻana i kahi ʻīlio me nā meaʻai ʻoihana kaulike. Akā ʻaʻole wau e aʻo iā ʻoe e koho i nā meaʻai haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa no nā hound basset.

Education, a aʻo

"Hoʻokumu ʻia nā ʻīlio Basset hound i kā lākou ʻano hana o ka hound, kahi ʻīlio hahai holoholona, ​​​​no laila pono nā mea nona ka hoʻomaopopo i ke ʻano o ka hānai ʻana i kahi holoholona, ​​​​hiki ke hoʻohālikelike i ka ʻīlio," wahi a Alena Khudoleeva, ka mea nona ka hale hānai. - Ke aʻo aku nei au iā ʻoe e hoʻomaka i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā bassets mai ka wā ʻōpiopio, ʻoiai aia nā ʻīlio ma ka home a ʻaʻole hele i ka hele wāwae. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i nā lula haʻahaʻa o ke ʻano me lākou - ka pane ʻana i ka inoa inoa, ke kauoha "E hele mai iaʻu!", E paipai ana i ke pēpē me ke aloha a me kahi mea ʻono.

Inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻomohala i nā ʻano hana o kahi ʻīlio, a laila pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka Basset Hound ma ke ala koko, e like me nā ʻīlio āpau, a loaʻa ka diploma kūpono. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻohana i kēia mau ʻīlio no ka hahai holoholona, ​​​​e lawa ka lawe ʻana i kahi papa OKD - kahi papa hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻamau kahi e aʻo ʻia ai nā ʻīlio i nā kauoha kumu, kiʻi ʻana, ka hana ma ke kūlanakauhale nui, e launa pū me nā ʻīlio ʻike ʻole a me nā kānaka. I loko o kā mākou kennel, hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia nā hounds basset āpau i ka OKD a me ke aʻo ʻana i ke ala koko.

Hiki nō hoʻi ke hoʻokiʻekiʻe i nā bassets iā ʻoe iho, akā pono e hoʻomaopopo ka mea nona nā ʻīlio o kēia ʻano he paʻakikī a paʻakikī hoʻi, no laila pono ʻoe e hoʻoikaika. Pono e hoʻokumu ʻia nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa āpau ma ka paipai ʻana i kahi meaʻai me kahi huaʻōlelo, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻopaʻi ʻia ʻo Bassets - ua huhū loa lākou a hiki ke hana i kekahi mea me ka huhū. ʻO ke ahonui, ke aloha a me ke ʻano pāʻani o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana he mea kūpono ia no ka hānai ʻana i kahi Basset Hound hoʻolohe.

ʻO ke olakino a me ka maʻi

"ʻO Basset Hounds kekahi o nā ʻano liʻiliʻi o nā ʻīlio i loaʻa ʻole nā ​​​​hoʻāʻo pono no nā maʻi genetic," wahi a Alena Khudoleeva, ka mea nona ka kennel. "He ʻano hana olakino maikaʻi kēia ʻaʻohe maʻi kūikawā e pili ana i ka lōʻihi o ke ola.

ʻO ka mea maʻamau, pono ka mea nona ka Basset Hound e hoʻokō i nā lula āpau no ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻīlio: hoʻomaʻamaʻa mau i nā maʻi maʻi a me ka anthelmintic therapy, mālama i ka lauoho o ka holoholona me nā mea hana kūikawā e kūʻē i nā ticks a me nā parasites i ka pūnāwai a me ka hāʻule.

"ʻO ka pilikia maʻamau no nā hounds basset ka maʻi ʻai," wahi a Alena Khudoleeva, ka mea nona ka kennel. – Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka ʻili ma ka ʻili. ʻAʻohe mea ʻai maʻamau ma aneʻi - pono nā mea nona ka hoʻāʻo a me ka hewa e koho i ka meaʻai kūpono no kā lākou basset.

Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ʻo Basset Hounds e maʻalahi i ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kaumaha - makemake nui lākou i ka meaʻai, no laila pono e mālama pono i kā lākou ʻai.

"E maʻalahi ka paona o nā ʻīlio Basset, akā hiki ke paʻakikī ke kipaku iā ia," wahi a Alena Khudoleeva, ka mea nona ka hale hānai. – He paʻakikī ke pale aku i ka nānā ʻana me ko lākou mau maka kaumaha i ke ʻano o kāu ʻai ʻana, akā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi - ʻaʻole maikaʻi loa ke kaumaha o ke kaumaha no nā bassets, he ukana hou ia ma nā hui o ko lākou mau wāwae pōkole. No laila, pono e kau ʻia ʻo Basset Hounds i kahi meaʻai inā ua ʻike ʻia lākou. Hānai au i nā'īlio makua a pau i loko o ka kennel iʻelua manawa i ka lā, akāʻo ka poʻe i loaʻa ke kaumaha e hoʻololiʻia i hoʻokahi meaʻai - kahi'āpana piha i ke kakahiaka. A manaʻoʻiʻo mai iaʻu, ola nā Basset āpau a hiki i ke kakahiaka aʻe.

Nā nīnau a me nā pane kaulana

Ua kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ka ʻike o ka basset hounds me ʻenekinia zoo, kauka holoholona Anastasia Kalinina.