A hiki i kēia manawa, ua ʻike ʻia e hiki i nā makika ke hoʻoili i nā maʻi e hoʻoulu ai i ka maʻi malaria i ke kanaka. I kēia manawa aia nā moena moe me nā bacteria pōʻino kūʻē i nā lāʻau antibiotic he nui - ua makaʻala ʻia nā mea noiʻi Kanada ma Emerging Infectious Diseases.
ʻAi nā ʻōpala moe i ke koko o nā holoholona koko pumehana a me nā kānaka, akā ʻaʻohe mea i ʻike ʻia e hiki ke hoʻoili i nā microorganism pathogenic. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Kauka Marc Romney, he microbiologist mai ka Halemai o St. Paul ma Vancouver, ua ʻike ʻo ia a me kāna hui i ʻelima mau maʻi maʻi i ʻekolu mau maʻi ma kekahi o nā halemai kūloko.
ʻAʻole maopopo ka poʻe noiʻi Kanada inā ʻo nā moena moe ka mea i hoʻoili i ka bacteria i ka poʻe maʻi, a i ʻole - ua hoʻopili ʻia nā iniseti e nā maʻi. ʻAʻole lākou ʻike inā aia kēia mau microbes ma ko lākou kino a i ʻole ke komo i loko o ke kino.
Manaʻo nā kānaka ʻepekema he mau hopena noiʻi mua wale nō kēia. Akā ke hopohopo nei ka puka ʻana mai o nā moena moe me nā germs. ʻOi aku ma muli o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi kūʻē i ka lāʻau o staphylococcus aureus, kahi kumu maʻamau o nā maʻi nosocomial, i ʻekolu mau moena moe. ʻO kēia nā mea i kapa ʻia ʻo supercatteries (MRSA) ʻaʻole pono e ka beta-lactam antibiotics, e like me penicillin, cephalosporins, monobactams a me carbapenems.
I loko o ʻelua bedbugs, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka pilikia o nā maʻi bacteria e pili ana i ka enterococci, akā kūpaʻa nō hoʻi i nā lāʻau antibiotic, i kēia hihia i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hope loa e like me vancomycin a me teicoplanin. Hoʻokumu pū kēia mau microbes (VRE) i nā maʻi nosocomial e like me sepsis. I nā kānaka olakino, hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou ma ka ʻili a i ʻole ka ʻōpū me ka ʻole o ka hoʻoweliweli. Hoʻouka pinepine lākou i nā poʻe maʻi a i ʻole immunocompromised, ʻo ia ke kumu i loaʻa pinepine ai lākou i nā haukapila. Wahi a Wikipedia, ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, hoʻokahi i loko o ʻehā mau maʻi enterecoccus i ka mālama koʻikoʻi e kūʻē i nā lāʻau antibiotic hope loa.
Ua ʻike ʻia nā moena moe me nā ʻōpala nui ma kahi moku ma Vancouver (Downtown Eastside) i hoʻopilikia ʻia e kēia mau inike. ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa ʻo Kanada. Ua hoʻolaha ʻia nā moena moe ma ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika no 10 mau makahiki, no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kūʻē ʻana i nā pesticides i hoʻopau ʻia i nā ʻāina ʻoihana i nā makahiki i hala. Ma ka moku ʻo Vancouver hoʻokahi, ua ʻike ʻia ka piʻi ʻana o nā maʻi nosocomial i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā superbugs.
Ua haʻi aku ʻo Gail Getty, he entomologist ma ke Kulanui o Kaleponi ma Berkeley e loea i nā ʻenekini kūlanakauhale, iā Time ʻaʻole ʻo ia i ʻike i kahi hihia o nā moena moe e hoʻouna i nā maʻi i nā kānaka. Ua hōʻike wale ʻia nā haʻawina mua e hiki i kēia mau inike ke hoʻopaʻa i nā maʻi hepatitis B no ʻeono pule. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e hiki i nā moena moe ke hoʻoili i nā germs mai kekahi kanaka i kekahi.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Kauka Marc Romney, ʻo nā moena moe ke kumu o ka ʻili o ke kanaka ke nahu ʻia. ʻImi ke kanaka i kēia mau wahi, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka ʻili i ka bacteria, ʻoi aku ka maʻi.
ʻO nā makika pā, ʻo ia hoʻi nā moena moe, e omo i ke koko i kēlā me kēia lā, akā me ka ʻole o ka mea hoʻokipa hiki iā lākou ke ola no nā mahina a ʻoi aku paha. I ka loaʻa ʻole o kahi host, hiki iā lākou ke hele i ka hibernation. A laila hoʻohaʻahaʻa lākou i ka mahana o ke kino i 2 degere C.
Loaʻa pinepine ʻia nā moena moe ma nā hui hale, nā moena a me nā māwae paia, a ma lalo o nā kiʻi kiʻi, ma luna o nā mea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, nā pale a me nā aka. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia lākou e ko lākou ʻano ʻala, e hoʻomanaʻo ana i ka ʻala o nā raspberry. (PAP)