Kiʻi a me ka wehewehe ʻana i ka russula brittle (Russula fragilis).

ʻO Russula palupalu (Russula fragilis)

ʻO Russula palupalu – He russula liʻiliʻi e hoʻololi waihoʻoluʻu nona ka pāpale he ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula a mae i ka makahiki.

Ke po'o ʻO 2,5-6 cm ke anawaena, convex i ka wā ʻōpiopio, a laila mai ka wehe ʻana i ka concave, ma ka ʻaoʻao me nā pōkole pōkole, nā papa translucent, ʻulaʻula-violet, i kekahi manawa hina-ʻōmaʻomaʻo ke kala.

wawae maʻalahi, keʻokeʻo, cylindrical, mealy, ʻōniʻoniʻo pinepine.

Records noho keʻokeʻo no ka manawa lōʻihi, a laila lilo i melemele, i kekahi manawa me ka ʻaoʻao ʻoi. He keʻokeʻo ke kumu, 3-7 cm ka lōʻihi a me 5-15 mm ka mānoanoa. ʻO ka pulp me kahi ʻono wela loa.

spore pauda keʻokeʻo.

Nā hoʻopaʻapaʻa kala ole, me ka amyloid mesh kāhiko, loaʻa ke ʻano o nā ellipses pōkole 7-9 x 6-7,5 microns ka nui.

Loaʻa pinepine ia ma nā lepo acidic i nā ululāʻau deciduous, hui ʻia a me nā coniferous ma lalo o nā birches, pines, oaks, hornbeams, etc. Ke ulu nei ka halo ma Karelia, ka waena waena o ka ʻāpana ʻEulopa o ko mākou ʻāina, nā moku Baltic, Belarus, a me our country.

Kau: Kau wela – kau (Iulai – ʻOkakopa).

Ua like loa ʻo Russula brittle me ka russula sardonyx inedible, a i ʻole lemon-lamella (Russula sardonia), kahi ʻokoʻa i ka paʻakikī, ʻeleʻele-violet kala o ka pāpale a me nā papa - ʻālohilohi i ka sulfur-melemele.

Hiki ke ʻai ʻia ka ʻaha, ʻo ka hā o ka ʻāpana. Hoʻohana ʻia i ka paʻakai wale nō. Ma kona ʻano maka, hiki iā ia ke hōʻeha i ka maʻi gastrointestinal maʻalahi.