ʻO Far Eastern Caesar mushroom (Amanita caesareoides) kiʻi a me ka wehewehe

ʻO ka halau Kaisara Hikina Hikina (Amanita caesareoides)

:

• Kaisarean Hikina Hikina
• Amanita caesarea var. caesareoides
• Amanita caesarea var. ʻo ka caesaroids
• ʻAsia Vermilion Slender Kaisara

Ua wehewehe mua ʻia kēia ʻano e LN Vasilyeva (1950).

Ua like loa ʻo Amanita caesar i waho me Amanita caesar, aia nā ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa ma ka ʻāina o kahi noho a me ke ʻano / nui o nā spores. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona macro ʻokoʻa, pono e kapa ʻia ka "Volvo wāwae", kahi kokoke i nā manawa a pau ma Caesarian Far East, ma ka hui ʻAmelika o Caesarian Amanita jacksonii, akā ʻike pinepine ʻia ma ka Mediterranean Caesar.

E like me ka pono o nā Amanites, hoʻomaka ka Far Eastern Caesarian i kāna huakaʻi ola i loko o kahi "hua": uhi ʻia ke kino o ka halo me kahi pale maʻamau. Haʻi ka haʻo mai ka hua ma ka haki ʻana i kēia pūpū.

Hōʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona ʻano o Amanita caesareoides me ka ulu ʻana, paʻakikī loa ke ʻike ʻana i nā agarics lele ma ka pae "hua", no laila ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hōʻiliʻili wale i nā mea ulu i ulu i ke kala o ke kumu, apo a me loko o ka Volvo. ua ike pono ia.

Ke po'o: ke anawaena awelika o 100 - 140 mm, aia nā hiʻohiʻona me nā pāpale a hiki i 280 mm ke anawaena. I ka wā ʻōpiopio - ovoid, a laila lilo i palahalaha, me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ākea ākea i waenakonu. ʻO ka ʻulaʻula-ʻalani, ʻulaʻula ahi, ʻalani-cinnabar, i nā ʻano ʻōpio ʻoi aku ka mālamalama, ʻoi aku ka saturated. Hoʻopili ʻia ka ʻaoʻao o ka pāpale e kahi hapakolu o ka radius a ʻoi aku paha, a hiki i ka hapalua, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā halo makua. ʻO kaʻili o ka pāpale he maʻalahi,'ōlohelohe, me kahi'ōniʻoniʻo siliki. I kekahi manawa, kakaikahi, mau ʻāpana o ka pale maʻamau ma ka pāpale.

ʻO ka ʻiʻo i loko o ka pāpale he keʻokeʻo a keʻokeʻo melemele, lahilahi, ma kahi o 3 mm ka mānoanoa ma luna o ka ʻōpala a nalowale loa i nā kihi o ka pāpale. ʻAʻole hoʻololi i ke kala ke poino.

papa: wehe, pinepine, laula, ma kahi o 10 mm ka laula, he melemele a melemele a melemele a melemele paha, ʻeleʻele ma nā ʻaoʻao. Aia nā papa o nā lōʻihi like ʻole, ʻaʻole i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā papa. Hiki i ka lihi o nā papa ke laumeʻa a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi.

wawae: ma ka awelika 100 - 190 mm kiʻekiʻe (i kekahi manawa a hiki i 260 mm) a me 15 - 40 mm mānoanoa. Ka waihoʻoluʻu mai ka melemele, melemele-ʻalani a i ʻole-melemele. Liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ma luna. ʻO ka ʻili o ka ʻōpuʻu he ʻulaʻula a hiki i ka pubescent maikaʻi a i hoʻonani ʻia me nā kiko alani-melemele. ʻO kēia mau kiko ke koena o ka ʻiʻo o loko e uhi ana i ka wāwae i ka wā embryonic. Me ka ulu ʻana o ke kino hua, haki ia, e waiho ana ma ke ʻano o ke apo ma lalo o ka pāpale, kahi "leg volva" liʻiliʻi ma ke kumu o ka wāwae, a me nā kiko ma ka wāwae.

He keʻokeʻo ka ʻiʻo i loko o ka ʻōpala a keʻokeʻo melemele, ʻaʻole loli ke ʻoki a haki. I ka wā ʻōpiopio, ua wili ʻia ke kumu o ka wāwae, me ka ulu ʻana, lilo ka wāwae i hakahaka.

ke komo lima: aia. Nui, ʻano paʻa, lahilahi, me ka ʻaoʻao ribbed ʻike ʻia. Ua like ke kala o ke apo i ke kala o ke kumu: he melemele, melemele-alani, melemele ikaika, a pelapela paha me ka makahiki.

Volvo: aia. Kūʻokoʻa, saccular, lobed, maʻamau me ʻekolu lobes nui. Hoʻopili wale ʻia i ke kumu o ka wāwae. ʻIʻo, mānoanoa, ʻili i kekahi manawa. He keʻokeʻo ka ʻaoʻao waho, melemele ka ʻaoʻao o loko, melemele. ʻO ka nui Volvo a hiki i 80 x 60 mm. ʻO ka volva kūloko (limbus internus) a i ʻole "waiwae" volva, aia ma ke ʻano he wahi liʻiliʻi ma ke kumu pono o ke kumu, hiki ke ʻike ʻole ʻia.

(kiʻi: mushroomobserver)

pauda spore: keʻokeʻo

Nā hoʻopaʻapaʻa: 8-10 x 7 µm, aneane poepoe i ellipsoid, kala ole, non-amyloid.

Nā hopena hoʻohālikelike: He melemele ko KOH ma ka io.

He ʻai a ʻono loa ka halo.

Ke ulu hoʻokahi a ma nā hui nui, i ka wā kauwela-autumn.

Hoʻokumu i ka mycorrhiza me nā lāʻau deciduous, makemake i ka ʻoka, ulu ma lalo o ka hazel a me Sakhalin birch. Aia ia ma nā ululāʻau ʻoka o Kamchatka, he mea maʻamau no ka Teritori Primorsky holoʻokoʻa. ʻIke ʻia ma ka Amur Region, Khabarovsk Territory a me Sakhalin, ma Iapana, Korea, Kina.

ʻO Caesar mushroom (Amanita caesarea)

Ke ulu nei ia ma ke Kaiwaenahonua a me nā wahi e pili ana, e like me nā hiʻohiʻona macro (ka nui o nā kino hua, ka waihoʻoluʻu, ka ecology a me ka manawa huaʻai) ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa ʻo Amanita caesarean.

He ʻano ʻAmelika ʻo Amanita jacksonii, ua like loa me ka Caesar Amanita a me ka Caesar Amanita, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā kino hua, ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula ma mua o nā waihoʻoluʻu ʻalani ma mua, spores 8-11 x 5-6.5 microns, ellipsoid .

Lele agaric

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e ke kumu keʻokeʻo a me ke apo keʻokeʻo

ʻO nā ʻano lele agaric ʻē aʻe.

Kiʻi: Natalia.