ʻO ka ʻai ʻana a me nā kaohi ʻana i ka ʻohi ʻana i nā halo ma nā ʻāina like ʻole
ʻO ka manaʻo ʻaʻohe mea e ʻohi i nā halo ma ʻEulopa, koe wale s, he kuhi hewa nui. A ʻo ka manaʻo, ʻaʻole wale ko mākou mau hoa mua a i kēia manawa ua hoʻokō i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i kekahi helu o nā Kelemania, Farani, etc. "silent hunting".
ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole like me mākou, he liʻiliʻi wale nō nā ʻano halo i ʻohi ʻia ma ʻEulopa. Ma Austria, no ka laʻana, ua ʻike ʻia nā lula mua e pili ana i ka ʻohi ʻana i nā halo i ka makahiki 1792. Ma lalo o kēia mau lula, no ka laʻana, ʻaʻole hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ʻo russula no ka mea ʻaʻole i hilinaʻi ʻia ko lākou mau hiʻohiʻona. ʻO ka hopena, he 14 wale nō nā ʻano halo i ʻae ʻia e kūʻai ʻia ma Vienna i ke kenekulia 50. A ma ke kenekulia 2 wale nō, ua hoʻonui ʻia ko lākou helu i ka XNUMX. Eia naʻe, i kēia lā, hoʻokahi wale nō o ka ʻumi Austrian e hele i ka nahele e ʻohi i nā halo. Eia kekahi,ʻo nā kānāwai Austrian, ma lalo o ka hoʻoweliweli o ka uku, e kaupalena i ka hōʻiliʻiliʻana i nā halo: me kaʻaeʻole o ka mea nona ka ululāʻau,ʻaʻohe kuleana o kekahi e hōʻiliʻili ma mua o ka XNUMX kilokani.
Akā… ʻO ka mea hiki ʻole i nā Austrians ke hana, e like me ka mea i ʻike ʻia, hiki i nā Italia. I kekahi mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ma ka hema o Austria, ma nā ʻāina e pili ana iā Italia, ua wehe ʻia nā "kaua no ka poʻe keʻokeʻo". ʻO ka mea ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka poʻe aloha Italia i nā halo hou, ka hopu ʻana (a i ʻole ke kālā maʻalahi) i hoʻonohonoho i nā kaʻa holo holoʻokoʻa i Austria. (Ma ka ʻākau o Italia ponoʻī, kahi i koʻikoʻi ai nā lula no ka ʻohi ʻana i nā halo: pono e loaʻa i ka mea ʻohi halo ka palapala ʻae mai kahi o ka ululāʻau; hāʻawi ʻia nā laikini no hoʻokahi lā, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻohi i nā halo wale nō ma nā helu like. , ʻaʻole ma mua o 7 i ke kakahiaka a ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi kilokani i kēlā me kēia kanaka.)
ʻO ka hopena, ua nalowale nā halo keʻokeʻo ma East Tyrol. Ua hoʻokani ka poʻe ululāʻau Austrian i ka puʻupuʻu a kuhikuhi i nā kaʻa me nā helu Italia e hele nui ana i ka palena a laina ma ka ʻaoʻao o Tyrolean.
E like me ka ʻōlelo ʻana a kekahi o nā kamaʻāina o ka mokuʻāina ʻo Carinthia, ʻo Tyrol e pili ana, "Hele mai nā Italia me nā kelepona paʻa a, i ka ʻike ʻana i kahi wahi ʻala, hōʻuluʻulu i kahi lehulehu o nā poʻe i laila, a waiho ʻia mākou me kahi moena moe a me ka mycelium luku ʻia. .” ʻO ka apotheosis ka moʻolelo i ka wā i paʻa ai kahi kaʻa mai Italia ma ka palena me Italia. Ua loaʻa he 80 kg o nā halo i loko o ke kumu o kēia kaʻa. Ma hope o kēlā, ua hoʻokomo ʻia nā laikini mushroom kūikawā ma Carinthia no 45 euros a me nā uku no ka ʻohi ʻohi ʻana i nā halo ʻole (a hiki i 350 euros).
Ke ulu nei kekahi moʻolelo like ma ka palena ma waena o Switzerland a me Farani. Eia, ʻo ka Swiss ka "shuttles" mushroom. Hoʻoponopono pinepine nā cantons Swiss i ka nui o nā halo i hōʻiliʻili ʻia a hiki i 2 kg i kēlā me kēia lā i kēlā me kēia kanaka. I kekahi mau wahi, nānā pono ʻia ka hōʻiliʻili o nā keʻokeʻo, chanterelles a me morels. Ma nā cantons ʻē aʻe, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā lā mushroom kūikawā. No ka laʻana, ma ka canton o Graubünden i ka Pōʻakahi, Pōʻakolu a me Pōʻalima, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻiliʻili ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 1 kg o nā halo i kēlā me kēia kanaka, a ma ka lā 10 a me 20 o kēlā me kēia mahina ua pāpā ʻia ke ʻohi ʻana i nā halo. I ka noʻonoʻo ʻana he kuleana ko kēlā me kēia wahi e hoʻohui i nā mea ʻē aʻe i kēia, ua maopopo ka paʻakikī o ke ola no nā mea ʻohi hauhiwi Swiss. ʻAʻole ia he mea kupanaha, ua maʻa lākou i ka hele ʻana i Farani, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻohe kānāwai koʻikoʻi. E like me ke kākau ʻana o ka nūpepa Farani, i ka hāʻule ʻana o kēia hopena i ka hoʻouka ʻana i nā ululāʻau Farani. ʻO ia ke kumu i ka wā o ka mushroom, ua nānā nui nā luna dute Farani i nā kaʻa kaʻa Swiss, a aia kekahi mau hihia i ka wā i hōʻiliʻili ai kekahi o lākou i ka nui o nā halo, i pau i ka hale paʻahao.