Contents
ʻO ka ʻāina o ka ʻāina ʻo Leningrad, koe wale nō ka ʻaoʻao hema hema, aia i ke kai Baltic Sea a loaʻa iā ia kahi pūnaewele hoʻomohala o nā muliwai e holo ana no 50 tausani km. ʻO nā muliwai nui loa, lōʻihi loa a koʻikoʻi hoʻi e pili ana i ka ʻāpana kīʻaha:
- Meadows;
- ʻO kahi hoʻohui;
- ʻOyat;
- Syas;
- Pasha;
- Volkhov;
- Pāʻani;
- Mea hana;
- Vuoxa;
- Tosna;
- Ohta;
- Neva.
ʻO ka nui o nā loko, e like me 1800, he mea kupanaha hoʻi, me ka loko nui loa ma ʻEulopa - Ladoga. Aia nā loko nui a hohonu loa:
- Ladoga;
- Onega;
- Vuoxa;
- Otradnoe;
- Sukhodolsk;
- Vialier;
- Samro;
- hohonu;
- Komsomolskoye;
- Balakhanovskoye;
- Keremenets;
- ʻōpuʻu;
- Kavgolovskoe.
Mahalo i ka hydrography o ka Leningrad Region, nona nā muliwai 25 a me 40 mau loko, ua hoʻomohala ʻia nā kūlana kūpono no ka lawaiʻa. I mea e maʻalahi ai ka mea heluhelu e koho i kahi lawaiʻa, ua hoʻomākaukau mākou i ka helu o nā wahi maikaʻi loa, manuahi a uku ʻia no ka lawaiʻa a me ka leʻaleʻa.
ʻO 5 mau wahi lawaiʻa manuahi maikaʻi loa ma ka ʻāina ʻo Leningrad
Ke Kaikuono o Finelani
Kiʻi: www.funart.pro
Nui ka poʻe lawaiʻa ma St. Petersburg a me ka ʻāina ʻaʻole makemake e neʻe i kā lākou mau wahi lawaiʻa ponoʻī, akā iʻa i nā wahi ākea, ʻo ia kahi i kaulana i waena o nā lawaiʻa kūloko ʻo ke Kaiwa o Finland. ʻO Bay me kahi ākea o 29,5 tausani km2 a he 420 km ka lōʻihi me ke kahe nui o ka wai mai nā muliwai e kahe ana i loko, ʻoi aku ka like me ka loko wai ma mua o ke kai kūʻono.
ʻIke ʻia me kahi ʻāpana o ke kai kūʻono, paʻakikī ke hoʻokele kūʻokoʻa i ke koho ʻana i kahi wahi no ka lawaiʻa, no laila ua hoʻoholo mākou e hoʻolaha i kahi papa inoa o nā wahi hoʻohiki ma ke kahawai ʻo Finland:
- He pā ma waena o ka ʻāina nui a me ka mokupuni ʻo Kotlin.
Mahalo i ke ala kūpono no kāu kaʻa ponoʻī a me ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi kaʻa kaʻa ala paʻa, hiki iā ʻoe ke hele maʻalahi i kahi i koho ʻia. Ma muli o ka nawaliwali o kēia manawa a me ka papa pālahalaha, ua hoʻomohala ʻia nā kūlana ʻoluʻolu no ka lawaiʻa, ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka hohonu o kēia ʻāpana o ke kai kūʻono ma mua o 11 m. I ke kau mahana, no ka lawaiʻa ʻana, hoʻohana lākou i ka pahu lana, mea hānai. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka iʻa i loaʻa i ka roach, bream kālā, a me ka bream. I ka hoʻoilo, hopu ʻia ka honi.
- Nā wahi kahakai hema.
I ka wā hoʻoilo-puna, ma kahi o nā wahi kanaka - Vistino, Staroe Garkolovo, Lipovo, mamao loa mai ke kahakai, ua hopu maikaʻi ʻia ka honi.
- Nā wahi kahakai ʻākau.
ʻO Privetninskoe, Sands, Zelenaya Grove aia ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ke kai kūʻono, i nā mahina kauwela i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka lanakila loa no ka hopu ʻana: bream, pike perch, sabrefish.
Nā kikowaena GPS: 60.049444463796874, 26.234154548770242
Ladoga loko
Kiʻi: www.funart.pro
ʻO ka loko nui loa ma ʻEulopa ʻaʻole hiki ke huki i nā mea lawaiʻa me ka manaʻo o kona mau wahi, a me ka lōʻihi o 219 km a me ka laula o 125 km, aia kahi e "holo ai a puni", ʻo ka mea keakea wale nō paha nā wahi me ka hohonu mai 47 a 230 m. ʻO nā wahi kūpono loa no ka lawaiʻa ʻana he mau mokupuni he nui, aia ka hapa nui o ia mau wahi ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka loko. ʻO ka loko ke kumu o ka muliwai Neva, akā i ka manawa like he 50 mau waha o nā muliwai, ʻo ka nui loa ʻo Vuoksa, Syas, Svir, Volkhov, Naziia.
Ua māhele ʻia ʻo Lake Ladoga e ka palena ma waena o ka Repubalika o Karelia a me ka Leningrad Region. Aia ʻo Karelia ma mua o 1/3 o ka ʻāpana o ka loko e holoi ana i ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau-hikina o ke kahakai. ʻO ka ʻaoʻao komohana hema o ka waihona i ka ʻāina ʻo Leningrad, kahi i loaʻa ai ka ichthyofauna ma mua o 60 mau ʻano iʻa, ʻo ka hapa nui o ia mau mea e pili ana i ka lawaiʻa ʻoihana - whitefish, pike perch, smelt, ripus, vendace. "Himi" ka poʻe lawaiʻa ma ka loko no ka trophy pike, burbot, a me ka bream. ʻO ka nuku o nā muliwai e kahe ana i loko o ka loko, lilo ia i wahi hoʻohua no ka salmon a me ka iʻa.
Nā kikowaena GPS: 60.57181560420089, 31.496605724079465
Waiwai Narva
Kiʻi: www.fotokto.ru
Hoʻopili ʻia ka lawaiʻa ʻana ma ke kahawai me nā pilikia liʻiliʻi, no ka mea, no ka hiki ʻana i kahakai e pono ai e hoʻopuka i kahi pass i ka palena palena, ua kū mai kēlā mau kūlana ma muli o ka wahi o ka wai i ka palena palena o Russia a me Estonia.
Ma kahakai o ka waihona ʻaʻole ʻoe e hālāwai me nā poʻe maʻamau, aneane hele mai nā mea lawaiʻa āpau e hopu i ka trophy pike a me ka zander. Noho ka poʻe nui o ka predator ma kahi o ke kahawai kahiko, aia ma laila ka hohonu loa i 17 mau mika, ma ke koena o ka wai i ʻoi aku ka hohonu ma mua o 5 m.
Ma kahi o nā pāpaʻu a me nā wahi me ka hohonu pāpaʻu aia ma ke kahakai hikina, hopu lākou i ka grayling, bream, burbot, eel, chub, asp, roach. No ka lawaiʻa ʻana ma ke koena o ka waihona, pono ʻoe i kahi moku wai, ʻaʻole pono e lawe pū me ʻoe, aia nā wahi ma kahakai kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻolimalima i kahi moku no ka uku kūpono.
Nā kikowaena GPS: 59.29940693707076, 28.193243089072563
Nā ʻākau
Kiʻi: www.wikiwand.com
Ua loaʻa ka inoa o ka muliwai ʻo Luga mai nā huaʻōlelo Estonian laugas, laug, ʻo ia hoʻi ka pāpaʻu, swamp a i ʻole he puddle wale nō. Aia ke kumu o ka muliwai ma nā kahawai ʻo Tesovskie, aia ma ka ʻāina o ka ʻāina ʻo Novgorod, a aia ka waha ma kahi mamao o 353 km mai ke kumu i ka Luga Bay o ke kahawai o Finland. Aia ma kahi wai o ka muliwai kahi awa moku i kapa ʻia ʻo Ust-Luga.
Hānai ʻia ka muliwai e ka hoʻoheheʻe hau, akā ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kahawai he 32, ʻo ka nui o ia mau mea:
- lōʻihi;
- Vruda;
- Saba;
- Lemovzha;
- Moʻo;
- Kekuhi.
ʻO ka lalo o ka muliwai ka nui o ke one, ʻo ia kahi ʻāpana ma kahi o 120 km, ʻo ke koena o ka muliwai me ka lalo o nā papa limestone e hana i nā wikiwiki. Ma ka huina o na kiekiena moraine, ua hookumuia na kahawai Kingsepp a me Saba. ʻAʻole hohonu ka muliwai, ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka hohonu o ka hohonu ma mua o 3 m, a ʻo nā ʻāpana hohonu loa ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 13 m.
Mahalo i ka nui o nā ʻāwīwī a me nā wikiwiki, ʻo ka muliwai ka mea kaulana loa i waena o ka poʻe leʻaleʻa lawaiʻa; Ua lilo ka hina hina i ka lawai'a nui no ka poe lele.
Makemake nā poʻe o ka lawaiʻa feeder e hopu i ka tench, crucian carp, syrt, ide a me ka roach, a no ka poʻe wili iʻa he manawa kūpono e hopu ai i kahi specimen maikaʻi o ka pike a i ʻole zander. I nā mahina hope ʻelua o ka hāʻule, komo ka salmon i ka muliwai mai ke Kaiwa o Finland e hoʻohua ai.
ʻO nā wahi maikaʻi loa no ka lawaiʻa ʻana i manaʻo ʻia he mau ʻāpana o ka muliwai kokoke i nā kauhale: Maly a me Bolshoi Sabsk, Klenno, Lesobirzha, Kingisepp, Luga, Tolmachevo.
Nā kikowaena GPS: 59.100404619094896, 29.23748612159755
Lake Vysokinskoe
Kiʻi: www.tourister.ru
ʻO ka liʻiliʻi ma nā kūlana kūloko, kahi kino wai ma ka moku ʻo Vyborgsky, i hoʻopuni ʻia e ka nahele coniferous a hiki i kahakai, e holo ana mai ka ʻākau a hiki i ka hema no 6 km, ʻo ka hapa nui o ka loko he 2 km. Loaʻa ka inoa o ka loko ma muli o kona wahi kiʻekiʻe e pili ana i ke Kaiwa o Finland. Ma waho aʻe o ka ululāʻau, ua hoʻopuni ʻia ka loko i kahi wahi me nā puʻu a me nā puʻu.
He one ka lalo o ka loko, akā ma ka ʻāina pili i Cape Kamariny, ua hoʻokumu ʻia kahi kuapo pōhaku. ʻOiai ua hoʻopuni ʻia e nā ululāʻau, ua hou ʻia ka loko i nā ʻano ea ikaika; ma muli o ka makani ikaika i ka hoʻoilo, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka hau, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hele ʻole ʻana i ka hau me ka ʻole o ka lole hoʻoilo.
Hele mai nā lawaiʻa o ka moku Primorsky i ka loko ʻaʻole i ka lawaiʻa wale nō, akā e hoʻomaha pū me ko lākou ʻohana a i ʻole nā hui nui, ʻo ka nele o nā noho ʻana ma kahi kokoke i kōkua i ka puka ʻana o nā kahua hoʻomoana kuʻuna. He liʻiliʻi ka poʻe i hiki ke haʻaheo i nā kīʻaha kūikawā ma ka loko, akā hāʻawi ʻia kahi nahu paʻa.
ʻO ka heluna nui loa o ka loko i loaʻa e: perch, bream, pike, roach, less common whitefish, pike perch, burbot. ʻO ka wahi maikaʻi loa no ka lawaiʻa i manaʻo ʻia aia ma kahi kokoke i ka nuku o ka muliwai ʻo Senokosnaya.
Nā kikowaena GPS: 60.30830834544502, 28.878861893385338
ʻO TOP-5 mau wahi uku maikaʻi loa no ka lawaiʻa ma ka ʻāina ʻo Leningrad
ʻO Lake Monetka, ke kikowaena hoʻokipa "Fishing farm"
Mai ka makahiki 2005, ua hoʻokomo ʻia ka lawaiʻa uku ma ka loko, ʻo ka iʻa maʻamau ka carp. ʻO nā wahi hohonu loa me kahi one one a me nā waihona lepo e pili ana i ka ʻaoʻao hema a me ke kikowaena o ka loko, ʻo ia ka hohonu mai 5 m a 7 m.
Hoʻopuni ʻia ka loko e kahi ululāʻau paina nani, akā ʻaʻole keʻakeʻa nā mea kanu ma kahakai i ka lawaiʻa ʻana mai ia mea, no ka mea ua lako ke kahakai me nā paepae a me nā gazebos kahi e peʻe ai ʻoe mai ka ua a me ka lā. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻolimalima i kahi moku, kahi e ʻike ai ʻoe i kahi kahua kūpono ma ka loko me kahi ʻāpana o 8 mau ʻeka wale nō.
Ma waho aʻe o ka trophy carp, a eia nā specimens ma luna o 12 kg, hiki iā ʻoe ke hopu i ka mauʻu carp, trout, sturgeon, perch, roach, crucian carp a me ka pike. Hoʻomaka ka hopu ʻana i ka iʻa me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke anuanu o ka hāʻule a me ka emi ʻana o ka mahana o ka wai. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka bream, ka iʻa, ka iʻa keʻokeʻo, ka tench.
Nā kikowaena GPS: 60.78625042950546, 31.43234338597931
Ka lawaia GREENVALD
Ua kūpono kēia wahi no ka leʻaleʻa, no ka hui nui o nā mea lawaiʻa a no kahi ʻohana me kahi koʻokoʻo i ko lākou mau lima. Ma mua o kou haʻalele ʻana i ka home, e hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe e puhi i ka iʻa, kahi nui i noho ʻia e ka trout.
Aia ke kahakai o kahi loko nani he 29 km mai ke alaloa, ua hoʻonani ʻia nā puka komo i ka waihona, akā naʻe, me ka ʻāina o ke kumu. Kūkulu ʻia nā ʻōnaehana, nā wahi nani e hoʻopuni ana i ka loko me ka nahele pine, nā hale hoʻokipa ʻoluʻolu ma ke ʻano Scandinavian, e hōʻoia kēia i kahi noho ʻoluʻolu a hoʻomaha.
Hoʻolālā ʻia nā hale hoʻomaha no 2 a 4 mau kānaka, ua lako ka hale me kahi pā e nānā ana i ka loko a me ke komo ʻana i kahakai, ua lako ka hale me kahi kīhini me nā mea pili, Internet a me nā kamaʻilio TV. I kēlā me kēia kakahiaka, ua mākaukau nā limahana mālama e hāʻawi i ka ʻaina kakahiaka i nā poʻe hoʻomaha āpau ma ke kahua (ua hoʻokomo ʻia ka ʻaina kakahiaka i ka hale noho).
I ke ahiahi, aia kahi pā panoramic grill i kāu lawelawe, i ke ao, ua wehe ʻia kahi sauna puhi lāʻau no nā mea lawaiʻa luhi. Aia ma ka ʻāina o ke kahua kahi hale lawaiʻa a me kahi hale hōʻikeʻike o nā mea lawaiʻa.
Nā kikowaena GPS: 60.28646629913431, 29.747560457671447
“Lepsari”
ʻEkolu mau loko i kahi mamao o 300 m mai ka muliwai o ka inoa like ʻo Lepsari, aia ma kahi wahi kiʻi, ua lilo i mau waihona no nā poʻe noho o ka ʻāina e makemake e hoʻolimalima i ko lākou manawa kūʻokoʻa me kahi koʻokoʻo i ko lākou mau lima a me nā kūlana ʻoluʻolu.
Nui ka heluna kanaka o ka loko i ka carp, carp mauʻu, trout, tench, catfish, crucian carp, kala kala a me ka carp. Aia nā loko i kahi mamao o 22 km mai St. Petersburg, aia nā puka kūpono i ka ʻāina o ke kumu, kaʻa.
ʻO nā mea nona ke kahua, hoʻonohonoho pono, hoʻolimalima i nā mea hana, nā waʻa, nā barbecues, nā lako hoʻomoana, a me ke kūʻai ʻana i ka maunu a me ka maunu. Hoʻopili ʻia nā ala i ka wai me nā paepae lāʻau, i ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kūkulu ʻia nā hale hoʻokipa a me nā hale kau wela.
Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā waihona wai ʻekolu i ʻelua mau makahiki i hala aku nei me ka carp, trout, kala kala, a ʻo kekahi o ia mau mea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me nā tench aliʻi. Ma waho aʻe o nā ʻano iʻa i helu ʻia, noho i loko o nā waihona: crucian carp, pike, mirror carp, grass carp, catfish.
Nā kikowaena GPS: 60.1281853000636, 30.80714117531522
“Nā loko iʻa”
Aia nā loko iʻa ma kahi liʻiliʻi mai ka noho ʻana o Ropsha, nā loko iʻa he mau mea no ka haʻuki a me ka lawaiʻa ʻana no ka pike, carp, a me trout. Ma nā kahakai o nā loko, ua kūkulu ʻia nā hale hoʻokipa hou no ka leʻaleʻa a me ka mākaʻikaʻi. Ua kūkulu ʻia ka ʻāina o nā loko 6, nā hale me kahi wahi barbecue, kahi RestoBar me kahi papa kuhikuhi hou a me ka kuke ʻana i ka home.
Aia ma ka ʻāina o ke kumu he kahua pāʻani, kahi gazebo pani ʻia me nā hale barbecue a me kahi barbecue. No ka poʻe hoʻomaka, hāʻawi ʻia ke kōkua kumu a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa manuahi ʻana i nā kumu o ka lawaiʻa. No ka uku nominal hou, e hana nā kumu kuke kumu i ka iʻa a puhi iā ʻoe.
ʻAe ʻia ka lawaiʻa mai ke kahakai wale nō, akā ma muli o ka mālama mau ʻana, ʻaʻole pili kēia i ka ikaika o ka nahu. Aia kekahi ʻōnaehana maʻalahi o nā tariff ma nā ʻano 4:
- "ʻAʻole wau i hopu iā ia - ua lawe au"
ʻO ka uku no nā poʻe hoʻomaka e hele mai no kahi manawa pōkole. ʻOiai i ka nele o kahi iʻa, no ka uku uku e hoʻolako ʻia ʻoe me ka iʻa.
- ʻO Pyaterochka
ʻO ka uku no nā mea lawaiʻa ʻike, hāʻawi ʻia no ka hopu ʻana i 5 kg o ka trout.
- “Hopu a hookuuia”
ʻAʻole ia e hāʻawi i ka uku o ka hopu, kūpono i nā mea aloha i nā hoʻokolohua me nā maunu a me nā mea hana.
- “Hopu-lawe”
ʻO ka uku no ka poʻe makemake e lawaiʻa me ka ʻohana holoʻokoʻa e hāʻawi i ke komo ʻana o 3-4 mau kānaka, pono e uku ʻia ka iʻa.
Nā kikowaena GPS: 59.73988966301598, 29.88049995406243
ʻEleʻele
Kiʻi: www.rybalkaspb.ru
Inā he nui ka iʻa a me ka leʻaleʻa waho kāu pahuhopu, pono ʻoe e hele mai i Kovashi. He waihona waiwai i hana ʻia no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka iʻa a me ka leʻaleʻa no ka poʻe lawaiʻa. Hoʻolako ʻia ka ʻāpana 3-kilomita holoʻokoʻa o ka waihona me nā paepae lāʻau i ka wai.
Aia ka waihona iʻa "Fishing in Kovashi" ma kahi wahi nani kokoke i Sosnovy Bor. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka waihona wai hohonu, me kahi one one. I loko o ka waihona, hopu nui lākou i ka crucian carp, medium-sized carp, pike a me ka perch. ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi nui o kēia wahi i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā mea ma mua o kā mākou helu helu ʻo ia ka uku haʻahaʻa.
Nā kikowaena GPS: 59.895016772430175, 29.236388858602268
Nā ʻōlelo o ka pāpā ʻana i ka lawaiʻa ma ka ʻāina ʻo Leningrad i 2021
Nā wahi i pāpā ʻia no ka ʻohi ʻana (hopu) i nā kumu waiwai ola wai:
i loko o nā loko adventitious o ka Vuoksa lake-river system: Shallow, Lugovoe, Bolshoi a me Maloye Rakovoe, Volochaevskoe, ma nā muliwai a me nā kahawai e pili ana i kēia mau loko me ka muliwai Vuoksa;
ka muliwai Narva - mai ka wai o ka Narva hydroelectric power station a i ke alahaka ala.
ʻAʻole ʻia nā ʻōlelo (manawa) no ka ʻohi ʻana (hopu) i nā kumu waiwai ola wai:
mai ka haki ʻana o ka hau a hiki i Iune 15 - bream, pike perch a me ka pike;
mai ka lā 1 o Kepakemapa a hiki i ka hau i loko o nā loko Otradnoe, Glubokoe, Vysokinskoe - keʻokeʻo a me ka vendace (ripus);
mai Malaki 1 a Iulai 31 ma nā muliwai e kahe ana i ke Kaikuono o Finland, koe nae ka muliwai Narva, lampreys;
mai Malaki 1 a Iune 30 ma ka muliwai Narva - lampreys;
mai Iune 1 a hiki i Dekemaba 31 me nā ʻupena paʻa (koe wale no ka hopu ʻana i ka salmon Atlantika (salmon) no ka ʻiʻa (mahi iʻa) ma ka muliwai Narva).
Ua pāpā ʻia no ka hana ʻana (hopu) ʻano kumu waiwai ola wai:
ʻO ka Atlantic sturgeon, ka salmon Atlantic (salmon) a me ka trout brown (trout) ma nā muliwai a pau (me nā kahawai) e kahe ana i loko o ka loko o Ladoga a me ke Kaikuono o Finland, me nā wahi ākea pre-estuary, ma kahi mamao o 1 km a i ʻole ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua a hohonu. i loko o ka loko a i ʻole ke kai kūʻono (koe naʻe ka ʻohi ʻana (hopu) i nā kumu waiwai ola wai no ka hana iʻa (mahi ʻai iʻa)); ʻO ka iʻa keʻokeʻo ma nā kahawai Volkhov a me Svir, ma ka ʻaoʻao kahawai ʻo Vuoksa.
Ma muli o nā mea waiwai: http://docs.cntd.ru/document/420233776