Peʻa i loko o ka ʻīlio

Nā kumu o ka peʻa i nā ʻīlio

He ʻīlio sofa liʻiliʻi kāu e hele pinepine i waho? A i ʻole he mea hauʻoli ʻoe i kahi Newfoundland nui a shaggy? A i ʻole ke kiaʻi ʻia ka hale o kou hoa aloha, e noho ana i loko o kona hale lole ponoʻī? E manaʻoʻiʻo mai iaʻu, aia nā manawa e loaʻa ai nā ʻauʻau i kēlā me kēia hihia, ʻoiai ke ʻano o ka noho ʻana o ka ʻīlio. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, ua lawa ʻo ia e hele i waho i hoʻokahi manawa, a i kekahi manawa i ka puka. He aha ka mea i loko o ka puka, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe mai i nā ʻauʻau ma kou ʻaʻahu! Ma hope o nā mea a pau, he liʻiliʻi loa lākou a ʻaʻole ʻike wale ke kanaka iā lākou, a ʻaʻole hoʻomau kēia mau parasite iā ʻoe a me aʻu (ʻoiai hiki iā lākou ke nahu), akā i ka manawa ma luna o kahi hoaaloha ʻehā wāwae, e noho lākou i kāna. ʻaʻahu no ka manawa lōʻihi.

Hiki i nā ʻauʻau, e like me nā ticks, hiki ke hele ʻole me ka ʻai ʻole no ka manawa lōʻihi, e kali ana i ka mea i pepehi ʻia ma kahi o ka honua a i ka mauʻu paha, a lele koke i nā mea a pau e neʻe. Hiki nō hoʻi iā lākou ke lele mai kekahi holoholona a i kekahi holoholona, ​​a he mau lio maikaʻi loa lākou: inā loaʻa i ke kanaka ke akamai o ka peʻa, hiki iā ia ke lele ma luna o nā hale papa ʻeiwa.

ʻOi aku ka ikaika o nā parasite i ke kau mahana, akā ʻaʻole kēia manaʻo ʻaʻole hiki i ka ʻīlio ke loaʻa i ka maʻi iā lākou i ka hoʻoilo - no ka laʻana, ma ke alapiʻi a i ʻole mai kahi ʻīlio ʻē aʻe. No laila, ʻaʻole pono e haʻalele ʻia ka pale ʻana.

- ʻO nā fleas, ʻo ia nā ectoparasites, he mau kau, hiki ke piʻi nui ka maʻi me ka hoʻomehana ʻana, wehewehe. ka mea lapaʻau ʻo Natalya Grishaeva. - A he mea nui loa ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻīlio mai nā ʻauʻau i kēia manawa. Inā ʻaʻole i hana ʻia kēia, hiki ke hoʻoweliweli ʻia ka ʻīlio, no ka mea, lawe nā ʻauʻau i nā ʻano mea ʻino a pau. ʻO ka mea nui, ʻo ia ka dipylidium, e pili ana i nā holoholona he nui, a hiki ke hoʻoili ʻia kēia mau parasite i nā kānaka, ʻoi aku ka pōʻino no nā keiki liʻiliʻi. Lawe pū nā ʻauʻau i nā maʻi parasitic koko - piroplasmosis a me nā maʻi ʻino ʻē aʻe.

No nā ʻīlio, pilikia loa nā ʻauʻau - hiki iā lākou ke alakaʻi i ka make o ka holoholona (1).

Pehea e wehe ai i nā ʻauʻau mai kahi ʻīlio

Hāʻawi ka lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau hou i nā ala he nui e hoʻoponopono ai i kēia mau parasites maikaʻi ʻole. Maʻaneʻi a me nā kola kūikawā, a me nā'ōpala, a me nā kulu, a me nā papa - hiki i nā mea a pau ke koho i keʻano kūpono loa no kā lākou'īlio. He palekana loa lākou a pau no nā holoholona, ​​inā, ʻoiaʻiʻo, e hahai ʻoe i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka hoʻohana ʻana, akā ʻokoʻa ka hopena a me ka lōʻihi o ka hana no kēlā me kēia.

• ʻAi puaʻa. Hiki ke kapaʻia lākou he mau alakaʻi i waena o ia mau huahana, no ka mea, maʻalahi lākou e hoʻohana aʻaʻole e komo i loko o ke kino o ka'īlio. Ua lawa wale ke kau ʻana ma luna o ia i kahi kaula palaki lahilahi a inconspicuous. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻohana ʻana - he nāwaliwali kēia lāʻau i ka hana a he pale.
• ʻEhu. Malia paha ʻo ke ala wikiwiki loa e hoʻopau ai i nā ʻauʻau, ʻo ia ka pīpī ʻana i kāu ʻīlio me lākou. ʻAʻole ia he pōʻino, no laila ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke makaʻu e komo ka huahana i loko o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻīlio, akā naʻe, pono e hōʻoia i kou hoa ʻehā wāwae ʻaʻole e palu iā ia iho ma hope o ka mālama ʻana.
• Kulu kaʻe. Akā, pono e hoʻohana ʻia me ka akahele a ma nā wahi wale nō i hiki ʻole ai i ka ʻīlio ke komo me kona alelo, no ka laʻana, ma ke kua o ke poʻo. Ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a lōʻihi ka lōʻihi (2, 3).
• Nā Pila. He kūpono loa lākou - 1 pc. lawa e poina e pili ana i ka pilikia o ka ili parasites ma ka liʻiliʻi loa 3 mahina. Akā ʻo kēia mea paahana, e hoʻohaʻahaʻa, ʻaʻole maʻalahi.

"Inā pilikia loa ka ʻīlio e nā ʻauʻau, a laila hiki i ka mālama ʻana i ka home ke hōʻeha wale i kona kūlana, a pono ʻoe e hoʻopili i kahi keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau, kahi e koho ai nā loea i kahi lapaʻau e pili ana i ke olakino o ka holoholona, ​​​​no ka mea inā ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻona wale ʻia. , "e aʻo aku i ka mea lapaʻau ʻo Natalya Grishaeva. - He mea nui e hoʻolohe i ka makahiki o ka holoholona. Inā he ʻīlio liʻiliʻi kēia ma lalo o 1 mahina, a laila hiki i nā lāʻau makua ke pepehi iā ia. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pīpī no nā ʻīlio.

He mea nui nō hoʻi e hoʻomanaʻo i ka hele ʻana mai o nā ʻauʻau i ka ʻīlio e ʻai wale, akā noho ma nā māwae papahele, ma lalo o nā papa papa, a pēlā aku.

Nā home kōkua

ʻO ka mea pōʻino, i kēia lā ʻaʻole hiki i nā mea a pau ke kūʻai aku i nā lāʻau lapaʻau like ʻole no kā lākou mau holoholona. Hiki paha ke hoʻopau i kēia mau ʻīlio me nā lāʻau lapaʻau home? He mea hiki ia, no ka mea, ua noho nā ʻīlio ma hope o nā kānaka no 10 tausani mau makahiki, a, ʻoiaʻiʻo hoʻi, i kēia manawa ua hōʻiliʻili ʻia nā ʻano meaʻai he nui.

Kopa holoi lole. ʻAe, ʻae, ʻo ke kopa holoi lole ʻeleʻele hoʻokahi a ko mākou makuahine a me ko mākou mau kupuna wahine e holoi lole. Pono e mālama mau ʻia ma ka home e kekahi wahine hale a hiki i kēia lā, no ka mea, ʻaʻohe mea ʻē aʻe e hiki ke holoi i kou mau lima me ka maʻemaʻe, e komo pū ana mai nā pathogens, ʻoiai he mea pōʻino loa a hypoallergenic. I mea e hoʻopau ai i kāu ʻīlio mai nā ʻauʻau, e hoʻomākaukau i kahi hoʻonā kopa (i kekahi manawa kūʻai koke ʻia ke kopa holoi lole ma ke ʻano pauka) ma ka hoʻohui ʻana i kekahi mau kulu o ka ʻaila eucalyptus. Hoʻokahi a ʻelua ʻauʻau e lawa.

Laau ho'ōla. ʻAʻole hiki i nā lele ke kū i ka ʻala o ka wormwood, no laila inā ʻoe e holoi i ka ʻīlio me ka decoction o kēia mea kanu, e haʻalele maoli lākou. Hoʻohana maikaʻi nā decoctions o ka eucalyptus, tansy a me hellebore. Akā, e makaʻala me ka mea hope - hiki i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka decoction ke hoʻomake i ka ʻīlio.

Onion a me ke kālika. Hoʻohana maikaʻi ʻia kēia mau huahana ʻelua e kūʻē i nā parasites, kahi mea liʻiliʻi (ka hapalua o kahi aniani, a i ʻole 2-3 cloves o ke kāleka) i brewed me 200 ml o ka wai paila, ʻae ʻia e brew a hui pū me ka wai kopa. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole pono e mālama ʻia ka ʻīlio holoʻokoʻa me ka ʻaila poni i loaʻa inā ʻaʻole ʻoe makemake e ʻona iā ia. E lubricate wale i nā wahi ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke palu i ka huahana.

He hoʻonā wai o ka apple cider vinegar. Ma ka mahele o 1 mahele o ka vīnega i 3 hapa o ka wai. Pono e hamo i ka ʻili o ka ʻīlio, a ma hope o hoʻokahi hola e ʻauʻau ai.

ʻO nā ʻaila koʻikoʻi me ka ʻala ʻala. ʻO ka eucalyptus kūpono, nā kumu coniferous, nā mea kanu citrus. I ka manawa like, pono e hoʻomanaʻo kekahi e pili ana i ke ʻano hypersensitive o ka ʻala o nā ʻīlio - hiki i ka ʻala ke hōʻeha iā ia.

E hopu i nā ʻauʻau ma ka lima. Haʻawina no ka poʻe i nui ka manawa a me ke ahonui. ʻOiaʻiʻo, e hana wale kēia inā ʻaʻole nui nā ʻauʻau ma luna o ka ʻīlio, a māmā ke kala o ka ʻīlio – ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike iā lākou ma kahi ʻeleʻele. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi mau hihia, ʻo ia wale nō ke ala i waho, no ka laʻana, i ka wā e hele mai ai i kahi ʻīlio nāwaliwali liʻiliʻi, hiki ke hōʻeha ʻia e kekahi, ʻo ia hoʻi ke ʻano haʻahaʻa loa. Mai ho'āʻo e luku i nā ʻauʻau me kou manamana lima – ikaika loa ko lākou pūpū chitinous a hiki ke ʻoki wale ʻia me nā tweezers metala.

Kāohi ʻana i nā ʻauʻau i loko o ka ʻīlio

Wahi a ka poʻe ʻo ka mālama maikaʻi loa ʻo ka pale ʻana. A ʻo ia nō. ʻO ka poʻe i loaʻa mua i ka pilikia o nā fleas i nā ʻīlio hiki ke ʻōlelo me ka hilinaʻi: ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o kēia mau parasites ma mua o ka pale ʻana i kāu pipi mai iā lākou ma mua. Akā pehea e hana ai i kēlā?

ʻO ka mea mua, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hele i kahi e holo pinepine ai nā ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki - nā mea lawe nui i nā ʻauʻau, a e hoʻāʻo hoʻi e pale i ka launa pū me lākou.

ʻO ka lua, e mālama pono i nā hana pale me ke kali ʻole i ka hoʻouka ʻana: i ke kauwela, e kau i ka ʻīlio anti-flea ma luna o ka ʻīlio, e mālama i ka holoholona me nā ʻōpala a i ʻole e hoʻohana i nā papa Bravecto.

ʻO ke kolu, e hoʻomanaʻo ʻaʻole lawa ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā ʻīlio wale nō, pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kona wahi moe a me nā mea - pinepine nā ʻauʻau, i ka haʻalele ʻana i ka mea i hōʻeha ʻia, peʻe wale i loko o nā ʻāpana o ka moena a i ʻole ka lole, i hiki ai iā lākou ma hope. e hahau i ka ilio poino me ka ikaika hou.

Nā nīnau a me nā pane kaulana

Ua kamaʻilio mākou me ka mea lapaʻau ʻo Natalya Grishaeva e pili ana i ka pilikia o nā ʻauʻau i nā ʻīlio - ua pane ʻo ia i nā nīnau koʻikoʻi o nā mea nona.

Kumuwaiwai o

1. Smyslova P.Yu. ʻO ka hui hou a me nā ʻano hana o ka insectoacaricides no nā holoholona liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi // Nā kumuhana kumuhana o ka biology lāʻau lapaʻau, 2013
2. Kruglov DS, Stolbova OA He ala e pale aku ai i nā ʻīlio mai nā maʻi ʻeʻe // Ka manaʻo a me ka hana o ka hakakā ʻana i nā maʻi parasitic, 2020, https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/sposob-zaschity-sobak-ot-bloshinyh-invaziy
3. Glazunova LA, Tkacheva Yu.A. Hoʻohālikelike ka maikaʻi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi puʻupuʻu o nā ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki // Kauka Veterinary, 2017, https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/sravnitelnaya-effektivnost-preparatov-pri-bloshinoy-invazii-sobak-i-koshek