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Makemake kēlā me kēia makuahine hāpai i ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana e hui pū me kahi ʻike maikaʻi e lawe mai i nā manawa maikaʻi wale nō. A no ka hapanui o nā wahine, ʻo ia ke ʻano o ka hāpai ʻana, me ka pilikia ʻole a me ka ulu pono ʻana o kahi pēpē. Hiki ke ʻike koke ʻia nā pilikia o ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā hōʻailona kikoʻī. Paʻakikī lākou i ke ola no ka makuahine e hiki mai ana, akā inā ʻike koke ʻia, ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻopōʻino i kona kino a ʻaʻole e hōʻeha i ka pēpē. ʻO kekahi o ia mau pilikia ʻo ka maʻi diabetes gestational. He aha ia, pehea e ʻike ai a pehea e mālama ai?
He aha ka maʻi diabetes gestational?
ʻO ka maʻi diabetes gestational kahi maʻi pōkole e like me nā ʻano maʻi diabetes ʻē aʻe. ʻO ia ka manawa e hoʻohua ʻole ai ke kino i ka nui o ka insulin e pane ai i ka piʻi ʻana o nā pae glucose koko. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, pili ka pilikia o ke kō i ka mimi a i ʻole ke koko i kēlā me kēia wahine hāpai. Hoʻopili ke kino i kēlā ʻano me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka insulin, kahi e hoʻopau ai i ka overproduction i ka wā o ka hoʻāʻo aʻe e pololei ka hopena. Eia nō naʻe, ma kahi hapa liʻiliʻi o nā wahine, ʻaʻole lawa kēia overproduction, a ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ke kō i loko o ka mimi a me ke koko e hōʻike iā lākou iho i ke ʻano o ka maʻi diabetes gestational.
Pehea e ʻike ai i ka maʻi diabetes i ka wā hāpai?
ʻO ka hoʻāʻo maʻamau e hōʻoia i ka maʻi diabetes ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka glucose tolerance. He hana kēia e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hōʻike pololei i ke ʻano o ka pane ʻana o kou kino i ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kō i loko o kāu mimi a i ʻole koko. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa mau ʻia ka hoʻāʻo ʻana ma kahi o ka mahina ʻelima o ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ke ʻano o nā laʻana koko i lawe ʻia ma hope o ka inu ʻana o ka makuahine i kahi hopena glucose kūikawā.
He aha nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi diabetes gestational?
ʻO ka hōʻailona weliweli mua ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kō i loko o ka mimi. Akā ʻo kona kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diabetes gestational. ʻO nā hōʻailona e hele pinepine me kēia maʻi o nā makuahine e hiki mai ana ka hoʻonui i ka makemake, ka make wai. ʻO ka mimi pinepine a me ka nui o ka mimi, ka maʻi maʻi bacteria o ka ʻōpū, a me ka piʻi ʻana o ke kaomi. Hoʻopili kēia mau hōʻailona ma kahi o 2% o nā wahine a hiki ke wehewehe ʻia he ʻano o ka intolerance carbohydrate. I kēia hihia, ʻōlelo nā kauka i kahi hoʻokolohua glucose tolerance.
ʻO wai ka pilikia o ka maʻi diabetes gestational?
Aia kekahi pūʻulu o nā wāhine i loko o ka hui pilikia nui. ʻO kēia nā makuahine i ka wā e hiki mai ana ma hope o ka makahiki 30, no ka mea, piʻi ka nui o ka maʻi diabetes me ka makahiki, nā wahine momona, nā wahine me ka maʻi diabetes i ka ʻohana, nā wahine i ʻike ʻia me ka glucose intolerance ma mua o ka hāpai ʻana, nā makuahine o nā keiki me ke kaumaha o ka hānau ʻana ma luna o 4,5 kg. , he mau mea ano ole na wahine me na hapai mua.
He pōʻino anei ka maʻi diabetes gestational no ka pēpē?
I ka pae o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka ʻike o nā makuahine e hiki mai ana, ʻaʻohe pilikia o ka pilikia. Inā mālama ʻia ka pae kō, hahai ka makuahine hāpai i ka ʻai kūpono a hoʻohana paha i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa kona hāpai ʻana me ka pilikia ʻole, a hānau ʻia kahi pēpē olakino.
ʻO nā maʻi e pili ana i ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kō i loko o ke koko a me ka mimi ua pau ka pilikia ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, no ka mea ma kahi o 98% o nā makuahine, nalowale ka maʻi diabetes gestational. I kekahi mau hihia wale nō e hiki ke hoʻi ma hope inā ʻaʻole mālama ka wahine i ka meaʻai kaulike a mālama i ke kaumaha kino kūpono.