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ʻO ka hemorrhage hānau: he pilikia koʻikoʻi o ka hānau ʻana
ʻO ka hemorrhage postpartum, i kapa ʻia hoʻi he hemorrhage hāʻawi, ʻo ia ke kumu nui o ka make makuahine ma Farani. ʻO kēia hoʻopiʻi, ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka hopena o ka hopena, pili i ka 5 a 10% o ka hānau ʻana. Hiki ke koko i ka wā hānau a i ʻole ma hope koke iho. Ke puka mai ka pēpē i waho, hemo mālie ka placenta no ka kipaku ʻana. Hoʻopili ʻia kēia māhele me ke kahe koko haʻahaʻa e kū me ka mechanical ke hoʻomaka ka ʻōpū e hoʻihoʻi. Ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i ka hemorrhage hāʻawi i ka wā e nalowale ai ka makuahine i ke koko, ʻoi aku ma mua o 500 ml. ʻO ka pinepine, he haʻahaʻa ke koko i ka hoʻomaka ʻana a laila ʻoi aku ka ʻino i loko o nā hola o ka hānau ʻana.
Ua wehewehe ʻia ka "make makuahine" ʻo ia ka "make i ka wā hāpai a i ʻole i loko o 42 mau lā a i hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka hāpai ʻana, mai kekahi kumu i hoʻoholo ʻia a hoʻonui ʻia e ka hāpai ʻana a i ʻole ka mālama ʻana. hoʻoikaika ʻia, akā ʻaʻole i pōʻino a i ʻole fortuito ".
Ka emi ʻana o ka make o ka makuahine mai ka hemorrhage
Wahi a ka Inserm hōʻike "Maternal mortality in France" i paʻi ʻia ma Nowemapa 2013, ke emi nei ka make ʻana o ka makuahine ma Farani ma muli o ka hāʻule ʻana o nā make i pili i ke koko i ka wā hānau. Ua hāʻule kēia i ka hapalua mai ka hōʻike mua (8% kū'ē i 16% ma 2004-2006). He hōʻailona maikaʻi e hōʻike ana e hoʻomaka ana ʻo Farani, kahi haumāna ʻilihune o ʻEulopa. No Polofesa Gérard Lévy, ka mea i alakaʻi i ka National Committee of Experts on Maternal Mortality, ʻaʻole kēia mau helu ma muli o ka holomua ʻenehana. ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka nānā ʻana i nā protocols e nā limahana olakino.
ʻO kēia hana hohonu, i hana ʻia e ka French National College of Gynecologists and Obstetricians a me ka General Directorate of Health, hāʻawi i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau i paʻi ʻia ma 2004. ʻO ka mālama e hāʻawi ʻia i ka pōʻaiapili o ka hemorrhage obstetric i kikoʻī loa ma laila. hora i ka hapaha hora.
ʻO 50% o nā make i manaʻo ʻia he hiki ke pale ʻia
Akā, ʻaʻole i hoʻomau ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana. ʻO ka haʻawina ʻē aʻe o ka hōʻike Inserm ʻo ia ka ʻoi aku o ka hapalua o nā make makuahine i manaʻo ʻia he "hiki ke pale ʻia", ʻo ia hoʻi ka loli o ka mālama a i ʻole ka ʻano o ka mea maʻi. hiki ke hoʻololi i ka hopena make. Ua hāʻule maoli kēia helu, akā ua kiʻekiʻe loa. Ma muli o ka make ʻana o ka hemorrhages, ke kumu nui o ka make makuahine, e hōʻike ana i ka hapa kiʻekiʻe o ka "mālama i manaʻo ʻia ʻaʻole maikaʻi" (81%). No ke aha mai ? ʻO ka pinepine, he hewa kēia o ka hoʻoholo.
ʻO ia ke kumu he mea nui e ʻike ka poʻe loea i nā hana maikaʻi loa i ka wā e puka mai ai ka hemorrhage ma hope o ka hānau ʻana. A ua maʻa pū lākou i ka mālama ʻana i kēia ʻano pilikia.
Makemake ʻoe e kamaʻilio ma waena o nā mākua? E hāʻawi i kou manaʻo, e lawe mai i kāu hōʻike? Hui mākou ma https://forum.parents.fr.