Lymphosarcoma

Hōʻike ākea o ka maʻi

He maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi ka maʻi. Hoʻopili ia i nā ʻaloko kūloko a me ka ʻōnaehana lymphatic, metastasize wikiwiki a, inā ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa untimely, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka make o ka mea maʻi. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka Lymphosarcoma i nā keiki ma lalo o 7 mau makahiki a me 20-30 mau kāne, hiki kēia maʻi i 15-17% o nā hihia.

Hiki i ka Lymphosarcoma ke hoʻopili i kekahi mea me nā kiko o ka lymphoid. ʻOkoʻa nā ʻano o nā pathology i ke ʻano o ka ulu ʻana o ka tumo:

• ʻano nodular ʻike ʻia e ka ulu ulu nui. ʻOi aku ka weliweli o kahi tumo o kēia palapala, ʻoiai i kekahi mau manawa hiki ke laha;
• pepa pāhola ʻokoʻa ka lymphosarcoma i ka ulu ʻana o nā hunaola tumele i nā papa. Kuhi ʻia ka pepa diffuse e kahi kahe ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī ma mua o ka nodular.

Nā kumu o ka lymphosarcoma

Hoʻokumu ka Lymphosarcoma ma ke ʻano he hopena o ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa malignant o nā hunaola koko. A laila, i ke kaʻina o ka hoʻololi ʻana, hoʻomau ka hoʻonui ʻana o nā hunaola, e hana ana i nā pihi puʻupuʻu. ʻAʻole i hoʻokumu paʻa ʻia nā kumu o ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā huna koko, akā naʻe, aia kekahi mau mana e pili pū lākou me nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ke kino o ke kanaka e like me:

1. 1 predisposition kūlohelohe;
2. 2 ʻO ka maʻi Epstein-Barr;
3. 3 makahiki ma hope o 65 mau makahiki a i ʻole 7 mau makahiki;
4. 4 rheumatoid arthritis;
5. 5 Kūlana HIV;
6. 6 kaona kaumaha;
7. 7 nā mokuʻāina kūmakahiki;
8. 8 ka launa pinepine ʻana me nā mea ʻona - nā lāʻau make, nā pesticides;
9. 9 pāhawewe ionizing ikaika;
10. 10 hoʻololi i nā mea hoʻoneʻe a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau e hōʻemi i ka palekana.

Nā ʻōuli o ka lymphosarcoma

Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ka maka o ka lymphosarcoma i kekahi ʻāpana o ke kino, no laila, ʻokoʻa paha nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi. Ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, hoʻopili ʻia ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, nā lymph node a i ʻole nasopharynx. Akā no ka mea aia ka iwi lymphatic i nā mea āpau, a laila hiki i ka lymphosarcoma ke hoʻopili i nā aʻa palupalu, nā ʻōloko a me nā iwi pū kekahi.

ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka lymphosarcoma kaukaʻi ʻia i ka wahi o ka tumo. ʻO kahi laʻana, inā pili ka nasopharynx, hoʻololi ka leo o ka mea maʻi a hoʻonui ʻia nā tonsil. Maʻamau ka ālai ʻōpū i ka maʻi ʻaʻai bowel. Me ka eo ʻana o nā lymph node i ka umauma, hopohopo ka mea maʻi e pili ana i ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, ka liʻiliʻi o ka hanu a me ke kahe.

Nānā ʻole i ka localization o lymphosarcoma, aia kekahi mau hōʻailona laulā e hōʻike ana i kahi makemake nui e nīnau i ke kauka.

• nele i ka makemake ʻole a me ka pohō kaumaha;
• pallor o ka ʻili;
• anuanu pinepine;
• sweating kaumaha i ka pō;
• fluctuation o nā ana wela;
• anemia;
• hoʻomoe ʻana.

Nā pilikia o ka lymphosarcoma

Hiki i ke kauka untimely no ka lymphosarcoma ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi:

1. 1 nā maʻi metabolic: hypercalcemia a me hyperuricemia;
2. 2 thrombositosis, leukositosis, a me ka leukopenia;
3. 3 kinfiltration o ke kikowaena ʻōnaehana ʻōnaehana, māmā, ʻili a me nā mea ʻē aʻe;
4. 4 hoʻemi i ka palekana e hoʻonāukiuki i nā pilikia infectious;
5. 5 metastasis mua;
6. 6 hōʻino lua;
7. 7 ālai o ka gastrointestinal tract, urinary tract.

Kāohi ʻana i ka lymphosarcoma

ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ke ʻano o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka lymphosarcoma, no laila ʻaʻohe ʻano hana pale. Eia nō naʻe, inā kānalua ʻoe i ka lymphosarcoma, pono ʻoe:

• e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka ʻai o nā meaʻai me nā carcinogens;
• haʻalele i ka puhipaka a me ka inu ʻalekohola;
• lawe i nā complexes vitamina me ka hao;
• hoʻoikaika i ka ʻōnaehana pale pale;
• nānā i ke ʻano o ka hana a hiamoe;
• pale i ka hōʻike ʻana o UV.

Hoʻomaʻo i ka lymphosarcoma i ka lāʻau lapaʻau

Hiki i nā lāʻau ponoʻī o lymphosarcoma ke lilo i mau hopena kaumaha, e like me ka make. No laila, i nā ʻōuli mua, pono ke kūkākūkā o ke kauka, nāna e kuhikuhi i ke aʻo ʻana i nā lymph node, ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū a me nā ʻōpū o ka umauma a me ka myelogram o ka iwi iwi. I kahi hoʻokolohua koko, paʻakikī e ʻike i nā hōʻailona maopopo o ka lymphosarcoma.

Ma hope o ka hana ʻia ʻana o ke kuhi, koho ʻia kahi lāʻau, a kaukaʻi ʻia i ke kahua o ka maʻi pilikino:

1. 1 chemotherapy - ke ala maʻamau e mālama ai i kēia maʻi, ʻoiai ʻo ka lymphosarcoma metastasize wikiwiki. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia ala ma nā pae āpau o ka maʻi, ka helu o nā papa i ka pae o ka lymphosarcoma;
2. 2 aila maikaʻi loa i ka hui pū me chemotherapy;
3. 3 ʻano hana ʻoki hoʻohana ʻia i nā hihia kahi e hoʻopili ʻia ka tumo i kahi kikoʻī. Ma hope o ka hana ʻoki ʻana, hōʻike ʻia ka polychemotherapy;
4. 4 hoʻoiho iwi hiki ke hoʻololi i nā hunaola i hoʻopōʻino ʻia me nā pūnaewele donor olakino.

E nānā!

ʻAʻole kuleana ke alakaʻi no nā hoʻāʻo e hoʻohana i ka ʻike i hāʻawi ʻia, a ʻaʻole ia e hoʻohiki ʻaʻole e hōʻeha iā ʻoe iho. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻohana i nā mea e kuhikuhi ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hana i kahi kuhi. E nīnau mau i kāu kauka loea.