Mourvedre - ka waina ʻulaʻula Spanish "rustic" i lanakila i ka honua

ʻO ka waina ʻo Mourvedre, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo Monastrell, he waina ʻulaʻula Spanish piha piha me kahi ʻano rustic. Ua ʻōlelo ka moʻolelo ua lawe mai nā Phoenicians iā ʻEulopa i ka makahiki XNUMX BC, akā ʻaʻohe mea hōʻike no kēia. I kona ʻano maʻemaʻe, ʻoi aku ka ʻoi o kēia hua waina, no laila ua hui pinepine ʻia me, no ka laʻana, Grenache, Syrah a me Cinsault. Hoʻopuka nā ʻano like ʻole i nā waina ʻulaʻula, rosé, a me nā waina ikaika e like me ke awa.

mō'aukala

ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokumu ʻia ke kumu maoli o ka ʻano like ʻole, ʻae ka hapa nui o nā mea kākau moʻolelo ʻo Sepania kēia. ʻO ka inoa ʻo Mourvèdre mai ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Valencian ʻo Mourvèdre (ka inoa hou o Sagunto, Sagunt). Ma ke kaona ʻo Catalan o Mataró, ua ʻike ʻia ka waina ma ka inoa maoli ʻo Mataró, ʻo ia paha ke kumu i kapa ʻia ai ʻo Monastrell i ʻole e hōʻeha i kekahi o nā wahi.

I ka makahiki XNUMX, ua ʻike nui ʻia ka ʻano like ʻole ma Farani, kahi i ulu ai a hiki i ka maʻi maʻi phylloxera i ka hopena o ke kenekulia XNUMX. Ua hoʻopau ʻia ka maʻi maʻi ma ke kālai ʻana i ka ʻano Vitis vinifera, akā ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Mourvèdre ʻaʻole hiki ke maʻalahi iā ia, no laila ua kanu ʻia nā māla waina me kēia ʻano me nā hua waina ʻē aʻe a i ʻoki ʻia paha.

I ka makahiki 1860, lawe ʻia ka ʻano like ʻole i Kaleponi, ma kahi o ka manawa like i pau ai ma Australia. A hiki i ka 1990s, ua hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo Mourvèdre ma ke ʻano he ʻano inoa ʻole i nā hui waina paʻa, akā i ka makahiki 1990 ua hoʻonui ʻia ka hoihoi ma muli o ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka hui waina ʻulaʻula GSM (Grenache, Syrah, Mourvèdre).

Nā ʻāpana hana

Ma ka papa iho o ka māla waina:

1. Kepania. Ma ʻaneʻi, kapa ʻia ʻo Mourvèdre ʻo Monastrell, a ma 2015 ʻo ia ka ʻehā o nā ʻano mea kaulana loa ma ka ʻāina. ʻO ka hana nui ma ka Jumilla, Valencia, Almansa a me Alicante.
2. Palani. Ua ulu wale ʻo Mourvedre ma nā ʻāpana hema o ka ʻāina, no ka laʻana, ma Provence.
3. Nuhōlani.
4. USA.

ʻO Mourvedre "New World", ʻo ia hoʻi, mai nā ʻāina ʻelua i hala, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka tannic a me ka ʻoi ma mua o kona mau hoa ʻEulopa.

wehewehe ʻokoʻa

ʻO ka bouquet o ka waina ʻo Mourvedre i manaʻo i nā moʻolelo o nā blueberries, blackberries, plums, ʻeleʻele pepa, violets, roses, haze, gravel, ʻiʻo. ʻO kēia waina ka mea maʻamau i nā barela ʻoka no ka liʻiliʻi loa 3-5 mau makahiki. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole like me Merlot a i ʻole Cabernet, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka ʻano like ʻole i ka mana o ka lāʻau ʻoka, no laila ke hoʻomau nei nā mea hana waina i nā pahu hou nui, makemake lākou e hoʻohana i nā ipu ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no nā waina ʻē aʻe.

ʻO ka inu i hoʻopau ʻia he kala burgundy momona, nā tannins kiʻekiʻe a me ka acidity medium, a hiki i ka ikaika ke hiki i 12-15%.

Pehea e inu ai i ka waina Mourvedre

Pono nā waina ʻulaʻula piha i ka momona a me ka puʻuwai puʻuwai, no laila e hele maikaʻi nā ʻiʻo puaʻa, ʻokiʻoki, ka ʻiʻo i hoʻomoʻa ʻia, barbecue, sausages a me nā kīʻaha ʻiʻo ʻē aʻe me ka waina Mourvèdre.

ʻO kahi hui gastronomic maikaʻi loa he mau kīʻaha ʻono, ʻoi aku ka ʻono me nā mea kanu Provence. ʻO nā mea ʻai meaʻai me nā lentils, ka laiki palaka, nā halo a me ka soy sauce.

Nā Mea Hoʻohanohano

1. He ʻāpana ʻo Mourvèdre o Saxum Vineyards 'ulaʻula kaulana ʻo James Berry Vineyard, i loaʻa i nā helu 100 i ka hoʻāʻo makapō ma 2007. ʻO nā mea ʻelua ʻelua o ka hui ʻana ʻo Syrah a me Grenache.
2. He ʻili paʻa loa nā hua Mourvèdre, ʻo lākou i ka wā lōʻihi a koi nui i ka lā, no laila ua kūpono kēia ʻano ʻano no nā wahi me kahi ʻano wela akā ʻaʻole maloʻo.
3. Ma hope o ka maʻi ahulau phylloxera ma Sepania i ka makahiki 1989, hāʻule ka hana o Mourvèdre i ka emi ʻana a ua hoʻōla hou ʻia. No ka mea ʻaʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia kēia waina ma ka mākeke honua, hiki ke kūʻai ʻia no $10 o ka ʻōmole a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi.
4. Hoʻohui ʻia ʻo Mourvedre i ka Spanish Cava - kahi ʻano ʻē aʻe i ka Champagne Farani - e hāʻawi i ka inu i kahi kala ʻulaʻula momona.