Ke kauwela mua. ʻO ka manawa kēia e hele ai i ke kūlohelohe! No ka hoʻomaha ʻana i nā lima o ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo e lawe mai i ka leʻaleʻa a me nā pono olakino, pono e palekana. ʻO ka hoʻoweliweli koʻikoʻi i ke olakino e hōʻike ʻia e nā inike liʻiliʻi brownish me ka inoa dissonant o nā mites. Hoʻoikaika nui i Mei-Iune, noho lākou ma waena o ka mauʻu, ma luna o nā kumulāʻau a me nā lāʻau, e hoʻolaha ana i ka hahai holoholona a me nā kānaka. I ka manawa ma ka ʻili kanaka, neʻe mālie lākou i ka ʻimi ʻana i nā "wahi punahele" - nā ʻāʻī, ka ʻāʻī, nā ʻūhā i loko, ka ʻāʻī. Ma laila, ʻoi aku ka palupalu o ka ʻili, a maʻalahi ke komo ʻana i nā kīʻaha koko. ʻO ia iho, aneane ʻaʻole ʻeha ka nahu o ka tick, akā hiki ke pilikia nā hopena. ʻO kekahi poʻe e lawe ana i ka encephalitis a me ka borreliosis (maʻi Lyme). Hoʻopilikia ka Encephalitis i ka hana o ke kikowaena a me nā ʻōnaehana puni honua. ʻO nā pilikia o ia maʻi e hiki ke hopena i ka lolo a me ka make. Hoʻopilikia ʻo Borreliosis i ka ʻili, ka puʻuwai a me nā ʻōnaehana puʻuwai, a me ka ʻōnaehana musculoskeletal. ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i nā lula maʻalahi o nā hele wāwae kauwela e kōkua iā ʻoe e pale iā ʻoe iho a me kāu mau keiki. E hoʻomanaʻo:
– ʻO nā wahi pulu a me ka malu me nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka wahi punahele o ka ʻaʻa. ʻAʻole makemake lākou i ka wela a ʻoi aku ka ikaika i ke kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi i ka wā e noho aliʻi ai ka ʻoluʻolu. Ke hele nei e hele wāwae, e ho'āʻo e koho i nā ulu lāʻau nani me ka ʻole o nā kumu lāʻau, a me nā glades i kahi lā a me ka makani.
- ʻAʻole e ʻoi aku ka nui o ka lole lole i ka wā e hele ai. E ho'āʻo e ʻaʻahu i nā pālule me ka ʻili maʻemaʻe i loko o ka ululāʻau, nā lole me nā lima lima lōʻihi a me ke kola, nā puʻupuʻu paʻa a i ʻole nā kaula elastic a puni nā lima a me nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae. E koho i nā kāmaʻa paʻa (ʻoi loa - nā kāmaʻa kāpili), mai poina e pili ana i kahi pāpale. Pono e koho i nā lole ʻulaʻula - ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka ʻike ʻana i kahi kiko kolo ma luna. He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo he punahele nā wahine a me nā keiki no ka ʻili maʻalahi a maʻalahi ke komo i nā kīʻaha koko.
- He lohi loa ka neʻe ʻana o nā ticks, a no laila hiki iā lākou ke koho i kahi no ka nahu mai ka hapalua hola a ʻelua. Hāʻawi kēia i kahi manawa maikaʻi e ʻimi ai i kahi mea komo a hoʻokaʻawale iā ia. E hana i ka nānā like ʻana i kēlā me kēia hola, e nānā pono i nā wahi punahele o nā koko koko. Pono e puhi ʻia nā ʻōpala i ʻike ʻia, akā ʻaʻole pono e kiola ʻia a ʻoki ʻia paha.
- ʻO kekahi o nā mea i hoʻokō ʻia i nā makahiki i hala iho nei ʻo ia ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā huila repellent kūikawā e pale aku i nā iniseti. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia lākou i nā lole me ke alapine e like me nā kuhikuhi. Ma hope o ka hele wāwae, pono e holoi ʻia nā mea. Kūʻai ʻia nā repellents i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻokoʻa i ka haku mele ʻana, ke kumukūʻai a me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka toxicity. Ke koho ʻana i kahi ʻano pale no kahi keiki, e ʻoluʻolu e hōʻike i ka lepili: "no nā keiki", "kūpono no ka hoʻohana ʻana mai 3 mau makahiki", etc.
– Manaʻo ka lāʻau lapaʻau hou e hoʻokō i ka lāʻau lapaʻau prophylactic e kūʻē i ka encephalitis i ka hāʻule, no laila ma ka pūnāwai ua hoʻomohala ke kino i kāna mau antibodies i ka maʻi. ʻO ia ʻano hana e pale aku ai i ka pilikia o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi, he mea koʻikoʻi loa ia ma nā wahi me ka hana kiʻekiʻe o nā ticks.
- Mai hopohopo inā pili ka ʻili i ka ʻili. I ka hikiwawe, e imi i ke kauka. Na ke kauka e mālama i ka wahi nahu, e unuhi i ka ʻiniko, e hoʻouna i ke keʻena hana no ka noiʻi hou aku.
- ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e wehe i ka tick iā ʻoe iho e alakaʻi i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole: ʻo ke poʻo a i ʻole nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ka ʻili i loko o ka ʻili, ua ʻeha kona kino, e kōkua ana i ke komo ʻana o ka maʻi i loko o ka ʻeha.
Inā nahu ʻia ʻoe e kahi tick, a ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke nīnau koke i ke kauka, mai hopohopo. E hahai i kēia mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo maʻalahi:
1. Wehe akahele i ke kiko. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o kēia me nā tweezers, e hoʻohuli i ka iniseti i ka ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao. ʻAʻohe hihia e huki i ka ʻili - aia ka pilikia o ka waiho ʻana i kahi ʻala pepeke ma ka ʻili.
ʻAʻole ʻōlelo nā kauka i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano kanaka - no ka laʻana, "hoʻopiha" i ka tick me ka aila - i kēia hihia, e hoʻokuʻu ka tick i ka nui o ka saliva i loko o kou koko, ʻo ia hoʻi, aia nā pathogens.
2. Ma hope o ka wehe ʻia ʻana o ka māka, nānā pono mākou iā ia no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻāpana āpau - ʻo ka helu o nā wāwae (ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka proboscis mai ka wāwae). Inā helu ʻoe i kahi helu ʻai, ʻo ia hoʻi, ua mau ka ʻū i loko o ke kino, a pono ʻoe e hele wikiwiki i ke keʻena pilikia e wehe ai.
3. E mālama i ka ʻili i hoʻopilikia ʻia me ka waiʻona a i ʻole iodine.
4. Mai poina e kau i ka māka i unuhi ʻia i loko o kahi pahu e lawe ai i ke keʻena hana kokoke loa no ka nānā ʻana.
5. Inā ua nahu ʻia ʻoe e kahi tick ma kahi i manaʻo ʻia he maʻi maʻi no ka encephalitis, a inā ʻike ʻia ka nānā ʻana o ka tick he maʻi lele, pono ʻoe e hoʻokomo i ka immunoglobulin anti-tick. Pono e hana ʻia i loko o nā hola 96 mua ma hope o ka nahu ʻana o ka tick.
6. Mai hoʻopaneʻe i kou kipa ʻana i ke kikowaena olakino. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka pono o ka injection iā ʻoe.
ʻO ka lā mālamalama iā ʻoe a me nā hele palekana!