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Hiki i kekahi ke noʻonoʻo i nā manaʻo i ʻike ʻia e nā mea nona nā hale nani, hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ka nui o ia mau mea i nā masterpieces! He aha kou manaʻo ke lohe ʻoe i "ka hale nani loa?" ʻOiaʻiʻo e lawa ka ākea, he nui nā lumi, nā mea kahiko i loko, nā mea elite?
I kēlā me kēia, e like me kā lākou e ʻōlelo nei, he mea ʻokoʻa. Mahalo kekahi i nā manaʻo o nā hale kākela, makemake kekahi i nā hale hou i kahi ʻano minimalist, a kapa kekahi i kahi hale nani inā nui ka mālamalama, aia kahi māla me nā pua ʻala. He ʻokoʻa kēia mau hale mai kā mākou papa inoa, a he nani nā mea a pau i ko lākou ʻano ponoʻī! E nānā kākou iā lākou.
10 ʻO Villa Waterfall Bay, Thailand
Hapaa wailele bay villa, aia ma Thailand, ʻaʻole ia he mea kupanaha loa, akā inā ʻoe e nānā i loko, maopopo ʻoe i ke kumu o ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe no ka mālama ʻana ... He wahi kūpono kēia no kahi hoʻomaha poina ʻole. Aia ka hale i nā lumi 6, kahi hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni kahi e loaʻa ai ka manawa maikaʻi, kahi wai ʻauʻau a me kahi spa no nā mea aloha i nā kaʻina hana like ʻole.
Akā ʻo ka mea koʻikoʻi o ka villa ʻo Waterfall Bay ʻo ka ʻike kupanaha o ke kai kūʻono mai ka pā o ka hale. Maanei ʻoe e hoʻomaha ai i kou ʻuhane, piha i ka ikehu maikaʻi. Hoʻolimalima lākou i $ 3,450 i kēlā me kēia pō no kahi noho ma ka villa, aia nā lawelawe i kahi concierge, kahi kuke, a me nā mea'ē aʻe - hoʻopuni nā limahana i kā lākou mau malihini me ka nānāʻole.
9. Hale o Invisibility, Italia
Pehea e hūnā ai i ka hale mai ka prying eyes? ʻAe, uhi wale ia me nā pā aniani! ʻO ke kapa ʻana i ka hale he mea nui e lawa, akā ua hoʻoholo ka mea kākau ʻo Peter Pichler. hale ike ole ia hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia ma luna o ka honua, a ʻo kona mau puka makani aia ma ka hopena a hana ʻia ma ke ʻano o nā wedges.
Kahi aniani ʻeleʻele alumini. Mahalo i kēia hoʻopunipuni, hana ia i ka manaʻo e lana ana kahi hale ma Italia ma luna o ka honua. He nani ke nānā aku i nā facades mirror, no ka mea, ua like lākou me nā puka puka i ka honua ʻē aʻe. He mea paʻakikī ke hoʻokaʻawale i kou mau maka mai kēia hoʻolālā kupaianaha – ma ke ala, ʻaʻohe hale hoʻokahi, akā ʻelua o lāua, i hui pū ʻia.
8. Le Corbusier, Villa Savoy, Poissy
He mea kupaianaha kēia villa ma nā ʻano he nui, kāhea ʻo Le Corbusier Savoy ma Poissy he mea kupanaha liʻiliʻi, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ia he liʻiliʻi ... Ke kāhea nei kēia hale kauwela i ka hoʻomaha a me ka hoʻomaha - aia nā kūlana āpau no kēia. Ma waho, ʻo ka hale he "cube i haehae ʻia mai ka honua", e kū ana ma nā kolamu.
Aia ka hale i nā manaʻo o ka modernism: nā puka makani lipine, kahi hoʻolālā ākea, kahi hale noho. Hoʻohana ʻia ka papahele honua ma ke ʻano he hale kaʻa e hiki ai ke hoʻokipa i nā kaʻa 3, aia nā wahi noho ma ka papahele ʻelua a aia kekahi wahi ʻaina nui me nā puka aniani. He hou a akea i loko!
7. hale wailele, ʻAmelika
Hoʻoikaika mau ka poʻe i ka nani a hana i nā papahana kupaianaha e hoʻolako iā lākou iho! hale ma luna o ka wailele, aia ma USA, ua kūkulu ʻia i ka makahiki XNUMX ma ka muliwai ʻo Bear Creek. Ua kūkulu mua ʻia ka hale no ka ʻohana Kaufman, kahi i kamaʻilio maikaʻi ai ka mea kākau ʻo Frank Lloyd Wright.
Ua makemake ka poʻe Kaufman i ko lākou hale e nānā i ka wailele, e kau ana i kahi nalu maikaʻi. Akā ua hele hou ʻo Wright - ua kūkulu hou ʻo ia i ka hale ma ke ʻano i lilo ai ka wailele i ʻāpana o ia! Lohe mau ʻia ka wailele i loko o ka hale: ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia, akā hiki ke lohe ʻia ma nā wahi āpau o ka hale. Aia i loko o ka hale he 4 papahele a kū ma luna o nā pōhaku - he mea kupanaha.
6. ʻO Villa Mairea, Finland
I ka wā o kāna ʻoihana, hāʻawi ʻo Alvar Aalto i kēia honua i nā hale 75 kahi e noho ai nā kānaka me ka leʻaleʻa. Akā ʻo kāna papahana kaulana loa villa Maireakūkulu ʻia ma Finland. He nui nā mea kākau moʻolelo e ʻae ʻo kēia villa ka hale pilikino ʻoluʻolu loa o ke kenekulia XNUMX.
ʻO nā hoaaloha o ka mea kākau kiʻi, ʻo Harry Gullichsen a me kāna wahine ʻo Maire, i lilo i mau mea kūʻai aku o ka villa. ʻAʻole lākou i "kauoha" i ka hale, akā hāʻawi i kahi hoaaloha manuahi. ʻO kēlā me kēia hale āna e hana ai, e hauʻoli lākou e noho i loko. ʻO ka hopena, ua kūkulu ʻia kahi villa o ka hōʻoluʻolu nui: me kahi wai ʻauʻau, nā ʻāina waho, kahi māla hoʻoilo ma lalo a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
5. Hale Huhu, Palani
Nui nā mea kupanaha i ko kākou honua, me nā hale. E noʻonoʻo wale i ka manaʻo o ke kanaka! hale ʻōhū, aia ma Farani, i kūkulu ʻia e ka mea kākau ʻo Antti Lovaga, hoʻohui ka wahi i ka nani iā ia - aia ka hale ma Cote d'Azur. Makemake ʻo Lovag i nā laina maʻemaʻe, ʻo ia ka mea e ʻike ʻia ma kāna hana.
ʻAʻole kēia mau puʻupuʻu 9 no kekahi Teletubbies, akā no nā kānaka! He kūpono kēia mau lumi no ka noho ʻana. Kūkākūkā lākou me kekahi, e hana ana i ke ana me kahi ākea o 1200 m². I ka hoʻomaka ʻana, ua manaʻo ʻia kahi hale maʻamau no kahi kanaka ʻoihana (me he mea lā, he mea aloha i ka mea maʻamau), akā ua make ʻo ia me ka ʻole o kona noho ʻana i loko.
4. Hale-hana o Melnikov, Rusia
ʻO kēia hale kekahi o nā mea maʻamau ma Moscow, a he nui ka poʻe makemake e nānā iā ia. Hale-hana o Melnikov i kūkulu ʻia i ka makahiki 1927, ua hūnā ʻia kēia mea hoihoi ma nā alanui ʻaoʻao o Moscow, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa maʻalahi! No ke aha he mea maʻamau kēia hale? Nui nā wahi hoihoi ma Rusia, a ʻo kēia hale kekahi o lākou.
Kūkulu ʻia ka hale ma ke ʻano o nā cylinders ʻelua, he mau puka makani ʻokoʻa e like me nā honeycombs. He aha hou aʻe ka mea ʻokoʻa o kēia hale? ʻO ka makahiki paha i kūkulu ʻia (1927–1929). Ua kūkulu ʻia kēia hale nona iho a me kona ʻohana e Melnikov ponoʻī, ka mea kākau moʻolelo Soviet. ʻO kāna kāleka kāhea ia.
3. ʻO Villa Francuk, Pelekane Nui
ʻO Villa Franchuk, e lures me kona helehelena wale no, aia ma UK, oia hoi ma Central London. He aha ke ʻano o ka hoʻonaninani o loko o ka hale e hiki ke koho wale ʻia - malia paha, ʻo kēlā me kēia kenimika ma aneʻi he mea nani! Kūkulu ʻia ka villa ma ke ʻano Victorian a he 6 papahele.
Ma waho aʻe o nā pono o loko, he nui nā mea pono o ka hale no ka leʻaleʻa, e like me ka wai ʻauʻau, nā hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni pilikino, kahi haʻuki a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Ma waho, ua like ka hale me ka hale kākela mai kahi moʻolelo moʻolelo - hiki ke lilo i hale noho o ke aliʻi. ʻOi aku ma mua o 200 m² a puni i hoʻolaʻa ʻia i nā ululāʻau a me nā māla - e noʻonoʻo i ka maʻemaʻe o ka ea ma ʻaneʻi!
2. ʻO Alvar Aalto, ka home o Louis Carré, Farani
Makemake nā kānaka a pau e noho i loko o kēia hale, no ka mea ʻaʻole ʻoluʻolu wale nō, akā ʻike ʻia hoʻi e kona hoʻolālā hale. Hoʻolālā ʻia ʻo Alvar Aalto home o Louis Carré kēlā me kēia kikoʻī, me nā lima puka. Ke kū nei ka hale ma kahi kiʻekiʻe loa o ka pūnaewele: nānā nā puka makani i ka māla a me nā māla a puni. ʻO ka hale ponoʻī i kūkulu ʻia me ka limestone Chartres.
ʻO ka wahi kupanaha loa i loko o kēia hale kupaianaha, ʻo ia ke keʻena waena me ke kaupaku ʻāwili, e hoʻomanaʻo ana i ka nalu. Ua manaʻo ʻo Carré he hana nui kēia kaupaku! A ua hiki ia Aalto ke oi aku ia ia iho. ʻO kēia hale ke kāleka kipa a ka mea kākau, eia nā kikoʻī āpau no kekahi mea. Noho ʻo Carré i kēia hale a hiki i kona make ʻana i ka makahiki 1997.
1. ʻO Villa Cavrois, Farani
Ua hana ʻia kēia hale ma kahi ʻano modernist, ua hana ʻia e Robert Malle-Stevens. ʻO Villa Cavrois aia ma Farani, i hana mua ʻia no ka mea waiwai waiwai ʻo Paul Cavrois. Ua luku ʻia ka hale i ka wā o ke Kaua Honua II, akā ua hoʻihoʻi hou ʻia - ua hana ʻia ka hana hoʻihoʻi mai 2003 a 2015.
Komo ka poʻe kipa i kēia villa ma o nā puka aniani nui, a laila ʻike lākou iā lākou iho i loko o kahi lumi cubic e lawelawe ana ma ke keʻena komo a me ka lumi hoʻokipa. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kapa iā ia he hale ʻoluʻolu (ʻoiai he ʻono ko kēlā me kēia kanaka), no ka mea, he ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo kona mau paia, akā ua hana ʻia kēia me kahi manaʻo - e hōʻike i kahi paka nani. Ma keʻano laulā, maʻalahi nā lumi a me nā mea hoʻonani ponoʻole, e like me keʻano o ka modernism.