Hoʻohui pinepine nā ʻepekema i ka ʻai ʻana o ka ʻiʻo ʻulaʻula lōʻihi i ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka makaʻu o kekahi mau maʻi maʻi, i ka maʻi ʻaʻai pololei.
I kēia manawa ua loaʻa i nā mea noiʻi ma ke Kulanui o Kaleponi (UC), San Diego, nā hōʻike e pili ana ka ʻiʻo ʻulaʻula i kahi ʻano kō o ke kō e kōkua ai i ka ulu a me ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai.
Eia nō naʻe, ua hoʻokō ʻia nā hoʻokolohua āpau i nā ʻiole, a paʻakikī ka hopena o nā hopena i nā kānaka - ʻae nā ʻepekema iā lākou iho i loko o kahi ʻatikala i paʻi ʻia ma kahi kumuwaiwai pūnaewele. Nā ʻōnaehana of ka National Ke Kulanui of Science.
Ua nānā ka poʻe noiʻi i ke kō i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he "kanaka ʻole" sialic acid - N-glycolylneuraminic acid (New5Gc), he mea kūlohelohe i nā meaola o ka hapanui o nā mammal, akā ʻaʻole nā kānaka. ʻIke ʻia kēia kō i nā ʻano iʻa he nui, keu hoʻi i kēlā mau mea makemake ʻia i waena o nā mea ʻai - i ka pipi, puaʻa, hipa.
Ua ʻōlelo nā kānaka noiʻi he hiki i ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻulaʻula ke alakaʻi i ka mumū inā hana mau ka ʻōnaehana pale o ke kino i nā mea pale kūʻē i nā holoholona i hoʻopau ʻia. New5Gc, ʻo ia hoʻi, kahi mole mole haole.
No ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i kēia kuhiakau, ua pono ka kime i kahi hiʻohiʻona holoholona, e like me ke kanaka, ʻaʻole e hana New5Gc.
Ua hoʻokele lākou e hana i ke ʻano o ka ʻiole i makemake ʻia ma o ka hana ʻenekini: ʻaʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia kēia mau ʻiole New5Gc a, no laila, ua hana ʻia nā mea ʻāpana kūʻē kūʻē iā ia, ka mea i mimike i ke kūlana i loko o ke kino o ke kanaka.
I ka manawa i hāʻawi ʻia ai kēia mau ʻiole New5Gc, hoʻomohala ʻōnaehana i hoʻomohala ʻia i loko o ko lākou mau kino, a hoʻomaka nā tumors spontaneous e hana i ke ake, a ma ia mea New5Gc… E like me ka ʻōlelo a nā kānaka noiʻi, ua ʻike ʻia kēlā mau ʻiole i ka ʻike ʻia o nā tumors i ke akepaʻa, a laila, wehewehe aku i ke kumu o ke kū ʻana o nā maʻi ʻino ma laila.
"No ka manawa mua, ua hōʻike pololei mākou, ma ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i kahi kūlana e like me ka mea i loaʻa i ke kino o ke kanaka, i ka hoʻohana o ka hana ʻole. New5Gc a me ka hana ʻana o nā mea pale mūhalo e ke kino i New5Gc hoʻonui i ka makaʻu o nā maʻi ʻaʻai kūlohelohe i nā ʻiole, "i ʻōlelo ʻia e kahi mea kākau noiʻi alakaʻi Ajit Varki, MD ma ke Kulanui ʻImi ʻImi ʻInikena ma kahi hōʻike nūpepa.UC Saint Diego Nā Moore Cancer Center).
"I kēia manawa, ʻo kā mākou mau hōʻike āpau o ka loulou ma waena o ka maʻi ʻaʻai a me New5Gc he kuhi ʻole a kuhi hewa paha, no ka mea i loaʻa me ka ʻole o ka hoʻokolohua ʻana i nā mea ola, ua hoʻohui ʻo ia. "E ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hōʻoia hope loa me nā hoʻokolohua ʻana i ke kanaka," i wehewehe ai ʻo A. Varki.
Eia nō naʻe, kōkua kēia mau ʻikepili hou i ka wehewehe ʻana i nā loulou hiki ma waena o ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻulaʻula a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe i hoʻonui ʻia e ka mumū mau, e like me atherosclerosis a me ka maʻi diabetes II.
Ke hāʻawi nei ka noiʻi hou i kahi kōkua nui i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā manaʻo e kū nei e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻulaʻula a me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Ma mua, ʻaʻole i hoʻokūpaʻa ʻia ka pilina ma waena o kēia mau phenomena.
ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻiʻo ʻulaʻula hiki ke hoʻonui i ka hopena o ka maʻi maʻi e like me ka maʻi Crohn a me ka kolitis ulseratif.
ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻiʻo ʻulaʻula e hiki ke hoʻonui i ka hopena o nā maʻi autoimun e like me ka syndrome Neu5Gc, maʻi Crohn, kolitis ulseratif, rheumatoid arthritis, maʻi Addison, maʻi lupus a me nā maʻi Graves; Dan Juga Bisa Anileban Penochit Kanikela SercurTir Kolortal.
ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻiʻo ʻulaʻula e hiki ke hoʻonui i ka maʻi autoimun e like me ka syndrome Neu5Gc, maʻi Crohn, kolitis ulseratif, rheumatoid arthritis, maʻi Addison, vitiligo, maʻi lupus, psoriasis, maʻi Graves a me vaskulitis; a hiki ke hoʻoikaika i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi e like me ka maʻi maʻi kanesa.