Contents
Me ka wela, ʻike ʻia nā makika, midges, horseflies ma ke alanui… Pono nā mākua me nā keiki liʻiliʻi e makaʻala loa i ka hele ʻana ma ke ʻano. I loko o nā keiki, hiki i ka nahu o nā pepeke ke fester, no ka mea, ʻaʻole mālama ke keiki iā ia iho, a hiki ke hoʻopili i ka ʻeha me nā manamana lima lepo. Mai poina e pili ana i ka allergies!
No laila, ʻo wai ka mea hiki ke nahu iā mākou: he aha nā hana palekana a me ka mea e hana ai inā "nahu" lākou.
Pehea e ʻike ai i ka mea nāna ʻoe i ʻai?
ʻAʻole nahu nā pepeke a pau iā mākou, akā nui ka poʻe nahu. I kekahi manawa ʻaʻole maopopo iā ʻoe ka mea nāna i nahu. A he mea koʻikoʻi kēia! E noʻonoʻo kākou.
Midge
Ma hea a me ka wā hea. ʻO nā wahi punahele aia ma kahi kokoke i nā muliwai wikiwiki, kahi e ulu ai ko lākou mau larva. Nahu lākou, e like me ke kānāwai, i nā lā wela.
ʻOno. ʻAʻole pinepine mākou i ka manaʻo i ka manawa o ka nahu iā ia iho - ʻo ka midge i ka manawa like e hoʻokomo i ka saliva - "hoʻokuʻu".
Pehea e hōʻike ʻia ai? Ma hope o kekahi mau minuke, aia ke ʻano wela, ka ʻili nui a me ka pehu ʻulaʻula nui (i kekahi manawa ka nui o ka pāma).
He aha ka mea weliweli? He mea make ka kohu o ka midges. Hoʻopau ka pehu ma hope o kekahi mau lā, akā hiki ke hoʻopilikia iā ʻoe no kekahi mau pule. ʻAi pinepine nā keiki i nā wahi nahu no ke koko, ma mua o ka puka ʻana o nā ʻeha. ʻO nā nahu he nui i kekahi manawa ke alakaʻi i ke kuni a me nā hōʻailona o ka make nui. E akahele loa ka poe ma'i i na nahu pepeke.
He aha e hana? E holoi i ka ʻili me ka amonia, a laila kau i ka hau. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi antihistamine.
Pale nahu namu. E mālama i ka ʻili me ka repellent.
Paha
Ma hea a i ka manawa hea? Nui loa ka makika ma kahi kokoke i nā loko iʻa me ka wai kū. Hana ʻino lākou a puni ka uaki mai ka hopena o Mei a Sepatemaba, i ka pō a ma mua o ka ua.
ʻOno. Manaʻo paha ʻoe a ʻaʻole paha.
Pehea e hōʻike ʻia ai? Keʻokeʻo ʻāʻino ʻino me ka ʻulaʻula a puni.
He aha ka mea weliweli? Ma keʻano laulā, mamao loa ka makika mai kahi mea ʻino ʻole. Aia nā makika, lawe i ka maʻi malaria a me kekahi mau maʻi maʻi. Eia kekahi, he ma'i ka nahu.
He aha e hana? Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka ʻili e kahi wai wai mai kahi wai soda.
Pale nahu namu. E mālama i nā wahi ākea a pau o ke kino me kahi repellant, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūʻai ʻana ma kahi lāʻau lapaʻau. No nā keiki, kūʻai ʻia nā huahana kūikawā: e nānā pono i nā palena makahiki!
Nalo paha
Ma hea a me ka wā hea. ʻO ke kauwela āpau i nā hola o ke ao ma nā glades, nā māla, i ka māla.
nahu. ʻO ka ʻeha ʻoi a me ka wela, ʻike ʻia ka ʻeha hema (ʻeleʻele) i ka ʻeha. ʻO ka mea ʻawaʻawa ke kumu i ka pehu nui ma ka wahi nahu. Huli ʻulaʻula ka wahi ʻeha a wela
He aha ka mea weliweli? ʻO ka hopena maʻi, ʻoi aku ka nui inā nahu ʻia ke poʻo, hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola! Inā nahu ʻia kahi keiki liʻiliʻi, i kekahi hihia, pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka, pono e kāhea ʻia kahi ambulance.
He aha e hana? Wehe i ke kuʻi me nā tweezers, holoi i ka ʻeha me ka waiʻona. E lawe i kahi antihistamine, e kau i ka hau i ke kāwele i ka nahu.
He aha ka mea e huki ai iā lākou? ʻO nā meaʻono a pau, nā pua pua, nā meaʻala me kaʻala pua, nā lole o nā kala "neon".
Pale nahu nahu. Mai waiho i nā meaʻono, nā huaʻai ma ka papaʻaina, holoi i kou waha ma hope o kaʻaiʻana me kahi lole pulu, mai hele wāwaeʻole ma waena o nā clover glades.
ʻLelo
ʻOno. ʻAʻole naʻe, hoʻomaʻamaʻa ka tick i ka ʻeha me ka ʻili a pili i ka ʻili.
Pehea e hōʻike ʻia ai? ʻIke ʻia ka ʻulaʻula a puni ka nahu, ʻaʻole ʻeha ka ʻeha.
He aha ka mea weliweli? Lawe ʻia nā maʻi make - borreliosis a i ʻole maʻi Lyme a me encephalitis.
He aha e hana? ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻokaʻaʻike koke aku i ke keʻena pilikia kokoke loa - e wehe lākou i ka māka a haʻi iā ʻoe i ke kaʻina hana. Inā ʻaʻole hiki kēia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo e wehe pono i ka tick me nā tweezers (i ʻole e noho ke poʻo i ka ʻili). E mālama i ka ʻeha me ka waiʻona. A - e holo mau ana i ke kauka! Me ka māka (i loko o ka pahu), pono e hāʻawi ʻia i nā kauka no ka nānā ʻana. Inā he hopena kou wahi no ka encephalitis (ʻo ia hoʻi, aia nā hihia o ka ʻike ʻana i kēia maʻi ma nā ʻōpala), a laila pono ke hoʻokomo ʻana i ka immunoglobulin. Ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi me ka borreliosis – lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau antibiotic, e like me ka ʻōlelo a ke kauka.
Nā hana palekana. E hoʻopaʻa paʻa i ke kino: ʻo ke kola kū i luna, nā puʻupuʻu ma nā pālule a me nā lima lima e pale i ke kino, kahi pāpale a i ʻole scarf - ke poʻo. E nānā i ka ʻili ma hope o kēlā me kēia komo ʻana i loko o ka nahele. E mālama i nā lole (ʻaʻole ka ʻili!) me nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe kūikawā - hou, e nānā i nā palena makahiki.
He mea nui! Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kau, e hoʻopaʻa i ka maʻi encephalitis - ʻo ia ka palekana hilinaʻi loa i kahi maʻi weliweli.
ʻAne
Ma hea a me ka wā hea. Mai ka puna a hiki i ka hāʻule ma nā ululāʻau a me nā paka.
nahu. ʻAʻole nahu ka ant, akā pua me ke kahawai o ka formic acid ʻona. Manaʻo ka mea i hōʻeha ʻia i ka ʻeha wela, ʻulaʻula ka wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia, hiki ke ʻike ʻia kahi ʻōpala liʻiliʻi - he ʻano wela. Hiki i ka dermatitis, nā hopena maʻi.
He aha ka mea weliweli? ʻAʻohe mea - inā "nahu" ʻoe e hoʻokahi ant. Inā nui loa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e ʻike i ke kauka.
He aha e hana? E hoʻokaʻawale i ka ʻakika me kahi hopena o ka soda, inā ʻaʻole ma ka lima, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe wale me ka saliva. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka hau ma ka home.
Pale nahu nahu. E mālama i nā keiki mai nā anthill, ʻaʻole hana nā repellents i nā ʻanuʻu.
Kōkua ma hope o ka nahu ʻana o ka pepeke
- Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ka hau i ka wahi nahu. Hana ia ma ke ʻano he "anesthetic kūloko", hoʻomaha i ka pehu.
- Inā ʻaʻohe ʻeha, e hamo i ka nahu me ka iodine a me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo nani.
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopili i kahi pulupulu i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia me ka tincture o calendula i ka ʻeha. Hana ʻia ka tincture ma ke ʻano he antiseptic a hiki ke hoʻomaha i ka mumū.
- Inā ua nahu ka midge a i ʻole ka mea i loaʻa i ka maʻi allergies, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi antihistamine i loko: kahi pill, drops, syrup.
- ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka ʻili ʻana ma ke ʻano o ka cream a i ʻole gel.
- Manaʻo ʻia ka aila lāʻau kī he lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi no ka namu a me ka nahu o ka midge. Loaʻa iā ia nā waiwai anti-inflammatory, antibacterial a me antiviral, hakakā i ka pehu a me ka ʻili.
I ka manawa hea e pono ai ke ike i ke kauka?
- Inā ua nahu ka nalo, ka nalo a me ka bumblebee i kahi keiki liʻiliʻi, i kēlā me kēia hihia, pono e hōʻike ʻia ʻo ia i ke kauka, e kāhea i kahi ambulance.
- Inā loaʻa i ke kanaka kahi maʻi maʻi koʻikoʻi i ka nahu o nā pepeke, pono ia e kāhea i kahi ambulance.
- Inā ʻoi aku ma mua o 10 mau nahu ma ke kino.
- Inā ma hope o ka nahu ʻana, ua hoʻonui ka lymph nodes.
- Inā nahu ʻia e ka maʻi, e hoʻopili ma ka hopu ʻana i ka tike ponoʻī. Pono e lawe ʻia i ka hale hana a nānā ʻia no nā maʻi.
- Inā, ma hope o ka nahu ʻia, ua piʻi nui ka mahana o kahi kanaka makua a i ʻole ke keiki, ke olakino maikaʻi ʻole, nausea, luaʻi.
- Ina ua ala mai ka ma'i koko ma kahi o ka nahu a aole e emi.
- Inā ʻike ʻia ka pus ma kahi o ka nahu.
Nā nīnau a me nā pane kaulana
Ua kūkākūkā mākou me pediatrician Ekaterina Morozova ka pilikia o ka nahu ʻino, nā kumu e ʻike ai i ke kauka a me nā pilikia.
Inā nui ka pehu, ʻaʻole pono ke lawe i kahi antihistamine i loko, e like me nā kuhikuhi.
Pono kahi mākaʻikaʻi e kipa i kahi traumatologist, inā, e like me nā hopena o kahi haʻawina tick, ʻike ka hale hana i kahi maʻi, no ka laʻana, borreliosis, hoʻouna ʻia ka mea maʻi no ka mālama ʻana i ka neurologist a i ʻole ka maʻi infectious specialist.
Na ke kauka lapaʻau e mālama i ka mea maʻi ke nahu ʻia e nā spider keʻa. Pono e hoʻopili ʻia kēia loea maʻi no ka nahu ʻana o nā pepeke pāpaʻi (nā ʻauʻau one, nā makika, nā makika wela) i loaʻa ma muli o nā huakaʻi i Thailand, Sri Lanka, ʻApelika, Vietnam a me nā ʻāina wela ʻē aʻe.
ʻO ka nahu ʻana o ka makika e hoʻopau pinepine iā ia iho me ka zinc-based antipruritic ointments.
Inā hoʻolālā ke kanaka e hele i kahi ʻāina wela, pono ia e kūʻai i kahi repellent ma mua, a ma ka ʻāina o kahi ʻāina exotic e neʻe i nā lole paʻa a me nā kāmaʻa paʻa me nā kapuaʻi ʻōpala, ʻoiai ma ke kahakai kahakai.
Inā hoʻolālā ke kanaka e hele i waho i ke ʻano, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi mai ka waena o ka puna a i Iune (ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hana tick), pono e loaʻa nā kāmaʻa kiʻekiʻe, kahi pāpale a i ʻole scarf e uhi i ke poʻo e like me ka hiki, nā lole i kokoke. uhi loa i ke kino. Ma hope o ka hoʻi ʻana mai ka ululāʻau, pono e lulu ʻia nā lole a pau a nānā ʻia no nā mea komo. Ma ke ʻano he lula, ʻo ka mea mua, ʻohi ʻia nā ticks i nā holoholona a me nā keiki i ʻoi aku ka pōkole. I kēlā me kēia hihia, i ka wā e hele ai i ke ʻano, pono ke kanaka e hoʻohana i nā repellents.
Me ka vīnega pī, ʻo ke kūlana gula o ka mālama ʻana ʻo ka wehe ʻana i ka stinger, hoʻoluʻu i ka ʻeha, a kau i kahi ʻaila antihistamine.
He mea nui ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana he pōʻino kēlā me kēia pepeke no ka poʻe maʻi allergy. Pono kēlā poʻe e loaʻa mau i nā antihistamines me lākou i mea e kōkua ai iā lākou iho e hoʻokō i nā hopena ʻike ʻole o ke kino i ka nahu ʻino i ka manawa.
I ka nahu ʻana o ka ʻiʻo, pono e wehe pono ʻia ka ʻiʻo mai ka ʻili o ka ʻili a pono e hoʻouna ʻia no ka nānā ʻana i mea e hoʻomaka ai i ka lāʻau pono i ka manawa, inā pono.