Polypore beveled (Inonotus obliquus) kiʻi a me ka wehewehe

Mowed polypore (Inonotus obliquus)

• Chaga
• halo birch

• ʻEleʻele birch mushroom;
• Oblique hala ole;
• Pilato;
• Halau Birch;
• ʻEleʻele Birch Touchwood;
• Klinker Polypore.

ʻO ka haʻu ʻaʻahu beveled (Inonotus obliquus) kahi haʻi o ka ʻohana Trutov, no ka genus Inonotus. ʻO ka inoa kaulana ʻo "black birch mushroom".

Ka wehewehe waho

Ke hele nei ke kino hua o ka haʻupuʻu beveled tinder i kekahi mau pae o ka ulu ʻana. I ka pae mua o ka ulu ʻana, ʻo ka haʻuki beveled tinder he hua ma luna o kahi kumu lāʻau, me ka nui mai 5 a 20 (i kekahi manawa a hiki i 30) knm. ʻO ke ʻano o ka outgrowth he ʻano like ʻole, hemispherical, loaʻa kahi ʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha, uhi ʻia me nā māwae, tubercles a me ka ʻeleʻele. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka ulu wale ʻana o nā haʻani beveled i nā lāʻau e ola ana, e ulu ana, akā ma nā kumu lāʻau make, pau ka ulu ʻana o kēia haʻo. Mai kēia manawa hoʻomaka ka lua o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ke kino hua. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe o kahi kumu lāʻau make, hoʻomaka ka ulu ʻana o kahi kino hua kūlou, ʻo ia ka mea e like me ka fungus membranous a lobed, me ka laulā ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 30-40 cm a me ka lōʻihi a hiki i 3 m. ʻO ka hymenophore o kēia fungus he tubular, ʻike ʻia nā ʻaoʻao o ke kino hua e ka brown-brown a i ʻole ke kala lāʻau, i hoʻopaʻa ʻia. ʻO nā paipu o ka hymenophore i ka wā o ko lākou ulu ʻana ua hili ʻia ma kahi kihi o 30 ºC. I kona oʻo ʻana, luku ʻia ka ʻili o ke kumu lāʻau make ka ʻōpala beveled, a ma hope o ka hoʻohu ʻia ʻana o nā pores mushroom, lilo ke kino hua ʻeleʻele a maloʻo mālie.

ʻO ka pulp mushroom ma ka beveled tinder fungi he lāʻau a paʻa loa, ʻike ʻia e kahi kala brownish a ʻeleʻele paha. ʻIke maopopo ʻia nā streaks keʻokeʻo ma luna, ʻaʻohe ʻala o ka pulp, akā ʻo ka ʻono i ka wā i hoʻolapalapa ʻia he astringent, tart. Ma ke kino hua, he kala lāʻau ka pulp a me kahi mānoanoa liʻiliʻi, uhi ʻia me ka ʻili. I loko o nā haloo pala, lilo ia i pōʻeleʻele.

ʻO ke kau Grebe a me ka noho ʻana

I loko o ke kau hua ʻana, hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka haʻuki beveled tinder ma luna o ka lāʻau birch, alder, willow, lehu mauna, a me ka aspen. Hoʻoulu ia ma nā ʻaoʻao a me nā māwae o nā kumulāʻau, e parasitizing ana ma luna o lākou no nā makahiki he nui, a hiki i ka wā e lilo ai ka lāʻau i ka pala a me ka pala. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai pinepine i kēia haʻuki, a hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoholo i kona hele ʻana i nā pae mua o ka hoʻomohala ʻana e nā ulu ulu. Hōʻike ʻia ka lua o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka haʻuki beveled tinder e ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā kino hua i ka lāʻau make. Hoʻoulu kēia haʻuki i ka pōʻino o ka lāʻau me ke keʻokeʻo, popopo kumu.

ʻAi ʻai

ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻai ʻia ka haʻuki beveled tinder, e ulu ana ma nā kumulāʻau a pau koe ka birch. He hopena ho'ōla nā kino hua o ka haʻupuʻu beveled tinder, parasitizing ma ka lāʻau birch. Hāʻawi ka lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna i ka chaga extract i mea lapaʻau maikaʻi loa no ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū (ka maʻi ʻeha a me ka gastritis), ka spleen, a me ka ate. ʻO ka decoction o ka chaga kahi waiwai pale a mālama ikaika no ka maʻi kanesa. I ka lāʻau lapaʻau hou, ua hoʻohana ʻia ka haʻiki beveled tinder ma ke ʻano he analgesic a me ka tonic. I loko o nā lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i nā ʻāpana chaga, i waena o ka mea kaulana loa ʻo Befungin.

ʻO nā ʻano like a me nā ʻokoʻa mai lākou

Ua like ke ʻano o ka haʻuki beveled tinder a me ka ulu ʻana ma nā kumu birch. He ʻano poepoe ko lākou a me ka ʻili o ke kala ʻeleʻele.