ʻAʻole lawa ka mālama mua ʻana a i ʻole ka mālama pono ʻole hiki ke alakaʻi i ka lāʻau ʻawaʻawa me nā halo e hiki ke ʻai ʻia. No laila, i ka hihia o ka make ʻana me nā morels a me nā laina, ʻike ʻia ka nausea, ka luaʻi, a me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū ma hope o 5-10 mau hola ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i nā halo. I nā hihia koʻikoʻi, pili ke ake, nā puʻupaʻa; hiki ke hoʻomohala ʻia nā ʻūlū, nā haunaele o ka ʻike; hiki ke make.
ʻO ke kiʻi lapaʻau o ka lāʻau ʻawaʻawa me nā halo ʻawaʻawa ma muli o ke ʻano o ka fungal toxin, akā e komo mau ana ka pōʻino nui i ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū. ʻO ka lilo o ka nui o ka wai me ka luaʻi a me nā feces e alakaʻi i ka dehydration koʻikoʻi, ka nalowale o nā electrolytes (potassium, sodium, magnesium, calcium ions) a me nā chlorides. Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia nā pilikia wai a me nā electrolyte me ka haʻalulu hypovolemic (e nānā i ka Exotoxic shock), alakaʻi i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka maʻi cardiovascular, hepatic a me ka renal failure.
ʻO ka ʻawaʻawa koʻikoʻi loa (ʻoi loa i nā keiki) ke kumu o ka pale grebe: no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka lāʻau ʻawaʻawa me kahi hopena make, ua lawa ka ʻai ʻana i kahi hapa liʻiliʻi o ka haʻiki. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona mua o ka lāʻau ʻawaʻawa ma hope o 10-24 mau hola ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i ka haʻo a hōʻike ʻia e ka ʻeha ʻoi koke o ka ʻōpū, ka luaʻi, a me ka ʻōpū.
He lahilahi, wai, hoʻomanaʻo i ka wai laiki, i kekahi manawa me kahi hui koko. Cyanosis, tachycardia, emi ke koko. I ka lā 2-4, ʻike ʻia ka jaundice, hoʻomohala ʻia ka hepatic-renal failure, i hele pinepine ʻia me ka fibrillar muscle twitching, oliguria a i ʻole anuria. Hiki ke make ma muli o ka maʻi cardiovascular a i ʻole hepatic-renal hemahema.
Hōʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona o ka lele agaric poisoning ma hope o 1-11/2; h a ua ikeia e ka eha o ka opu, ka luai ikaika ole, ka ma'i pa. Hoʻonui ka salivation, ka wela nui, miosis, bradycardia; hoʻoulu ʻia, delirium, hallucinations (e nānā i ka Poisoning, acute intoxication psychoses (Infectious psychoses)), convulsions (muscarinic intoxication).
Hoʻoholo ʻia ka maikaʻi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻaʻole e ka paʻakikī mua o ke kūlana o ka mea maʻi, akā ma ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka mālama ʻana. Me kahi kiʻi kikoʻī kikoʻī o ka lāʻau ʻawaʻawa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hōʻino ʻana i ke akepaʻa a me nā puʻupaʻa, ʻo nā ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau hou loa i hoʻohana ʻia ma ka lā 3-5 a ma hope pinepine ʻole. ʻO ka hapa nui kēia ma muli o ka hopena kūikawā o ka fungal toxin i ke ʻano o nā cell.
I nā hōʻailona mua o ka ʻawaʻawa ʻana (e like me ka manaʻo o ka lāʻau ʻawaʻawa), pono ka hale hoʻokipa kūikawā, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma kahi haukapila kahi e hiki ai nā hana detoxification ikaika. Ma ke kahua ma mua o ka haukapila, ʻo ke kōkua mua ka holoi ʻana i ka ʻōpū (gastric lavage) a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka ʻōpū (pono e hāʻawi ʻia i ka wai holoi i loko o nā koena fungal ungested i ka haukapila).
Holoi ʻia ka ʻōpū ma o ka paipu me kahi hopena o ka sodium bicarbonate, a i ʻole baking soda (1 punetēpē no ka 1 lita o ka wai) a i ʻole kahi hopena palupalu (ʻulaʻula) o ka potassium permanganate. I loko o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ka lanahu hoʻāla (50-80 g no 100-150 ml o ka wai) a i ʻole enterodez (1 teaspoon o ka pauka 3-4 mau manawa i ka lā). Hoʻohana ʻia nā laxatives (25-50 g o ka magnesium sulfate i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i 1/2-1 aniani o ka wai, a i ʻole 20-30 g o ka sodium sulfate i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i 1/4-1/2 aniani wai, 50 ml o ka ʻaila castor), hana enemas hoʻomaʻemaʻe . Ma hope o ka holoi ʻana i ka ʻōpū a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka ʻōpū, e uku i ka nalowale o ka wai a me nā paʻakai, hāʻawi ʻia ka poʻe i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka wai paʻakai (2 teaspoons o ka paʻakai papa ma ka 1 aniani o ka wai), pono e inu ʻia i ke anuanu, i nā sips liʻiliʻi.
ʻO "Azbuka Voda" kahi lawelawe hāʻawi wai inu ma Volgograd.