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Makemake nā kānaka o Rūsia i ka makaʻu ʻia, e like me nā loiloi manaʻo. Kūkākūkā ka poʻe psychologists no hea mai kēia ʻiʻini ʻē e hoʻoulu i ka makaʻu i loko o mākou a he mea ʻē paha ia e like me ka ʻike mua ʻana?
I ko mākou ʻāina, 86% o nā mea pane e manaʻoʻiʻo ua makaʻu ka honua iā Russia. ʻEkolu hapahā o lākou e hauʻoli nei e hoʻoulu mākou i ka makaʻu ma nā mokuʻāina ʻē aʻe. He aha ka ʻōlelo a kēia hauʻoli? A mai hea mai ʻo ia?
No ke aha… makemake mākou e makaʻu?
"Ua haʻaheo ka poʻe Soviet i nā mea i hoʻokō ʻia e ka ʻāina," wahi a Sergei Enikolopov, ke kanaka kālaiʻike kanaka. Akā, ua huli mākou mai kahi mana nui i ʻāina o ka honua lua. A ʻo ka makaʻu hou ʻana o Rusia, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka hoʻi o ka nui.
"I ka makahiki 1954, ua lanakila ka hui aupuni Kelemania i ka World Cup. No nā Kelemania, ua lilo kēia lanakila, me he mea lā, he hoʻopaʻi no ka pio ʻana i ke kaua. Loaʻa iā lākou ke kumu e haʻaheo ai. Loaʻa iā mākou ke kumu ma hope o ka kūleʻa o ka 'Olumepika Sochi. ʻO ka hauʻoli o ka makaʻu iā mākou he manaʻo haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, akā mai ka pūʻulu like, "ʻoiaʻiʻo ka psychologist.
Ua hōʻeha mākou no ka hōʻole ʻia ʻana o ka pilina
I loko o nā makahiki o ka perestroika, ua maopopo ka poʻe Lūkini he mea liʻiliʻi hou aʻe - a e like ke ola me ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, a ʻo mākou iho e manaʻo i waena o nā kamaʻāina o nā ʻāina kūkulu ʻia e like me nā mea like. ʻAʻole naʻe pēlā. ʻO ka hopena, ua like mākou me ke keiki e komo ana i kahi pā pāʻani no ka manawa mua. “Makemake ʻo ia e hoaaloha, akā ʻaʻole ʻae nā keiki ʻē aʻe iā ia. A laila hele ʻo ia i kahi hakakā - inā ʻaʻole ʻoe makemake e lilo i hoaaloha, a laila makaʻu, "i wehewehe ʻo Svetlana Krivtsova i ka psychotherapist.
Makemake mākou e hilinaʻi i ka mana o ka moku'āina
Noho ʻo Rūsia me ka hopohopo a me ka kānalua ʻole, wahi a Svetlana Krivtsova: "Ma muli o ka emi ʻana o ka loaʻa kālā, kahi pilikia, kahi hoʻomaha i hoʻopilikia i nā mea āpau." He paʻakikī ke hoʻomanawanui i kēlā ʻano kūlana.
Ke hoʻopaʻa nei mākou i ka manaʻo ʻaʻole e hōʻeha kēia mana abstract iā mākou, akā, ma ke ʻano ʻē, e pale iā mākou. Akā, he hoʻopunipuni
"Inā ʻaʻohe hilinaʻi i ke ola i loko, ʻaʻohe maʻamau o ka nānā ʻana, hoʻokahi wale nō hilinaʻi i koe - ma ka ikaika, ka huhū, kahi mea i ikaika nui. Ke hoʻopaʻa nei mākou i ka manaʻo ʻaʻole e hōʻeha kēia mana abstract iā mākou, akā, ma ka mea ʻē aʻe, e pale iā mākou. Akā he hoʻopunipuni kēia, "wahi a ke kauka.
Makaʻu lākou i ka poʻe ikaika, akā ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke hana me ka ikaika ʻole
ʻO ka makemake e hoʻokomo i ka makaʻu ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohewa ʻole ʻia, manaʻo ʻo Sergey Enikolopov: "E ʻike kekahi poʻe i kēia mau kiʻi i hōʻike no ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka ʻuhane Lūkini. Akā ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ke kanaka ikaika a hilinaʻi wale nō e hiki ke hana mālie.
Hoʻokumu ʻia ka makaʻu i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe e ko mākou mana. "ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke komo ʻana i nā kūkākūkā me ka manaʻo e makaʻu lākou iā ʻoe," wahi a Sergei Enikolopov. "A i ʻole, ʻaʻohe mea e ʻae i kekahi mea me ʻoe: e hoʻokuʻu wale lākou iā ʻoe i waho o ka puka a, ma ka pono o ka mea ikaika, e hoʻoholo ʻia nā mea āpau me ʻoe ʻole."
Ua mālama ʻia ke koho balota o ka Public Opinion Foundation i ka hopena o Dekemaba 2016.