"ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona nui o Pokémon ʻo ia ka mea e ʻae iā ʻoe e hoʻololi i kahi kaʻina hana ʻoluʻolu a maʻamau e like me ka huakaʻi i ka hana a i ʻole ke kula: lilo mākou i mea pāʻani i kūpono ʻole i ka pāʻani," wahi a Natalya Bogacheva. Ua hui mākou me kahi cyberpsychologist e kūkākūkā i ka gamification, multitasking a me nā hiʻohiʻona i hoʻonui ʻia.
Ksenia Kiseleva: Ua lawe ʻia mākou e Pokémon i kēia kauwela; Ua hopu maoli ko'u mau hoa ia lakou ma ka poohiwi o ka pepa pepa o Freud, aia ma ko makou keena hooponopono. Ua hoʻoholo mākou e huli i nā poʻe akamai i mea e hoʻomaopopo ai i ka mea maikaʻi e pili ana i kēia a me ka mea paha, e makaʻala iā mākou. Natalia, ua haʻi mai ʻoe iā mākou ʻo ka poʻe ʻōpio o kēia lā, ʻoi aku hoʻi ma nā kūlanakauhale nui, nele i ka hauʻoli, nā ʻike hou, a ʻo ia kekahi o nā kumu i hoʻāla ai i ka hoihoi nui i ka pāʻani Pokemon Go. He aha kou manaʻo, no hea mai kēia hemahema o nā ʻike a me nā manaʻo, i ka manawa, me he mea lā, i loko o ke kūlanakauhale nui he nui nā ʻano like ʻole e hoʻokipa a hoʻokipa iā ʻoe iho?
Natalia Bogacheva: I koʻu manaʻo, ʻoi aku ka hewa o ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā pāʻani i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ko mākou ola i kēlā me kēia lā, e like me Pokemon Go, a me kekahi mau hana, ʻoiaʻiʻo, maʻalahi ke loaʻa ma ke kūlanakauhale nui. ʻO nā ʻaha mele, a me nā haʻuki, nā mea a mākou e hoʻokaʻawale ai i ka manawa i ko mākou ola. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa, nui nā pāʻani - me nā pāʻani maʻamau (mai ka huaʻōlelo ʻokoʻa) no nā kelepona - ʻaʻole koi lākou e pāʻani mau. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokomo iā lākou i kēlā me kēia manawa, a loaʻa i ka pāʻani ponoʻī kēia.
Ma ka pāʻani ʻana, hoʻohui mākou i nā ʻike hoihoi, me nā mea hoʻokūkū, a ʻike i ko mākou makemake i ka ʻohi.
ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona nui o Pokémon ʻo ia ka mea e ʻae iā ʻoe e hoʻololi i kahi maʻamau maʻalahi a me ka ʻoluʻolu e like me ka hele ʻana i ka hana a i ʻole ke kula, ʻo ia hoʻi, lilo mākou i mea pāʻani i kūpono ʻole i ka pāʻani. He mea paʻakikī loa ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i kā mākou hana me ka noʻonoʻo, hoʻokaʻawale i ka manawa lōʻihi, a me nā pāʻani a mākou e manaʻo ai e pāʻani mākou no 2-3 mau minuke a hiki i ka hale kūʻai no ka berena. A ke lilo ia i mau huakaʻi lōʻihi a puni ke kūlanakauhale, ʻoi aku ia i kahi kaʻina hana ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole mākou e hoʻolālā i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai mākou e pāʻani.
Hiki iā mākou ke hoʻomanaʻo i kahi hanana e like me ka gamification: ka makemake e lawe i nā mea pāʻani i nā hana ʻoihana i kēlā me kēia lā, i ka wā e hoʻonui ai i ka huahana, hoʻokomo nā mea hana i nā mea pāʻani i ke kaʻina hana. ʻO Pokemon Go kahi laʻana o ka gamification o ko mākou ola i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻO ia ke kumu e huki nui ai ka manaʻo…
KK: Ua hāʻule ʻo ia i ke ʻano gamification?
N. B.: ʻIke ʻoe, ʻaʻole ʻo Pokemon Go kahi laʻana o ka gamification, ʻo ia ka pāʻani kūʻokoʻa. Eia kekahi, ʻokoʻa ka huahana, no ka mea, hoʻohui mākou i kahi ʻike hoihoi, me ka hoʻokūkū hoʻokūkū, a ʻike mākou i ko mākou makemake no ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana ma ka lilo o ka manawa, ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke hoʻolilo i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe.
KK: ʻO ia hoʻi, loaʻa iā mākou kekahi manawa hou a me kekahi mau hana e hana like me nā mea ʻē aʻe?
N. B.: ʻAe, no ka hanauna hou, ma ka laulā, ʻo ka makemake e hana i kekahi mau mea i ka manawa like, a i ʻole multitasking, he mea maʻamau. ʻIke mākou a pau ʻaʻole ia e alakaʻi i ka piʻi nui o ka wikiwiki o ka hana ʻana i kēia mau mea. Ua ʻike mākou e pili ana kēia i ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana i kēia mau mea, akā ke hoʻāʻo nei mākou e hana, a ʻo ka mea nui, ʻo ka hele ʻana i ka Pokemoni kekahi laʻana o ka multitasking.
KK: A ke lawe ʻia mākou a ma kahi o 5 mau minuke ma ke alanui no ka berena hele mākou i ka ululāʻau pili no hoʻokahi hola? A i ka wā e komo ai mākou i loko o kēia kūlana o ke kahe, ʻike maikaʻi loa, ke poina mākou i ka manawa a hauʻoli i ke kaʻina hana i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ai mākou, aia anei kahi pilikia i kēia? Ma kekahiʻaoʻao, he meaʻoluʻolu kēia, akā ma kekahiʻaoʻao, ua hanaʻia e nā hanaʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi.
N. B.: Maanei hiki iā ʻoe ke komo i nā hoʻopaʻapaʻa philosophical no ka manawa lōʻihi e pili ana i ka mea koʻikoʻi a me ka mea e pono ai ʻoe e hana, no ka mea, ʻoiaʻiʻo, aia kēia mau mea āpau "pono e hana", "pono e aʻo" ... , hoʻolilo i ka manawa nui ma nā ʻano hana ʻē aʻe. E pili ana i ke kūlana kahe, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ua hoʻopili kekahi mau mea kākau i ka hiki ʻana mai o ka moku kahe i ka wā e pāʻani ana i nā pāʻani PC ma ke ʻano nui, a me ka Pokemon Go ma ke ʻano, i ka hiki ke hoʻohui i kēlā mau pāʻani. Eia naʻe, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo, ʻo ka mea mua, ʻaʻole maopopo piha ka mokuʻāina o ke kahe ponoʻī ...
KK: A inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā mea maikaʻi? Mai hoʻohui kākou. He mea akaka no kekahi heluna o na kanaka, e like me kau e olelo nei, he poe liilii, pili i ka addiction. Akā inā lawe mākou i kahi pilina olakino maikaʻi loa me Pokémon, he aha nā mea maikaʻi āu e ʻike ai i kēia leʻaleʻa?
N. B.: ʻO nā pāʻani e like me Pokemon Go e hele i luna a ma waho aʻe o nā pāʻani wikiō PC i hoʻopiʻi pinepine ʻia: ka lawe ʻana i nā poʻe i waho o ka hale ma mua o ke kaulahao ʻana iā lākou i ke kamepiula a koi iā lākou e noho ma kahi hoʻokahi i nā manawa a pau. ʻO ka poʻe e alualu ana iā Pokémon e hoʻomaka e neʻe hou a hele pinepine i waho. He hopena maikaʻi kēia.
Ma ke ʻano o ia pāʻani, hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me nā mea pāʻani ʻē aʻe, a alakaʻi kēia, i waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, i ka puka ʻana o nā hoaaloha hou.
Loaʻa nā pāʻani e like me Pokemon Go i nā ʻike he nui e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻohana. No ka laʻana, ua nakinaki ʻia nā mea pāʻani i nā wahi hoihoi maoli, a inā ʻoe e nānā a puni, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā mea hou he nui, ʻoiai ma ka ʻāpana o ke kūlanakauhale āu i ʻike pono ai. ʻAʻole e haʻi i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo he kumu e ʻimi ai i ka ʻāpana o ke kūlanakauhale āu i ʻike ʻole ai. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā hale hoihoi, kipa i nā paka like ʻole. He kumu nō hoʻi ia e kamaʻilio ai me nā kānaka: i loko o ke kahua o ia pāʻani, hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me nā mea pāʻani ʻē aʻe, a ke alakaʻi nei kēia, i waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, i ka puka ʻana o nā hoaaloha hou.
I ke kauwela, i ka wā i hoʻomaka ai ka pāʻani, e ʻōlelo mākou, ʻo kā mākou kelepona paʻa, ʻike wau i kahi helu kupanaha o ka poʻe e noho pū ana ma ka mauʻu i ka paka, ma kahi o nā boulevards a hopu i ka Pokemoni, no ka mea, aia i loko o ka pāʻani. he manawa kūpono e hoʻowalewale i nā mea pāʻani i kekahi ʻāina, i loaʻa i nā mea pāʻani a pau i kēia teritore ka pōmaikaʻi. I kekahi manawa, hōʻuluʻulu ka pāʻani i nā poʻe a, ʻoi aku hoʻi, paipai i ka hui ʻana ma mua o ka hoʻokūkū: ʻo nā manawa e hakakā ai me kekahi i ka pāʻani ua kaupalena ʻia, akā ua hōʻike ʻia nā manawa e kōkua ai kekahi i kekahi, e pāʻani pū.
KK: Ua kamaʻilio pinepine ʻia ʻo Augmented reality e pili ana i ka Pokemoni, ʻoiai ʻaʻohe mea i ʻike maopopo i ke ʻano. Hiki iā ʻoe ke wehewehe i ke ʻano o ia mea, he aha ia e pili ai me Pokémon, a me kāna mea e pili ai i ko mākou ola ma ka laulā. Pehea e hiki ai i ka augmented reality ke hoʻololi iā ia?
N. B.: Ma kona ʻano maʻamau, ʻo ka mea i hoʻonui ʻia ka ʻoiaʻiʻo a puni mākou, a mākou e hoʻohui ai me nā mea virtual me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano loea like ʻole (ʻo ia hoʻi, nā smartphones a i ʻole GoogleGlass i hoʻonui ʻia nā aniani ʻoiaʻiʻo). Noho mākou i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole e like me ka virtual reality, i kūkulu ʻia e nā ʻenehana ʻike hou, akā hoʻolauna mākou i kekahi mau mea hou aku, e ʻōlelo mākou, nā mea i loko o kēia ʻoiaʻiʻo. Me nā pahuhopu likeʻole.
KK: No laila, he hybrid kēia o ka ʻoiaʻiʻo a me ka virtuality.
N. B.: Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻōlelo pēlā.
KK: I kēia manawa, mahalo iā Pokemoni, ua ʻike iki mākou i ke ʻano o ka hui ʻana o Pokemon me ko mākou honua maoli, a manaʻo wau he mea hoihoi loa ia. ʻO kēia nā hiʻohiʻona o ka wā e hiki mai ana, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki ma mua o ko mākou manaʻo.
1 Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka nīnauele e ka luna hoʻoponopono o ka puke Psychologies Ksenia Kiseleva no ka papahana "Status: i kahi pilina", radio "Culture", ʻOkakopa 2016.