Lice i loko o nā ʻīlio

Nā ʻano lichen i nā ʻīlio

Nui nā ʻano lichen i loko o nā ʻīlio, ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa wale nō i ke ʻano o ka maʻi, pehea e mālama ʻia ai, akā i nā kumu hoʻi o kona hanana ʻana.

Kauwela. ʻO ke ʻano lichen maʻamau i nā ʻīlio, kahi e hele ai ka holoholona ma ka hele wāwae a ma ka home. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka Ringworm e nā spores fungal i loaʻa i ka lepo (hiki i nā mea nona ke lawe maʻalahi iā lākou ma ko lākou kāmaʻa i loko o ke keʻena). He holoholona ma'i ka mea lawe i ka ma'i ma'i (1), kahi e pili ai ka ilio ma ka hele wāwae, hiki i nā spores fungal ke noho ma luna o nā mea hale o kekahi holoholona ma'i - i loko o kāna mau kī'aha, ka'a'a, ke kola a me nā mea pā'ani.

He ma'i lele weliweli ka Ringworm e laha koke ana ma ke kino o ka ilio a make ka holoholona. He mau hōʻailona ko Ringworm: ʻo ka mua, ma nā wahi liʻiliʻi (20 - 25 mm), hoʻomaka nā lauoho e haki me he mea lā ua ʻoki ʻia (no laila ka inoa - ringworm). A laila hāʻule loa ka lauoho a ʻike ʻia nā ʻōhule o ka ʻili ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula a ʻeleʻele paha. Maopopo ko lākou ʻano, a he nui nā ʻāpana i ka manawa hoʻokahi. Hoʻoulu lākou i ka ʻeha nui a ke hoʻonui nui ʻia nei ko lākou helu.

Hiki ke lele i ka ringworm i ke kanaka!

Pityriasis versicolor. ʻO kekahi ʻano lichen i nā ʻīlio, ka mea i hana ʻia e nā hū pathogenic. Hiki iā lākou ke ola me ka ʻeha ʻole ma ka ʻili a me ke kapa o nā ʻīlio, me ka ʻole e hoʻopōʻino i nā holoholona olakino me ka palekana maikaʻi. Akā, i ka wā e nāwaliwali loa ai ka ʻōnaehana pale, e like me kēlā me kēia ʻeha ma ka ʻili, hoʻomaka ka huʻu e like me ka hū. Ma ke kino o ka ʻīlio, ʻike ʻia nā wahi me ka lauoho hāʻule, a loaʻa i ka ʻili ponoʻī kahi kala ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula me nā ʻano like ʻole (ua kapa ʻia kēia lichen he multi-colored). Piʻi koke nā ʻeha a hiki i nā nui nui loa.

Wahi a nā kauka, hiki i ka pityriasis versicolor ke lilo i mea lele no ke kanaka me ka nawaliwali o ka pale kino.

Hoʻonele ʻulaʻula. ʻO kēia ʻano lichen ke kumu i ka maʻi maʻi i nā ʻīlio i kahi maʻi i loko. Wahi a ka hapa nui o nā mea lapaʻau, ʻo ka lichen pink ke kumu o ka predisposition genetic o ka holoholona ma ke ʻano o ka nāwaliwali nui o ka ʻōnaehana pale.

ʻO ka mea pōʻino, he maʻi maʻamau kēia i hiki ke loaʻa pinepine i ka wā o ke ola o ka ʻīlio. ʻO ka mua, ʻike ʻia kahi wahi liʻiliʻi ma ke kino o ka ʻīlio me ka lauoho hina loa a me ka ʻili ʻulaʻula. Me ka liʻiliʻi, huli melemele ka ʻili o ka ʻili, a uhi ʻia ka ʻili ponoʻī me kahi ʻōpala flaky. A laila ʻike ʻia kahi lua ma ka ʻaoʻao… Laha koke ka lichen pink a hiki ke uhi i kahi ʻili nui o ke kino o ka ʻīlio.

ʻAʻole naʻe e hoʻoholo ʻia inā pili ka rosacea i nā kānaka, akā makemake ʻia e kaupalena i ka pili ʻana o nā keiki a i ʻole ka poʻe maʻi me kahi ʻīlio e loaʻa ana i ka rosacea.

Lichen pulu. ʻO kēia ka eczema, kahi hopena maʻi o ke kino o ka ʻīlio i nā meaʻai a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea ʻē aʻe e hoʻoulu ai i ka pane ʻana o ke kino, e like me ka lāʻau. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana, he wahi lauoho liʻiliʻi a pehu ka holoholona ma ke kapa. Wela ka pehu. Me ka liʻiliʻi, pehu ia i loko o kahi pahu liʻiliʻi - he papule i hoʻopiha ʻia me ka wai. Pulu ʻo ia i nā manawa a pau, e hoʻomaka ana e huna i ka pus, a mahuahua ka nui.

ʻAʻole lele ka uē lichen i ke kanaka.

Nā hōʻailona o ka lichen i nā ʻīlio

I mea e ʻike ai i nā hōʻailona mua o ka lichen i loko o kahi ʻīlio i ka manawa, pono e makaʻala loa nā mea nona ke nānā ʻana i ke kino o ka holoholona, ​​ʻoi aku hoʻi no nā holoholona lauoho lōʻihi.

ʻO ka mea mua, ʻike ʻia ka lichen foci ma ka waha, nā wāwae a me ka ʻōpū o ka ʻīlio. ʻO nā wahi liʻiliʻi paha kahi e ʻike ʻia ai ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka ʻaʻahu - nā lauoho haʻihaʻi, lauoho lauoho, lauoho lauoho - he manawa kēia e mālama ai i ke ʻano o ka holoholona a lawe iā ia i ke keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau, kahi e lawe ai lākou i kahi hua a i ʻole. e hoʻouna i nā lauoho ma lalo o kahi microscope. ʻOi aku ka wikiwiki o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o kahi lichen i loko o kahi ʻīlio, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ka mālama ʻana. A inā hoʻi, e hui ka holoholona i ka ʻili ma kahi hoʻokahi, ʻili ka ʻili a i ʻole ke ʻano kūlohelohe, ua hoʻololi ka ʻīlio i kāna ʻano: ua ʻike ʻia ka manaʻo ʻole, ua hewa ka makemake o nā meaʻai, ua loaʻa iā ia ka maʻi kuni. he mau hōʻailona ko ka ʻīlio he lichen .

Lapaʻau no ka lichen i nā ʻīlio

Ma muli o ke ʻano o ka lichen, kona koʻikoʻi, ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pōʻino i ka ʻili o ka ʻīlio, ke kūlana maʻamau o ka holoholona, ​​​​ua kuhikuhi ka veterinarian i ka mālama pono. Ua kuhikuhi ʻia i ka luku ʻana i nā fungi pathogenic i ka ringworm a me ka pityriasis, e hoʻopau i nā allergens i ka ʻulaʻula a me ka uē lichen, e hoʻopau i ka maʻi kūloko i ka lichen pink. A e hoʻihoʻi i ka ʻili i hoʻopilikia ʻia me nā ʻano lichen āpau. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, kuhikuhi ka mea lapaʻau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau holoʻokoʻa, ʻo ia hoʻi ka antifungal, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory a me ka hoʻōla ʻana, a me ka antifungal, antihistamine, nā lāʻau antiviral ma ke ʻano o nā papa a i ʻole nā ​​​​inikini.

Eia kekahi, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka palekana o ka mea maʻi, nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kākoʻo i ka hana ate.

He aha ka mea hiki ke hana ma ka hale

"ʻAʻole loaʻa ka hopena i ka mālama pono ʻana i ka lichen," wehewehe ka mea lapaʻau Lyubov Bogdan, - no laila ʻo ke ʻano maikaʻi loa no kāu ʻīlio e hahai pono i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ke kauka. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻololi i ke ʻano o nā lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia i ka ʻīlio, e hoʻololi i kekahi lāʻau me kekahi, e hoʻokuʻu i ka lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia no nā wahi ʻili i hoʻopilikia ʻia a i ʻole e lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau.

I ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi, ka mea lele i ke kanaka (2), pono e waiho ʻia ka ʻīlio ma ka haukapila a hiki i ka wā e ola ai. Akā inā ʻaʻole hiki kēia, pono e mālama i ka holoholona ma ka home i kahi lumi kaʻawale a i ʻole kahi pā i mea e hōʻemi ai i kona pilina me ke koena o ka ʻohana. Manaʻo ʻia e hoʻokaʻawale i nā keiki a me nā ʻelemakule mai ke keʻena kahi i loaʻa ai kahi ʻīlio me ka ringworm. Pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ke keʻena holoʻokoʻa: holoi i nā papahele a me nā papa maʻemaʻe me nā disinfectants, hiki ke mālama ʻia nā mea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ka mea hana mahu me ka solution chlorhexidine. E kiola i ka moena holoholona kahiko a i ʻole ka moena (i hoʻopaʻa mua ʻia i loko o nā ʻeke plastik), pono e hoʻololi i nā mea hale a pau o ka ʻīlio me nā mea hou: nā lei, nā kola, nā mea pāʻani, nā kīʻaha. Pono e mālama ʻia nā mea āpau a ka ʻīlio e hoʻopili ai me ka disinfectant solution i kēlā me kēia lā. Holoi i ka ʻīlio me kahi shampoo antifungal a hana i kēia kaʻina hana i kēlā me kēia lā no hoʻokahi pule. A mai poina e hana ʻia nā manipulations āpau me ia me nā mīkina lima. Ma ke ala, pono pū nā mīkina lima lima i ka wā e mālama ai i nā wahi ʻili i hoʻopilikia ʻia me nā ʻano lichen āpau i nā ʻīlio.

ʻO kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau koʻikoʻi i ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka lichen he ʻaila, ʻokoʻa i kā lākou ʻano.

ʻO nā meaʻaila antifungal: Clotrimazole, Ichthyol ointment, YaM BK, Miconazole - hakakā maikaʻi i nā fungi, hoʻihoʻi i ka pono o ka ʻili.

Antibacterial, anti-inflammatory: Lekaderm, Zinc ointment, Sulfur-tar ointment - maikaʻi ke kaua ʻana i ka mumū, hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻōla ʻana o ka ʻili a me ka ulu ʻana o ka lauoho.

Ma mua o ka mālama ʻana i nā wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia o ka ʻili o ka ʻīlio me kahi ʻaila poni i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka holoholona, ​​​​pono ʻoe e mālama i ka wahi a puni ka ʻeha. Pono e hana i kēia me nā mīkina lima lima. A ma mua o kēlā, e ʻoki i 1 cm o ka hulu hipa a puni ka ʻeha me nā ʻoki. Hoʻopili ʻia ka wahi āpau o ka ʻili me kahi antiseptic, no ka laʻana, kahi hopena o ka chlorhexidine.

Inā uhiʻia kaʻeha me nā'ōpala - pono lākou e hoʻonā a weheʻia. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, e hoʻoinu i kahi pulupulu me ka wai kopa a holoi i ka ʻōpala a palupalu. A laila wehe ʻia mai ka ʻeha me nā tweezers. ʻO ka ʻeha ponoʻī e mālama ʻia me kahi hopena antiseptic. A laila hoʻopili ʻia ka ʻaila i ka wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia.

Kāohi i ka lichen ma nā ʻīlio

Nui nā ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻonoho ʻia e nā mea hana i mea e pale ai i nā ʻīlio mai ka maʻi me nā spores fungal e kumu ai ka lichen. Akā, pono ʻoe e ʻike ma mua ʻaʻole i hāʻawi ʻia kahi hōʻoia 100% o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Hoʻomaha lāʻau. Pono e hana ʻia ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā ʻīlio ma hope o ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana e ka mea lapaʻau - na ke kauka, e like me ke kūlana olakino o ka ʻīlio, e kuhikuhi i ke ʻano kūpono o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a ʻōlelo paha iā ʻoe e mālama mua i ka holoholona inā loaʻa iā ia kekahi. nā maʻi. Hāʻawi ʻia kahi holoholona olakino i ʻelua mau hoʻokele intramuscular o ke kano me ka wā o 10 a 14 mau lā. Ma mua o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana, pono ka ʻīlio e pale i nā helminths.

ʻO ka manaʻo o nā veterinarians e pili ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka pale ʻana i nā ʻīlio mai ka hoʻonele ʻana, akā naʻe, ʻokoʻa. Manaʻo kekahi mau kauka he mea maikaʻi ke ʻano o ka pale ʻana i nā ʻīlio mai ka maʻi me ka hoʻonele, a manaʻo kekahi ʻaʻole pono ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Nā lula mālama ʻīlio. Aia nā lula maʻamau no ka pale ʻana i nā ʻīlio mai ka lichen, pono e hahai nā mea nona. ʻO ka mea mua, e pale i kāu pipi e like me ka hiki ke kamaʻilio me nā holoholona hele hewa i hiki ke lawe i ka lichen. Mai ʻae i ka ʻīlio e ʻai a inu i nā kīʻaha o nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, mai hoʻohana i nā moena, nā moena, nā mea pāʻani o nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe - hiki ke noho lōʻihi nā spores o ka lichen i nā ʻīlio ma luna o nā mea maʻi.

Pono e ʻauʻau ʻia nā ʻīlio me nā shampoos antifungal i loaʻa mai nā lāʻau lapaʻau holoholona. E nānā mau i ka ʻaʻahu a me ka ʻili o nā holoholona, ​​ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka lauoho, i loko o nā lauoho i ʻoluʻolu loa ka haʻiki. ʻO kēlā me kēia ʻāpana o ka lauoho kahi i hoʻomaka ai ka haʻihaʻi a hāʻule paha nā lauoho he kumu ia e hele ai i ke keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau no ka manaʻo o kahi loea kūpono.

ʻAiʻai kūpono. ʻO kekahi mea pale koʻikoʻi ka meaʻai kūpono o ka holoholona. Pono ka meaʻai e kaulike, waiwai i nā huaora, ʻaʻole e hoʻoulu i kahi hopena maʻi.

"ʻO ka pinepine, pili ka lichen i nā ʻīlio me ka ʻole o ka pale ʻana, ʻo ia hoʻi ka mālama maikaʻi ʻole ʻana o nā mea nona ka holoholona, ​​ʻaʻole nele ka ʻai ʻana o ka ʻīlio i nā huaora a me nā minela koʻikoʻi," wehewehe. ka mea lapaʻau Lyubov Bogdan.

Nā nīnau a me nā pane kaulana

Ua kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i nā pilikia o ka ʻike ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka lichen i nā ʻīlio me ka mea lapaʻau ʻo Lyudmila Bogdan.

Kumuwaiwai o

1. Nā hopena o ka hana o ka 'oihana bacteriology, parasitology and mycology // Rosselkhoznadzor, 2017 https://fsvps.gov.ru/fsvps/news/ld/314424.html
2. Yushkova L.Ya., Yudakov AV, Shikhaleva NL, Kim AS, Donchenko NA a me nā mea'ē aʻe. Ka hoʻonohonohoʻana i nā hana palekana pilikino a me ka paleʻana i nā maʻi maʻi e pili ana me nā holoholona a me nā manu ma keʻano // National Association of Scientists, 2018 https:// cyberleninka.ru/article/n/organizatsiya-mer-lichnoy-bezopasnosti-i-profilaktika -zaraznyh-bolezney-pri-kontakte-s-domashnimi-zhivotnymi-i-ptitsami-v-nature